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As the thickness of a three-dimensional (3D) topological insulator (TI) becomes comparable to the penetration depth of the surface states, quantum tunneling between surfaces turns their gapless Dirac electronic structure into a gapped…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-13 Su Kong Chong , Lizhe Liu , Taylor D. Sparks , Feng Liu , Vikram V. Deshpande

We theoretically study the electronic structure of small-angle twisted bilayer graphene with a large potential asymmetry between the top and bottom layers. We show that the emergent helical states known to appear on the triangular AB-BA…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Bonnie Tsim , Nguyen N. T. Nam , Mikito Koshino

One-dimensional (1D) topologically protected states are usually formed at the interface between two-dimensional (2D) materials with different topological invariants. Therefore, 1D chiral interface channels (CICs) can be created at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Yi-Fan Zhao , Ruoxi Zhang , Jiaqi Cai , Deyi Zhuo , Ling-Jie Zhou , Zi-Jie Yan , Moses H. W. Chan , Xiaodong Xu , Cui-Zu Chang

Recent experiments showed that the surface of a three dimensional topological insulator develops gaps in the Floquet-Bloch band spectrum when illuminated with a circularly polarized laser. These Floquet-Bloch bands are characterized by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 H. L. Calvo , L. E. F. Foa Torres , P. M. Perez-Piskunow , C. A. Balseiro , Gonzalo Usaj

We study theoretically the two-dimensional topological electric state in a single band semiconductor with strong spin-orbit interactions under harmonic scalar electrostatic potentials. The electronic states described by the spin Landau…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Tetsuro Habe , Yasuhiro Asano

Three-dimensional topological insulators feature Dirac-like surface states which are topologically protected against the influence of weak quenched disorder. Here we investigate the effect of surface disorder beyond the weak-disorder limit…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-05-30 Gerald Schubert , Holger Fehske , Lars Fritz , Matthias Vojta

Although, the long-standing debate on the resistivity anomaly in ZrTe$_{5}$ somewhat comes to an end, the exact topological nature of the electronic band structure remains elusive till today. Theoretical calculations predicted that bulk…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Arnab Pariari , Prabhat Mandal

Topological crystalline insulators in IV-VI compounds host novel topological surface states consisting of multi-valley massless Dirac fermions at low energy. Here we show that strain generically acts as an effective gauge field on these…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Evelyn Tang , Liang Fu

Twist-stacked graphene with a twist angle $\theta$ of $\sim 5^\circ$--$30^\circ$ retains two-dimensional monolayer graphene-like Dirac states near the Dirac point. In three-dimensional nanoporous graphene (3D-NPG), curvature inherently…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Yoichi Tanabe , Hayato Sueyoshi , Samuel Jeong , Kojiro Imai , Shojiro Kimura , Yoshikazu Ito

We consider an interface between two strong time-reversal invariant topological insulators having surface states with opposite spin chirality, or equivalently, opposite mirror Chern number. We show that such an interface supports gapless…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Christophe De Beule , Rolando Saniz , Bart Partoens

Combining first-principles calculations and spin- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy measurements, we identify the helical spin textures for three different Dirac cone states in the interfaced systems of a 2D topological…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Lin Miao , Z. F. Wang , Meng-Yu Yao , Fengfeng Zhu , J. H. Dil , C. L. Gao , Canhua Liu , Feng Liu , Dong Qian , Jin-Feng Jia

We propose to implement tunable higher-order topological states in a heterojunction consisting of a two-dimensional (2D) topological insulator and the recently discovered altermagnets, whose unique spin-polarization in both real and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Yu-Xuan Li , Yichen Liu , Cheng-Cheng Liu

Interface states at a boundary between regions with different spin-orbit interactions (SOIs) in two-dimensional (2D) electron systems are investigated within the one-band effective mass method with generalized boundary conditions for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-21 Aleksei A. Sukhanov , Vladimir A. Sablikov

One-dimensional topological edge modes are usually studied considering the interface between two different semi infinite periodic crystals (PCs) with inverted band structure around the Dirac point. Here we consider the case where the two…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 P. A. Kalozoumis , G. Theocharis , V. Achilleos , S. Félix , O. Richoux , V. Pagneux

We study surface states of topological crystalline insulators and superconductors protected by inversion symmetry. These fall into the category of "higher-order" topological insulators and superconductors which possess surface states that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Eslam Khalaf

Three dimensional (3D) topological insulators are novel states of quantum matter that feature spin-momentum locked helical Dirac fermions on their surfaces and hold promise to open new vistas in spintronics, quantum computing and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-30 Su-Yang Xu , L. A. Wray , Y. Xia , R. Shankar , A. Petersen , A. Fedorov , H. Lin , A. Bansil , Y. S. Hor , D. Grauer , R. J. Cava , M. Z. Hasan

Three-dimensional topological insulators support gapless Dirac fermion surface states whose rich topological properties result from the interplay of symmetries and dimensionality. Their topological properties have been extensively studied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Lakshmi Pullasseri , Daniel Shaffer , Luiz H. Santos

We study topological properties of density wave states with broken translational symmetry in two-dimensional multi-orbital systems with a particular focus on t$_{2g}$ orbitals in square lattice. Due to distinct symmetry properties of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Bohm-Jung Yang , Hae-Young Kee

In the recently discovered topological crystalline insulators SnTe and Pb_{1-x}Sn_{x}(Te,Se), crystal symmetry and electronic topology intertwine to create topological surface states with many interesting features including Lifshitz…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-04 Maksym Serbyn , Liang Fu

A weak topological insulator (WTI) bears, generally, an even number of Dirac cones on its surface; they are susceptible of doubling, while on the surface of a certain orientation it shows no Dirac cone. On this "dark" surface of a WTI, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-10 Yukinori Yoshimura , Akihiko Matsumoto , Yositake Takane , Ken-Ichiro Imura