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Optical cameras are gaining popularity as the suitable sensor for relative navigation in space due to their attractive sizing, power and cost properties when compared to conventional flight hardware or costly laser-based systems. However, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Duarte Rondao , Nabil Aouf , Mark A. Richardson , Vincent Dubanchet

We address the problem of estimating the relative 6D pose, i.e., position and orientation, of a target spacecraft, from a monocular image, a key capability for future autonomous Rendezvous and Proximity Operations. Due to the difficulty of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Antoine Legrand , Renaud Detry , Christophe De Vleeschouwer

In this paper, we design a nonlinear observer to estimate the inertial pose and the velocity of a free-floating non-cooperative satellite (Target) using only relative pose measurements. In the context of control design for orbital robotic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Hrishik Mishra , Marco De Stefano , Alessandro Massimo Giordano , Christian Ott

This paper tackles the problem of estimating the relative position, orientation, and velocity between a UAV and a planar platform undergoing arbitrary 3D motion during approach and landing. The estimation relies on measurements from…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-23 Tarek Bouazza , Alessandro Melis , Soulaimane Berkane , Robert Mahony , Tarek Hamel

Relative pose estimation between fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is treated using a stable and robust estimation scheme. The motivating application of this scheme is that of "handoff" of an object being tracked from one…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-14 Maziar Izadi , Amit Kumar Sanyal , Randal W. Beard , He Bai

Range-only (RO) pose estimation involves determining a robot's pose over time by measuring the distance between multiple devices on the robot, known as tags, and devices installed in the environment, known as anchors. The nonconvex nature…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Abhishek Goudar , Frederike Dümbgen , Timothy D. Barfoot , Angela P. Schoellig

In this paper, we propose a method to determine the 3D relative pose of pairs of communicating robots by using human pose-based key-points as correspondences. We adopt a 'leader-follower' framework, where at first, the leader robot visually…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Md Jahidul Islam , Jiawei Mo , Junaed Sattar

A novel relative localization approach for guidance of a micro-scale Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) by a well-equipped aerial robot fusing Visual-Inertial Odometry (VIO) with Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) is proposed in this paper.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Václav Pritzl , Matouš Vrba , Petr Štěpán , Martin Saska

The 3D depth estimation and relative pose estimation problem within a decentralized architecture is a challenging problem that arises in missions that require coordination among multiple vision-controlled robots. The depth estimation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-02 Romulo T. Rodrigues , Pedro Miraldo , Dimos V. Dimarogonas , A. Pedro Aguiar

In this paper, we present a framework for performing collaborative localization for groups of micro aerial vehicles (MAV) that use vision based sensing. The vehicles are each assumed to be equipped with a forward-facing monocular camera,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Sai Vemprala , Srikanth Saripalli

Visual localization is the problem of estimating the camera pose of a given query image within a known scene. Most state-of-the-art localization approaches follow the structure-based paradigm and use 2D-3D matches between pixels in a query…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Vojtech Panek , Torsten Sattler , Zuzana Kukelova

We investigate a scenario where a chaser spacecraft or satellite equipped with a monocular camera navigates in close proximity to a target spacecraft. The satellite's primary objective is to construct a representation of the operational…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Lorenzo Ticozzi , Panagiotis Tsiotras

In robotics, motion capture systems have been widely used to measure the accuracy of localization algorithms. Moreover, this infrastructure can also be used for other computer vision tasks, such as the evaluation of Visual (-Inertial) SLAM…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Junlin Song , Antoine Richard , Miguel Olivares-Mendez

In air-ground collaboration scenarios without GPS and prior maps, the relative positioning of drones and unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) has always been a challenge. For a drone equipped with monocular camera and an UGV equipped with LiDAR…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Zhuozhu Jian , Qixuan Li , Shengtao Zheng , Xueqian Wang , Xinlei Chen

Swarm robots have sparked remarkable developments across a range of fields. While it is necessary for various applications in swarm robots, a fast and robust coordinate initialization in vision-based drone swarms remains elusive. To this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Yuan Li , Anke Zhao , Yingjian Wang , Ziyi Xu , Xin Zhou , Jinni Zhou , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

We propose a fully automated system that simultaneously estimates the camera intrinsics, the ground plane, and physical distances between people from a single RGB image or video captured by a camera viewing a 3-D scene from a fixed vantage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Xiaohan Fei , Henry Wang , Xiangyu Zeng , Lin Lee Cheong , Meng Wang , Joseph Tighe

On-board estimation of the pose of an uncooperative target spacecraft is an essential task for future on-orbit servicing and close-proximity formation flying missions. However, two issues hinder reliable on-board monocular vision based pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-20 Sumant Sharma , Connor Beierle , Simone D'Amico

Cooperative Unmanned Aerial Systems (UASs) in GPS-denied environments demand an accurate pose-localization system to ensure efficient operation. In this paper we present a novel visual relative localization system capable of monitoring a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Steffen Holter , Athanasios Tsoukalas , Nikolaos Evangeliou , Nikolaos Giakoumidis , Anthony Tzes

We propose an approach to estimate the 6DOF pose of a satellite, relative to a canonical pose, from a single image. Such a problem is crucial in many space proximity operations, such as docking, debris removal, and inter-spacecraft…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Bo Chen , Jiewei Cao , Alvaro Parra , Tat-Jun Chin

Despite the remarkable advances in image matching and pose estimation, image-based localization of a camera in a temporally-varying outdoor environment is still a challenging problem due to huge appearance disparity between query and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Shen Yan , Yu Liu , Long Wang , Zehong Shen , Zhen Peng , Haomin Liu , Maojun Zhang , Guofeng Zhang , Xiaowei Zhou
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