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A theoretical framework is developed for understanding the transient growth and propagation characteristics of thermodynamically coupled, meridional mode-like structures in the tropics. The model consists of a Gill-Matsuno type steady…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Cristian Martinez-Villalobos , Daniel J. Vimont

We study the possibility of detecting oscillating patterns in the equation of state (EoS) of the dark energy using different cosmological datasets. We follow a phenomenological approach and study three different oscillating models for the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Ruth Lazkoz , Vincenzo Salzano , Irene Sendra

Recent studies have shown that deep learning (DL) models can skillfully predict the El Ni\~no-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) forecasts over 1.5 years ahead. However, concerns regarding the reliability of predictions made by DL methods persist,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Pumeng Lyu , Tao Tang , Fenghua Ling , Jing-Jia Luo , Niklas Boers , Wanli Ouyang , Lei Bai

In solar neutrino oscillations, if $\nu_e$ has a significant third massive component, the allowed parameter space in $\Delta m^2$ and $\sin^2 2 \theta$ for the first two components is shown to be greatly increased. This third component may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ernest Ma

We study the Hamiltonian dynamics of the spherical spin model with fully-connected two-body interactions drawn from a Gaussian probability distribution. In the statistical physics framework, the potential energy is of the so-called $p=2$…

The nonexponential relaxation ocurring in complex dynamics manifested in a wide variety of systems is analyzed through a simple model of diffusion in phase space. It is found that the inability of the system to find its equilibrium state in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Perez-Madrid

We study analytically and numerically the non-equilibrium dynamics of an isolated interacting many-body quantum system following a random quench. We model the system Hamiltonian by Embedded Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble (EGOE) of random…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Manan Vyas

We analyze solutions to the stochastic skeleton model, a minimal nonlinear oscillator model for the Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO). This model has been recognized for its ability to reproduce several large-scale features of the MJO. In…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Noémie Ehstand , Reik V. Donner , Cristóbal López , Marcelo Barreiro , Emilio Hernández-García

The quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) of equatorial winds on Earth is the clearest example of the spontaneous emergence of a periodic phenomenon in geophysical fluids. In recent years, observations have revealed intriguing disruptions of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Antoine Renaud , Louis-Philippe Nadeau , Antoine Venaille

Interacting many-body systems that are driven far away from equilibrium can exhibit phase transitions between dynamically emerging quantum phases, which manifest as singularities in the Loschmidt echo. Whether and under which conditions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Simon A. Weidinger , Markus Heyl , Alessandro Silva , Michael Knap

(abbreviated) We use a semi-numerical approach to study the secular behavior of a system composed of a central star and two massive planets in eccentric co-planar orbits. We show that the secular dynamics of this system can be described…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. A. Michtchenko , R. Malhotra

Seasonal climate forecasts are socioeconomically important for managing the impacts of extreme weather events and for planning in sectors like agriculture and energy. Climate predictability on seasonal timescales is tied to boundary effects…

This thesis deals with the study of dynamical properties of out-of-equilibrium quantum systems. We introduce in particular a general class of Spin-Boson models, which describe for example light-matter interaction or dissipative phenomena.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Loïc Henriet

Many exo-solar systems discovered in the last decade consist of planets orbiting in resonant configurations and consequently, their evolution should show long-term stability. However, due to the mutual planetary interactions a multi-planet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-12 George Voyatzis , Kyriaki I. Antoniadou , John D. Hadjidemetriou

We investigate the dynamics of the (47171) Lempo triple system, also known by 1999TC$_{36}$. We derive a full 3D $N$-body model that takes into account the orbital and spin evolution of all bodies, which are assumed triaxial ellipsoids. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Alexandre C. M. Correia

We introduce an interpretable-by-design method, optimized model-analog, that integrates deep learning with model-analog forecasting which generates forecasts from similar initial climate states in a repository of model simulations. This…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Kinya Toride , Matthew Newman , Andrew Hoell , Antonietta Capotondi , Jakob Schlör , Dillon J. Amaya

The East model is the simplest one-dimensional kinetically-constrained model of $N$ spins with a trivial equilibrium that displays anomalously large spatio-temporal fluctuations, with characteristic "space-time bubbles" in trajectory space,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Cecile Monthus

Entropic dynamics (ED) is a general framework for constructing indeterministic dynamical models based on entropic methods. ED has been used to derive or reconstruct both non-relativistic quantum mechanics and quantum field theory in curved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Selman Ipek , Ariel Caticha

Many neuronal systems and models display a certain class of mixed mode oscillations (MMOs) consisting of periods of small amplitude oscillations interspersed with spikes. Various models with different underlying mechanisms have been…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Peter Borowski , Rachel Kuske , Yue-Xian Li , Juan Luis Cabrera

Modeling the rotation of moving objects is a fundamental task in computer vision, yet $SO(3)$ extrapolation still presents numerous challenges: (1) unknown quantities such as the moment of inertia complicate dynamics, (2) the presence of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Lennart Bastian , Mohammad Rashed , Nassir Navab , Tolga Birdal