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Planck data robustly exclude the simple $\lambda\phi^4$ scenario for inflation. This is also the case for models of Axion Inflation in which the inflaton field is the radial part of the Peccei-Quinn complex scalar field. In this letter we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Andrea Caputo

The minimal sub-Planckian axion inflation model accounts for a large scalar-to-tensor ratio via a spiralling trajectory in the field space of a complex field $\Phi$. Here we consider how the predictions of the model are modified by Planck…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 John McDonald

We update the constraints on the power spectra of primordial curvature perturbation and tensor perturbation including Planck data 2015 (P15) and recently released BICEP2/Keck data (BK15), Baryon Acoustic Oscillation data and the Type Ia…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Jun Li , Qing-Guo Huang

We obtain observational constraints on Randall--Sundrum type II braneworld inflation using a compilation of data including WMAP, the 2dF and latest SDSS galaxy redshift surveys. We place constraints on three classes of inflation models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Shinji Tsujikawa , Andrew R. Liddle

We present a new flexible estimator for comparing theoretical templates for the predicted bispectrum of the CMB anisotropy to observations. This estimator, based on binning in harmonic space, generalizes the optimal estimator of Komatsu,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Martin Bucher , Bartjan Van Tent , Carla Sofia Carvalho

We study models of modular inflation of the form expected to arise from low energy effective actions of superstring theories. We argue on general grounds that the most likely models of modular slow-roll inflation are small field models in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Ido Ben-Dayan , Ram Brustein , Senarath P. de Alwis

We study an inflation model driven by a triplet of antisymmetric tensor fields, with minimal and nonminimal couplings to gravity. First, we show that the presence of a triplet of antisymmetric tensor fields can provide inherent background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Abhijith Ajith , Sukanta Panda

Although natural inflation is a theoretically well-motivated model for cosmic inflation, it is in tension with recent Planck cosmic microwave background anisotropy measurements. We present a way to alleviate this tension by considering a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Yakefu Reyimuaji , Xinyi Zhang

Motivated by Planck confirmation of an anomalously low value of the CMB temperature fluctuations up to multipole $\ell<40$, we in this paper try to explain such feature by investigating case of punctuated inflation scenario. This form of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Mussadiq H. Qureshi , Asif Iqbal , Manzoor A. Malik , Tarun Souradeep

This paper is devoted to study the warm inflation using vector fields in the background of locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi type I universe model. We formulate the field equations, slow-roll and perturbation parameters (scalar and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. Sharif , Rabia Saleem

We investigate brane-antibrane inflation in a warped deformed conifold background that includes contributions to the potential arising from imaginary anti-self-dual (IASD) fluxes including the term with irrational scaling dimension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Amna Ali , Atri Deshamukhya , Sudhakar Panda , M. Sami

We construct a toy a model which demonstrates that large field single scalar inflation can produce an arbitrarily small scalar to tensor ratio in the window of e-foldings recoverable from CMB experiments. This is done by generalizing the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Daniel J. Brooker

Approximate Bayesian computation (ABC) and synthetic likelihood (SL) techniques have enabled the use of Bayesian inference for models that may be simulated, but for which the likelihood cannot be evaluated pointwise at values of an unknown…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-01-19 Richard G. Everitt

In this paper, we undertake a detailed study of real scalar inflation by employing LATTICEEASY simulations to investigate preheating phenomena. Generally, the scalar inflation potential with non-minimal coupling can be approximated by a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Wei Cheng , Tong Qin , Jiujiang Jiang , Ruiyu Zhou

We propose a multi-natural inflation model in which the single-field inflaton potential consists of two or more sinusoidal potentials that are comparable in size, but have different periodicity with a possible non-zero relative phase. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-30 Michael Czerny , Fuminobu Takahashi

In this paper, we employ the Palatini formalism to investigate the dynamics of large-field inflation using a renormalizable polynomial inflaton potential in the context of $f(R,\phi)$ gravity. Assuming instant reheating, we make a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Nilay Bostan , Canan Karahan , Ozan Sargın

We perform a joint analysis of the power spectrum and the bispectrum of the CMB temperature and polarization anisotropies to improve the constraints on isocurvature modes. We construct joint likelihoods, both for the existing Planck data,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Thomas Montandon , Guillaume Patanchon , Bartjan van Tent

Simple monomial inflationary scenarios have been ruled out by recent observations. In this work we revisit the next simplest scenario, a single--field model where the scalar potential is a polynomial of degree four which features a concave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Manuel Drees , Yong Xu

The capability of Cosmic Inflation to explain the latest Cosmic Microwave Background and Baryonic Acoustic Oscillation data is assessed by performing Bayesian model comparison within the landscape of nearly three-hundred models of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Jerome Martin , Christophe Ringeval , Vincent Vennin

In this paper we use two methods to constrain the the canonical single-field slow-roll inflation model. The first method exploits the analytic slow-roll-parameter dependence of primordial perturbations, and the second consists of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Jun Li , Guang-Hai Guo