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We obtain non asymptotic concentration bounds for two kinds of stochastic approximations. We first consider the deviations between the expectation of a given function of the Euler scheme of some diffusion process at a fixed deterministic…

概率论 · 数学 2012-12-12 Noufel Frikha , Stephane Menozzi

We introduce a class of Markov chains, that contains the model of stochastic approximation by averaging and non-averaging. Using martingale approximation method, we establish various deviation inequalities for separately Lipschitz functions…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-16 Xiequan Fan , Pierre Alquier , Paul Doukhan

These lecture notes present some new concentration inequalities for Feynman-Kac particle processes. We analyze different types of stochastic particle models, including particle profile occupation measures, genealogical tree based evolution…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-07-13 Pierre Del Moral , Peng Hu , Liming Wu

Quantum counterparts of Schrodinger's classical bridge problem have been around for the better part of half a century. During that time, several quantum approaches to this multifaceted classical problem have been introduced. In the present…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Olga Movilla Miangolarra , Ralph Sabbagh , Tryphon T. Georgiou

For a class of piecewise deterministic Markov processes we introduce a stochastic calculus which is a certain non-Gaussian counterpart to the classical Malliavin calculus. As an application we investigate the regularity of densities of…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-21 Jörg-Uwe Löbus

This paper derives non-asymptotic error bounds for nonlinear stochastic approximation algorithms in the Wasserstein-$p$ distance. To obtain explicit finite-sample guarantees for the last iterate, we develop a coupling argument that compares…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Seo Taek Kong , R. Srikant

In this paper, we study a notion of local stationarity for discrete time Markov chains which is useful for applications in statistics. In the spirit of some locally stationary processes introduced in the literature, we consider triangular…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-10-06 Lionel Truquet

For general penalized Markov processes with soft killing, we propose a simple criterion ensuring uniform convergence of conditional distributions in Wasserstein distance to a unique quasi-stationary distribution. We give several examples of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-13 Nicolas Champagnat , Edouard Strickler , Denis Villemonais

We show that the Bernstein-Hoeffding method can be employed to a larger class of generalized moments. This class includes the exponential moments whose properties play a key role in the proof of a well-known inequality of Wassily Hoeffding,…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-02 Christos Pelekis , Jan Ramon , Yuyi Wang

We use quantum estimation theory to derive a thermodynamic uncertainty relation in Markovian open quantum systems, which bounds the fluctuation of continuous measurements. The derived quantum thermodynamic uncertainty relation holds for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Yoshihiko Hasegawa

This work explores the use of a forward-backward martingale method together with a decoupling argument and entropic estimates between the conditional and averaged measures to prove a strong averaging principle for stochastic differential…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-18 Bob Pepin

Recently, a novel construction scheme for generating quantum analogs of classical stochastic processes has been introduced. Here, we use this scheme in order to generate a large class of self-contained quantum extensions of a classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Gustavo Montes , Soham Biswas , Thomas Gorin

Self-normalized processes arise naturally in many learning-related tasks. While self-normalized concentration has been extensively studied for scalar-valued processes, there are few results for multidimensional processes outside of the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-02 Justin Whitehouse , Zhiwei Steven Wu , Aaditya Ramdas

Analyzing probabilistic programs and randomized algorithms are classical problems in computer science. The first basic problem in the analysis of stochastic processes is to consider the expectation or mean, and another basic problem is to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Jinyi Wang , Yican Sun , Hongfei Fu , Mingzhang Huang , Amir Kafshdar Goharshady , Krishnendu Chatterjee

Markov chains and diffusion processes are indispensable tools in machine learning and statistics that are used for inference, sampling, and modeling. With the growth of large-scale datasets, the computational cost associated with simulating…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-08-31 Jonathan H. Huggins , James Zou

We generalize the thermodynamic uncertainty relation, providing an entropic upper bound for average fluxes in time-continuous steady-state systems (Gingrich et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 120601 (2016)), to time-discrete Markov chains and to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Karel Proesmans , Christian Van den Broeck

We propose a two step strategy for estimating one-dimensional dynamical parameters of a quantum Markov chain, which involves quantum post-processing the output using a coherent quantum absorber and a "pattern counting'' estimator computed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Federico Girotti , Alfred Godley , Mădălin Guţă

Markov chains are a natural and well understood tool for describing one-dimensional patterns in time or space. We show how to infer $k$-th order Markov chains, for arbitrary $k$, from finite data by applying Bayesian methods to both…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-11-13 Christopher C. Strelioff , James P. Crutchfield , Alfred W. Hubler

We develop a new framework for deriving time-uniform concentration bounds for the output of stochastic sequential algorithms satisfying certain recursive inequalities akin to those defining the almost-supermartingale processes introduced by…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-25 Tuan Pham , Alessandro Rinaldo , Purnamrita Sarkar

Continuous measurements are central to quantum control and sensing, yet lack a model-independent operational description that can be applied to arbitrary non-Markovian processes without specifying a microscopic measurement model. Existing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Fabio Costa , Jing Yang