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Wildfires are increasing in intensity and severity at an alarming rate. Recent advances in AI and publicly available satellite data enable monitoring critical wildfire risk factors globally, at high resolution and low latency. Live Fuel…

NASA's Earth Surface Mineral Dust Source Investigation (EMIT) mission seeks to use spaceborne imaging spectroscopy (hyperspectral imaging) to map the mineralogy of arid dust source regions. Here we apply recent developments in Joint…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Daniel Sousa , Christopher Small

ESA's PROBA-V Earth observation satellite enables us to monitor our planet at a large scale, studying the interaction between vegetation and climate and provides guidance for important decisions on our common global future. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Marcus Märtens , Dario Izzo , Andrej Krzic , Daniël Cox

Optical Earth observation satellites acquire images worldwide , covering up to several million square kilometers every day. The complexity of scheduling acquisitions for such systems increases exponentially when considering the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Adrien Hadj-Salah , Rémi Verdier , Clément Caron , Mathieu Picard , Mikaël Capelle

This paper studies the problem of extracting planar regions in uneven terrains from unordered point cloud measurements. Such a problem is critical in various robotic applications such as robotic perceptive locomotion. While existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Yinghan Sun , Linfang Zheng , Hua Chen , Wei Zhang

Climate science studies the structure and dynamics of Earth's climate system and seeks to understand how climate changes over time, where the data is usually stored in the format of time series, recording the climate features, geolocation,…

We address the multi-satellite scheduling problem with limited observation capacities that arises from the need to observe a set of targets on the Earth's surface using imaging resources installed on a set of satellites. We define and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-10 Xiaoyu Chen , Gerhard Reinelt , Guangming Dai , Andreas Spitz

Multi-robot systems (MRSs) are valuable for tasks such as search and rescue due to their ability to coordinate over shared observations. A central challenge in these systems is aligning independently collected perception data across space…

The present work proposes a prototype for an operational method for early deforestation detection of cloudy tropical rainforests. The proposed methodology makes use of Sentinel-1 SAR data processed into the Google Earth Engine platform for…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-05-18 Juan Doblas

Regular patterns of vegetation are considered widespread landscapes, although their global extent has never been estimated. Among them, spotted landscapes are of particular interest in the context of climate change. Indeed, regularly spaced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Baki Uzun , Shivam Pande , Gwendal Cachin-Bernard , Minh-Tan Pham , Sébastien Lefèvre , Rumais Blatrix , Doyle McKey

With climate change-related extreme events on the rise, high dimensional Earth observation data presents a unique opportunity for forecasting and understanding impacts on ecosystems. This is, however, impeded by the complexity of…

This technical report presents the 1st winning model for UG2+, a task in CVPR 2024 UAV Tracking and Pose-Estimation Challenge. This challenge faces difficulties in drone detection, UAV-type classification and 2D/3D trajectory estimation in…

This report presents our solution for the WeatherProof Dataset Challenge, namely CVPR 2026 8th UG2+ Challenge Track 2: Semantic Segmentation in Adverse Weather. For the semantic segmentation task under adverse weather conditions, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Jinming Chai , Libo Yan , Licheng Jiao , Fang Liu

Habitats integrate the abiotic conditions, vegetation composition and structure that support biodiversity and sustain nature's contributions to people. Most habitats face mounting pressures from human activities, which requires accurate,…

The area coverage problem is the task of efficiently servicing a given two-dimensional surface using sensors mounted on robots such as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs). We present a novel formulation for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Saurav Agarwal , Srinivas Akella

This work considers the problem of depth completion, with or without image data, where an algorithm may measure the depth of a prescribed limited number of pixels. The algorithmic challenge is to choose pixel positions strategically and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Eyal Gofer , Shachar Praisler , Guy Gilboa

The Cerrado faces increasing environmental pressures, necessitating accurate land use and land cover (LULC) mapping despite challenges such as class imbalance and visually similar categories. To address this, we present CerraData-4MM, a…

Multi-platform radar networks (MPRNs) are an emerging sensing technology due to their ability to provide improved surveillance capabilities over plain monostatic and bistatic systems. The design of advanced detection, localization, and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-15 Angela Marino , Giovanni Soldi , Domenico Gaglione , Augusto Aubry , Paolo Braca , Antonio De Maio , Peter Willett

Global air quality forecasting grapples with extreme spatial heterogeneity and the poor generalization of existing transductive models to unseen regions. To tackle this, we propose OmniAir, a semantic topology learning framework tailored…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Zhiqing Cui , Siru Zhong , Ming Jin , Shirui Pan , Qingsong Wen , Yuxuan Liang

Removing adverse weather conditions such as rain, raindrop, and snow from images is critical for various real-world applications, including autonomous driving, surveillance, and remote sensing. However, existing multi-task approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Jilong Guo , Haobo Yang , Mo Zhou , Xinyu Zhang