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We propose a novel approach for change-point detection and parameter learning in multivariate non-stationary time series exhibiting oscillatory behaviour. We approximate the process through a piecewise function defined by a sum of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-02 Nicolas Bianco , Lorenzo Cappello

Traffic violation and the flexible and changeable nature of pedestrians make it more difficult to predict pedestrian behavior or intention, which might be a potential safety hazard on the road. Pedestrian motion state (such as walking and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Fei Li , Shiwei Fan , Pengzhen Chen , Xiangxu Li

In near future, vulnerable road users (VRUs) such as cyclists and pedestrians will be equipped with smart devices and wearables which are capable to communicate with intelligent vehicles and other traffic participants. Road users are then…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-15 Maarten Bieshaar , Malte Depping , Jan Schneegans , Bernhard Sick

Excess alcohol consumption leads to serious health risks and severe consequences for both individuals and their communities. To advocate for healthier drinking habits, we introduce a groundbreaking mobile smartwatch application approach to…

In a wide range of applications, the stochastic properties of the observed time series change over time. The changes often occur gradually rather than abruptly: the prop- erties are (approximately) constant for some time and then slowly…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-03-18 Michael Vogt , Holger Dette

This paper proposes a globally and exponentially convergent predictive observer for attitude and position estimation based on landmark measurements and velocity (angular and linear) readings. It is assumed that landmark measurements are…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-05-02 Danial Senejohnny , Mehrzad Namvar

Existing multi-person pose estimators can be roughly divided into two-stage approaches (top-down and bottom-up approaches) and one-stage approaches. The two-stage methods either suffer high computational redundancy for additional person…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Junqi Lin , Huixin Miao , Junjie Cao , Zhixun Su , Risheng Liu

Estimating the body shape and posture of a dressed human subject in motion represented as a sequence of (possibly incomplete) 3D meshes is important for virtual change rooms and security. To solve this problem, statistical shape spaces…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-30 Stefanie Wuhrer , Leonid Pishchulin , Alan Brunton , Chang Shu , Jochen Lang

Learning and understanding the typical patterns in the daily activities and routines of people from low-level sensory data is an important problem in many application domains such as building smart environments, or providing intelligent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-08-14 Truyen Tran , Hung Bui , Svetha Venkatesh

Mobile applications and on-body devices are becoming increasingly ubiquitous tools for physical activity tracking. We propose utilizing a self-tracker's habits to support continuous prediction of whether they will reach their daily step…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-10-19 Adam Wang , Steve Chang , John Wilson

Accelerometers enable an objective measurement of physical activity levels among groups of individuals in free-living environments, providing high-resolution detail about physical activity changes at different time scales. Current…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-21 Marcos Matabuena , Alexander Petersen

A novel sequential change detection problem is proposed, in which the goal is to not only detect but also accelerate the change. Specifically, it is assumed that the sequentially collected observations are responses to treatments selected…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-06-24 Yanglei Song , Georgios Fellouris

This study describes a method to quantify potential gait changes in human subjects. Microsoft Kinect devices were used to provide and track coordinates of fifteen different joints of a subject over time. Three male subjects walk a 10-foot…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-03-06 Behnam Malmir , Shing I Chang , Malgorzata Rys , Dylan Darter

Motion prediction is a classic problem in computer vision, which aims at forecasting future motion given the observed pose sequence. Various deep learning models have been proposed, achieving state-of-the-art performance on motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Pengxiang Su , Zhenguang Liu , Shuang Wu , Lei Zhu , Yifang Yin , Xuanjing Shen

The application of machine-learning solutions to movement assessment from skeleton videos has attracted significant research attention in recent years. This advancement has made rehabilitation at home more accessible, utilizing movement…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Tal Hakim

Wearable devices such as smartwatches are becoming increasingly popular tools for objectively monitoring physical activity in free-living conditions. To date, research has primarily focused on the purely supervised task of human activity…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-26 Dimitris Spathis , Ignacio Perez-Pozuelo , Soren Brage , Nicholas J. Wareham , Cecilia Mascolo

Measures of Activity of Daily Living (ADL) are an important indicator of overall health but difficult to measure in-clinic. Automated and accurate human activity recognition (HAR) using wrist-worn accelerometers enables practical and cost…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Niranjan Sridhar , Lance Myers

We study the problem of human action recognition using motion capture (MoCap) sequences. Unlike existing techniques that take multiple manual steps to derive standardized skeleton representations as model input, we propose a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Xiaoyu Zhu , Po-Yao Huang , Junwei Liang , Celso M. de Melo , Alexander Hauptmann

Sequential (online) change-point detection involves continuously monitoring time-series data and triggering an alarm when shifts in the data distribution are detected. We propose an algorithm for real-time identification of alterations in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-16 Yuhan Tian , Abolfazl Safikhani

We study methods to estimate drivers' posture in vehicles using acceleration data of wearable sensor and conduct field tests. To prevent fatal accidents, demands for safety management of bus and taxi are high. However, acceleration of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Yoji Yamato