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In this paper, we introduce new formal methods and provide empirical evidence to highlight a unique safety concern prevalent in reinforcement learning (RL)-based recommendation algorithms -- 'user tampering.' User tampering is a situation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Charles Evans , Atoosa Kasirzadeh

Chain-of-thought explanations are widely used to inspect the decision process of large language models (LLMs) and to evaluate the trustworthiness of model outputs, making them important for effective collaboration between LLMs and humans.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Pedro Ferreira , Wilker Aziz , Ivan Titov

Recommender systems are gaining increasing and critical impacts on human and society since a growing number of users use them for information seeking and decision making. Therefore, it is crucial to address the potential unfairness problems…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Yunqi Li , Hanxiong Chen , Shuyuan Xu , Yingqiang Ge , Yongfeng Zhang

Recommender systems may be confounded by various types of confounding factors (also called confounders) that may lead to inaccurate recommendations and sacrificed recommendation performance. Current approaches to solving the problem usually…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Shuyuan Xu , Juntao Tan , Shelby Heinecke , Jia Li , Yongfeng Zhang

A well-designed recommender system can accurately capture the attributes of users and items, reflecting the unique preferences of individuals. Traditional recommendation techniques usually focus on modeling the singular type of behaviors…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Hongrui Xuan , Yi Liu , Bohan Li , Hongzhi Yin

Accurate recommendation and reliable explanation are two key issues for modern recommender systems. However, most recommendation benchmarks only concern the prediction of user-item ratings while omitting the underlying causes behind the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Yan Lyu , Sunhao Dai , Peng Wu , Quanyu Dai , Yuhao Deng , Wenjie Hu , Zhenhua Dong , Jun Xu , Shengyu Zhu , Xiao-Hua Zhou

Considering the premise that the number of products offered grow in an exponential fashion and the amount of data that a user can assimilate before making a decision is relatively small, recommender systems help in categorizing content…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Aditya Chichani , Juzer Golwala , Tejas Gundecha , Kiran Gawande

People recommender systems may affect the exposure that users receive in social networking platforms, influencing attention dynamics and potentially strengthening pre-existing inequalities that disproportionately affect certain groups. In…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Francesco Fabbri , Maria Luisa Croci , Francesco Bonchi , Carlos Castillo

Collaborative information from user-item interactions is a fundamental source of signal in successful recommender systems. Recently, researchers have attempted to incorporate this knowledge into large language model-based recommender…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Shahrooz Pouryousef , Ali Montazeralghaem

Fairness in recommender systems has recently received attention from researchers. Unfair recommendations have negative impact on the effectiveness of recommender systems as it may degrade users' satisfaction, loyalty, and at worst, it can…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Masoud Mansoury , Himan Abdollahpouri , Joris Rombouts , Mykola Pechenizkiy

Recommender systems can be formulated as a matrix completion problem, predicting ratings from user and item parameter vectors. Optimizing these parameters by subsampling data becomes difficult as the number of users and items grows. We…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-07-09 Elias Tragas , Calvin Luo , Maxime Gazeau , Kevin Luk , David Duvenaud

Many recommendation algorithms rely on user data to generate recommendations. However, these recommendations also affect the data obtained from future users. This work aims to understand the effects of this dynamic interaction. We propose a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-29 Sven Schmit , Carlos Riquelme

Collaborative Filtering (CF) is one of the most commonly used recommendation methods. CF consists in predicting whether, or how much, a user will like (or dislike) an item by leveraging the knowledge of the user's preferences as well as…

Document classification is ubiquitous in a business setting, but often the end users of a classifier are engaged in an ongoing feedback-retrain loop with the team that maintain it. We consider this feedback-retrain loop from a multi-agent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Joshua Lockhart , Samuel Assefa , Tucker Balch , Manuela Veloso

We study a model of user decision-making in the context of recommender systems via numerical simulation. Our model provides an explanation for the findings of Nguyen, et. al (2014), where, in environments where recommender systems are…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Guy Aridor , Duarte Goncalves , Shan Sikdar

With the exponentially increasing volume of online data, searching and finding required information have become an extensive and time-consuming task. Recommender Systems as a subclass of information retrieval and decision support systems by…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Ali Fallahi RahmatAbadi , Javad Mohammadzadeh

The effects of social media on critical issues, such as polarization and misinformation, are under scrutiny due to the disruptive consequences that these phenomena can have on our societies. Among the algorithms routinely used by social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Federico Cinus , Marco Minici , Corrado Monti , Francesco Bonchi

In this work, we develop an analytical framework that integrates opinion dynamics with a recommendation system. By incorporating elements such as collaborative filtering, we provide a precise characterization of how recommendation systems…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-29 Yuhong Chen , Xiaobing Dai , Martin Buss , Fangzhou Liu

A predictor that is deployed in a live production system may perturb the features it uses to make predictions. Such a feedback loop can occur, for example, when a model that predicts a certain type of behavior ends up causing the behavior…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-11-04 Stefan Wager , Nick Chamandy , Omkar Muralidharan , Amir Najmi

Generating natural language explanations for recommendations has become increasingly important in recommender systems. Traditional approaches typically treat user reviews as ground truth for explanations and focus on improving review…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Jingsen Zhang , Zihang Tian , Xueyang Feng , Xu Chen