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Thermoelectrics (TE) materials manifest themselves in direct conversion of temperature differences to electric power and vice versa. Despite remarkable advances have been achieved in the past decades for various TE systems, the energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-11 Yanguang Zhou , Xiaojing Gong , Ben Xu , Ming Hu

Thermoelectric material provides a high hope for converting harmful and useless heat into useful energy, electricity. It can also be used as solid state Peltier coolers in integrated circuits, an outstanding challenge for electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Lina Yang , Nuo Yang , Baowen Li

We report on the thermoelectric properties of nickel doped Ag2-xNixTe (x = 0, 0.015, 0.025 & 0.055, 0.115, 0.155) nanostructures in the temperature (T) range of 5 K to 575 K. The electrical resistivity of Ag2Te nanostructure shows metallic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Vikash Sharma , Divya Sharma , Ranu Bhatt , Pankaj Patro , Gunadhor Singh Okram

The field of thermoelectric materials has undergone a revolutionary transformation over the last couple of decades as a result of the ability to nanostructure and synthesize myriads of materials and their alloys. The ZT figure of merit,…

Recent observations of superconducting like transition at 286 K in Ag and Ag nanostructures by Thapa et al. (arxiv: 1807.08572) have rekindled the hope for room temperature superconductivity under ambient conditions. We also investigated…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-06-04 M. K. Hooda , P. Kumar , Viswanath Balakrishnan , C. S. Yadav

Materials with very low thermal conductivity are of high interest for both thermoelectric and optical phase-change applications. Synthetic nanostructuring is most promising to suppress thermal conductivity by scattering phonons, but…

Thermoelectric (TE) materials achieve localised conversion between thermal and electric energies, and the conversion efficiency is determined by a figure of merit zT. Up to date, two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) related TE materials hold…

Engineering materials to include nanoscale porosity or other nanoscale structures has become a well-established strategy for enhancing the thermoelectric performance of dielectrics. However, the approach is only considered beneficial for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Hosseini , S. Aria , Romano , Giuseppe , Greaney , P. Alex

We present an analysis of the potential thermoelectric performance of p-type AgGaTe$_{2}$, which has already shown a $ZT$ of 0.8 with partial optimization, and observe that the same band structure features, such as a mixture of light and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 David Parker , David J. Singh

Nanostructuring has spurred a revival in the field of direct thermoelectric energy conversion. Nanograined materials can now be synthesized with higher figures of merit (ZT) than the bulk counterparts. This leads to increased conversion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Jesús Carrete , Natalio Mingo , Shidong Wang , Stefano Curtarolo

Searching for the high-performance thermoelectric (TE) materials has always been a long-held dream in the thermoelectricity field. Recently, it is found in experiments that the largest figure of merit ZT of $2.6$ can be reached in SnSe…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Xiuxian Yang , Zhenhong Dai , Yinchang Zhao , Sheng Meng

Superionic conductors offer unique advantages for novel technological devices in various fields, such as energy storage and neuromorphic computing. Above 414 K, Cu2Se turns into a well-known superionic conductor via a phase transition, and…

Superlattices are promising low-dimensional nanomaterials for thermoelectric technology that is capable of directly converting low-grade heat energy to useful electrical power. In this work, the thermal conductivities of GaAs/Ge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Roger Jia , Lingping Zeng , Gang Chen , Eugene A. Fitzgerald

As thermoelectric generators can convert waste heat into electricity, they play an important role in energy harvesting. The metal chalcogenide AgBiSe2 is one of the high-performance thermoelectric materials with low lattice thermal…

An environmentally stable mesoscopic thin film of Au of certain thickness has been deposited thermally on top of a Ag+ implanted oxide substrate to develop a close to room temperature superconductor. This thin film has been deposited in two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Sobhan Hazra , Sandip Chatterjee , Bhola Nath Pal

Tellurium (Te) is an intrinsically p-type doped narrow bandgap semiconductor with excellent electrical conductivity and low thermal conductivity. Bulk trigonal Te has been theoretically predicted and experimentally demonstrated to be an…

AgSbTe2 is a well-known thermoelectric material with a high Seebeck coefficient and intrinsically low thermal conductivity, but its behavior under pressure remains largely unexplored. Here we report a systematic investigation of the…

Thermoelectric (TE) materials research plays a vital role in heat-to-electrical energy conversion and refrigeration applications. Bismuth-antimony (Bi-Sb) alloy is a promising material for thermoelectric cooling. Herein, a high figure of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Sheng Gao , John Gaskins , Xixiao Hu , Kathleen Tomko , Patrick Hopkins , S. Joseph Poon

It is known that the figure of merit ($ZT$) of thin nanowires can be significantly enhanced at room temperature due to the reduction of phonon thermal conductance arising from the increase of boundary scattering of phonons. It is expected…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 David M T Kuo , C. C. Chen , Yia-Chung Chang

The demonstration of a quasi-two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) and superconducting properties in LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ heterostructures has stimulated intense research activity in recent ten years. The 2DEG has unique properties that are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-10-03 V. V. Kabanov , I. I. Piyanzina , D. A. Tayurskii , R. F. Mamin
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