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相关论文: Toroidal magnetic molecules stripped to their basi…

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Toroidal order, given by a composite of electric and magnetic orders, manifests itself not only in the peculiar magnetism but also in anomalous transport and magnetoelectric effect. We report our theoretical results on the influence and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Satoru Hayami , Hiroaki Kusunose , Yukitoshi Motome

Optical activity is ubiquitous across natural and artificial media and is conventionally understood in terms of scattering from electric and magnetic moments. Here we demonstrate experimentally and confirm numerically a type of optical…

A two dimensional system of discs upon which a triangle of spins are mounted is shown to undergo a sequence of interesting phase transitions as the temperature is lowered. We are mainly concerned with the `solid' phase in which bond…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. B. Harris

Development of quantum engineering put forward new theoretical problems. Behavior of a single mesoscopic cell (device) we may usually describe by equations of quantum mechanics. However if experimentators gather hundreds of thousands of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. M. Dubovik , M. A. Martsenyuk , B. Saha

Colloidal membranes, self assembled monolayers of aligned rod like molecules, offer a template for designing membranes with definite shapes and curvature, and possibly new functionalities in the future. Often the constituent rods, due to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-31 Sk Ashif Akram , Arabinda Behera , Prerna Sharma , Anirban Sain

The ground state of colloidal magnetic particles in a modulated channel are investigated as function of the tilt angle of an applied magnetic field. The particles are confined by a parabolic potential in the transversal direction while in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-04-02 J. E. Galván-Moya , D. Lucena , W. P. Ferreira , F. M. Peeters

We study the quantum dynamics of polygonal rare-earth molecular clusters with Ising-type ion magnetization. It is shown that the ground state of such systems is a non-magnetic quasi-doublet of states with oppositely twisted ion spins. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 D. I. Plokhov , A. I. Popov , A. K. Zvezdin

When electrons are driven through unconventional magnetic structures, such as skyrmions, they experience emergent electromagnetic fields that originate several Hall effects. Independently, ground state emergent magnetic fields can also lead…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Manuel dos Santos Dias , Juba Bouaziz , Mohammed Bouhassoune , Stefan Blügel , Samir Lounis

Skyrmions are vortex-like textures of magnetic moments found in some magnetically ordered materials. Here we describe the origin of the skyrmion and discuss the experimental realization of skyrmions in magnetic materials, the dynamic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Tom Lancaster

We construct a class of periodic tilings of the plane, which corresponds to toroidal arrangements of trivalent atoms, with pentagonal, hexagonal and heptagonal rings. Each tiling is characterized by a set of four integers and determines a…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jorge Berger , Joseph E. Avron

The nuclear magnetic moment is an important physical observable and serves as a useful tool for the stringent test of nuclear models. For the past decades, the covariant density functional theory and its extension have been proved to be…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-31 Jian Li , J. Meng

Recent theoretical and experimental progress on the study of ferrotoroidic materials is reviewed. The basic field equations are first described and then the expressions for magnetic toroidal moment and toroidization are derived. Relevant…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Antoni Planes , Teresa Castan , Avadh Saxena

Single-chain magnets are molecular spin chains displaying slow relaxation of the magnetisation on a macroscopic time scale. To this similarity with single-molecule magnets they own their name. In this chapter the distinctive features of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Dante Gatteschi , Alessandro Vindigni

Magnetoelectric effects at the atomic scale are demonstrated to afford unique functionality. This is shown explicitly for a quantum corral defined by a wall of magnetic atoms deposited on a metal surface where spin-orbit coupling is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Anh. T. Ngo , J. Rodriguez-Laguna , S. E. Ulloa , E. H. Kim

Orbital angular momentum and torque transfer play central roles in a wide range of magnetic textures and devices including skyrmions and spin-torque electronics(1-4). Analogous topological structures are now also being explored in…

It is commonly believed that electromagnetic spectra of atoms and molecules can be fully described by interactions of electric and magnetic multipoles. However, it has recently become clear that interactions between light and matter also…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Ilya Kuprov , David Wilkowski , Nikolay Zheludev

An open problem in applied mathematics is to predict interesting molecules which are realistic targets for chemical synthesis. In this paper, we use a spin Hamiltonian-type model to predict molecular magnets (MMs) with magnetic moments that…

The notion of artifical atom relies on the capability to change the number of carriers one by one in semiconductor quantum dots, and the resulting changes in their electronic structure. Organic molecules with transition metal atoms that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Fernandez-Rossier , Ramon Aguado

We critically review recent results obtained by studying the low-temperature specific heat of some of the most popular molecular magnets. Perspectives of this field are discussed as well.

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Evangelisti , F. Luis , L. J. de Jongh , M. Affronte

We investigate stationary models of magnetized, self-gravitating disks around black holes. The disks are assumed to rotate according to a recently introduced Keplerian rotation law. We consider different prescriptions of the toroidal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Wojciech Dyba , Patryk Mach , Mikolaj Pietrzynski