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相关论文: Shear induced polarization: Collisional contributi…

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We study spontaneous spin-polarizations of quark matter with flavour $SU(2)$ symmetry at zero temperature in the NJL model. In a relativistic framework, there are two types of the spin-spin interactions: axial-vector (AV) and tensor (T),…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Tomoyuki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi

The one-loop contribution to vacuum polarization is calculated for the adjoint fermions in three dimensional noncommutative spaces, both at zero and finite temperature. At zero temperature, we confirm a previously found result for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Chandrasekhar , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Within the framework of relativistic fluctuating hydrodynamics we compute the contribution of thermal fluctuations to the effective infrared shear viscosity of a conformal fluid, focusing on quadratic (in fluctuations), second order (in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. Peralta-Ramos , E. Calzetta

We investigate the dynamics of quantum vortex dipoles in a strongly interacting, spin-imbalanced Fermi superfluid at zero temperature. Using fully microscopic time-dependent density functional theory, we demonstrate that the dipole…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Andrea Barresi , Piotr Magierski , Gabriel Wlazłowski

We use a recent approach [Phys. Rev. Letters, {\bf 84}, 959 (2000)] for including Coulomb interactions in quantum systems via a classical mapping of the pair-distribution functions (PDFs) for a study of the 2-D electron gas. As in the 3-D…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 François Perrot , M. W. C. Dharma-wardana

Recent studies of athermal systems such as dry grains and dense, non-Brownian suspensions have shown that shear can lead to solidification through the process of shear jamming in grains and discontinuous shear thickening in suspensions. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Sumantra Sarkar , Bulbul Chakraborty

A generalized reciprocal theorem is used to relate the force and torque induced on a particle in an inertia-less fluid with small variation in viscosity to integrals involving Stokes flow fields and the spatial dependence of viscosity.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Arjun Sharma , Peter A. Bosler , Rama Govindarajan , Donald L. Koch

Fast thermalization and elliptic flow of QCD matter found at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) are understood as the consequence of perturbative QCD (pQCD) interactions within a (3+1) dimensional parton cascade. The main…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner , Horst Stoecker

We introduce a duality between two-dimensional XY-spin models with symmetry-breaking perturbations and certain four-dimensional SU(2)and SU(2)/Z_2 gauge theories, compactified on a small spatial circle R^(1,2) x S^1, and considered at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Mohamed M. Anber , Erich Poppitz , Mithat Unsal

The shear rheology of soft particles systems becomes complex at large density because crowding effects may induce a glass transition for Brownian particles, or a jamming transition for non-Brownian systems. Here we successfully explore the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier , Peter Sollich

We compute the collisional energy loss of an {energetic} massive fermion crossing a chiral plasma at finite temperature characterized by an imbalance between the populations of left-handed and right-handed fermions. We find a new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Stefano Carignano , Cristina Manuel

The gluon polarization tensor for the quark-gluon plasma with shear viscosity is derived with the viscous chromohydrodynamics. The longitudinal and transverse dielectric functions are evaluated from the gluon polarization tensor, through…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Bing-Feng Jiang , Defu Hou , Jia-Rong Li

Mechanical shear deformations lead, in some cases, to effects similar to those resulting from ion irradiation. Here we characterize the effects of shear velocity and temperature on amorphous silicon (\aSi) modelled using classical molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ali Kerrache , Normand Mousseau , Laurent J. Lewis

We address an experimental observation of shear flow of micron sized dust particles in a strongly coupled complex plasma in presence of a homogeneous magnetic field. Two concentric Aluminum rings of different size are placed on the lower…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 P. Bandyopadhyay , U. Konopka , K. Jiang , G. Morfill

Electronic materials can sustain a variety of unusual, but symmetry protected touchings of valence and conduction bands, each of which is identified by a distinct topological invariant. Well-known examples include linearly dispersing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Marianne Moore , Piotr Surowka , Vladimir Juricic , Bitan Roy

Single-spin asymmetries in the semi-inclusive production of charged pions in deep-inelastic scattering from transversely and longitudinally polarized proton targets are combined to evaluate the subleading-twist contribution to the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 The HERMES Collaboration , A. Airapetian , :

In this second paper in a series dedicated to characterizing shear layers via 2D hybrid (kinetic ions -- fluid electrons) simulations, we study the dynamical role of nonthermal particles (cosmic rays, CRs), either spontaneously generated or…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Naixin Liang , Damiano Caprioli

Noninteracting electrons confined to a corrugated surface are investigated in magnetic field, and the associated effective Pauli equation is given analytically by the thin-layer quantization scheme. Interestingly, the Zeeman splitting gaps…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Hao Zhao , Yong-Long Wang , Run Cheng , Guo-Hua Liang , Hua Jiang , Hui Liu , Hong-Shi Zong

We propose a general theory of charge, spin, and orbital diffusion based on Keldysh formalism. Our findings indicate that the diffusivity of orbital angular momentum in metals is much lower than that of spin or charge due to the strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Xiaobai Ning , A. Pezo , Kyoung-Whan Kim , Weisheng Zhao , Kyung-Jin Lee , Aurelien Manchon

Calculations of the polarization of $\Lambda$ and $\bar{\Lambda}$ particles after fragmentation of a polarized quark produced in processes like $Z$-decay and deep inelastic polarized lepton scattering must include $\Lambda$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Ashery , H. J. Lipkin