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相关论文: Quantum conformal symmetries for spacetimes in sup…

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We study space-time symmetries in scalar quantum field theory (including interacting theories) on static space-times. We first consider Euclidean quantum field theory on a static Riemannian manifold, and show that the isometry group is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arthur Jaffe , Gordon Ritter

Quantum inequalities are bounds on negative time-averages of the energy density of a quantum field. They can be used to rule out exotic spacetimes in general relativity. We study quantum inequalities for a scalar field with a background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Eleni-Alexandra Kontou , Ken D. Olum

Symmetries are a central concept in our understanding of physics. In quantum theories, a quantum reference frame (QRF) can be used to distinguish between observables related by a symmetry. The framework of operational QRFs provides a means…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Daan W. Janssen

Before we ask what the quantum gravity theory is, it is a legitimate quest to formulate a robust quantum field theory in curved spacetime (QFTCS). Several conceptual problems, especially unitarity loss (pure states evolving into mixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-31 K. Sravan Kumar , João Marto

We make biframe and quaternion extensions on the noncommutative geometry, and construct the biframe spacetime for the unification of gravity and quantum field theory. The extended geometry distinguishes between the ordinary spacetime based…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-13 Hefu Yu , Bo-Qiang Ma

The infinite dimensional generalization of the quantum mechanics of extended objects, namely, the quantum field theory of extended objects is employed to address the hitherto nonrenormalizable gravitational interaction following which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Ramchander R. Sastry

Superpositions of black holes can be described geometrically using a combined canonical formulation for space-time and quantum states. A previously introduced black-hole model that includes quantum fluctuations of metric components is shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Kallan Berglund , Martin Bojowald , Aurora Colter , Manuel Diaz

The vacuum sector of the Brans-Dicke theory is studied from the viewpoint of a non-conformally invariant gravitational model. We show that, this theory can be conformally symmetrized using an appropriate conformal transformation. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hossein Motavali , Hadi Salehi , Mehdi Golshani

We advocate that the dual picture of spacetime noncommutativity , i.e. the existence of a curved momentum space, could be a way out to solve some of the open conceptual problems in the field, such as the basis dependence of observables. In…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 S. A. Franchino-Viñas

The perspective is advanced that the time parameter in quantum mechanics corresponds to the time coordinate in a Minkowski flat spacetime local approximation to the actual dynamical curved spacetime of General Relativity, rather than to an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-27 Mariano Bauer , Cesar Augusto Aguillon , Gustavo Garcia

We develop a reformulation of the functional integral for bosons in terms of bilocal fields. Correlation functions correspond to quantum probabilities instead of probability amplitudes. Discrete and continuous global symmetries can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-14 S. Floerchinger

With the present trend in experimental particle physics of probing yet shorter distances and with the requirement on the theoretical side of renormalizability, conformal invariance becomes an attractive symmetry for particle interactions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-29 A. D. Alhaidari

Continuous symmetries generated with observables of a quantum theory in the Minkowski spacetime are discussed. An example of an originated in this way algebra of observables is the algebra of observables of the canonical quantum theory,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-07-17 V. V. Khruschov

We show that there exists a duality between the local coordinates and the solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation in curved spacetime in the same sense as in the Minkowski spacetime. However, the duality in curved spacetime does not have the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. A. De Andrade , I. V. Vancea

Quantum field theory in curved spacetime is a theory wherein matter is treated fully in accord with the principles of quantum field theory, but gravity is treated classically in accord with general relativity. It is not expected to be an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert M. Wald

In curved spacetimes, the lack of criteria for the construction of a unique quantization is a fundamental problem undermining the significance of the predictions of quantum field theory. Inequivalent quantizations lead to different physics.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jeronimo Cortez , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan , Javier Olmedo , Jose M. Velhinho

We construct the covariant effective field theory of gravity as an expansion in inverse powers of the Planck mass, identifying the leading and next-to-leading quantum corrections. We determine the form of the effective action for the cases…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Alessandro Codello , Rajeev Kumar Jain

The usual formulations of quantum field theory in Minkowski spacetime make crucial use of Poincare symmetry, positivity of total energy, and the existence of a unique, Poincare invariant vacuum state. These and other key features of quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-03 Robert M. Wald

Quantum inequalities are lower bounds for local averages of quantum observables that have positive classical counterparts, such as the energy density or the Wick square. We establish such inequalities in general (possibly interacting)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Henning Bostelmann , Christopher J. Fewster

Recent proposals suggested quantum clock interferometry for tests of the Einstein equivalence principle. However, atom interferometric models often include relativistic effects only in an ad hoc fashion. Here, instead, we start from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Gregor Janson , Richard Lopp