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Nowadays, Earth Observation systems provide a multitude of heterogeneous remote sensing data. How to manage such richness leveraging its complementarity is a crucial chal- lenge in modern remote sensing analysis. Data Fusion techniques deal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Raffaele Gaetano , Dino Ienco , Kenji Ose , Remi Cresson

Surface prediction and completion have been widely studied in various applications. Recently, research in surface completion has evolved from small objects to complex large-scale scenes. As a result, researchers have begun increasing the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Guiyong Zheng , Jinqi Jiang , Chen Feng , Shaojie Shen , Boyu Zhou

Accurate assessment of atmospheric nitrogen dioxide (NO$_2$) and sulfur dioxide (SO$_2$) is essential for understanding climate-air quality interactions, supporting environmental policy, and protecting public health. Traditional monitoring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Prasanjit Dey , Soumyabrata Dev , Bianca Schoen-Phelan

Long-term rainfall prediction is a challenging task especially in the modern world where we are facing the major environmental problem of global warming. In general, climate and rainfall are highly non-linear phenomena in nature exhibiting…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ajith Abraham , Dan Steinberg

The Agriculture-Vision Challenge at CVPR 2024 aims at leveraging semantic segmentation models to produce pixel level semantic segmentation labels within regions of interest for multi-modality satellite images. It is one of the most famous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Wang Liu , Zhiyu Wang , Puhong Duan , Xudong Kang , Shutao Li

Chemical multisensor devices need calibration algorithms to estimate gas concentrations. Their possible adoption as indicative air quality measurements devices poses new challenges due to the need to operate in continuous monitoring modes…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 S. De Vito , E. Esposito , M. Salvato , O. Popoola , F. Formisano , R. Jones , G. Di Francia

The problem of completing high-dimensional matrices from a limited set of observations arises in many big data applications, especially, recommender systems. Existing matrix completion models generally follow either a memory- or a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Duc Minh Nguyen , Robert Calderbank , Nikos Deligiannis

Combining satellite imagery with machine learning (SIML) has the potential to address global challenges by remotely estimating socioeconomic and environmental conditions in data-poor regions, yet the resource requirements of SIML limit its…

The rapid growth of active wireless communications technologies has fostered research on spectrum coexistence worldwide. One idea that is gaining attention is sharing frequency bands solely devoted to passive applications, such as passive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-04 Mohammad Koosha , Nicholas Mastronarde

Climate change is global, yet its concrete impacts can strongly vary between different locations in the same region. Seasonal weather forecasts currently operate at the mesoscale (> 1 km). For more targeted mitigation and adaptation,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Christian Requena-Mesa , Vitus Benson , Joachim Denzler , Jakob Runge , Markus Reichstein

Matrix completion is a modern missing data problem where both the missing structure and the underlying parameter are high dimensional. Although missing structure is a key component to any missing data problems, existing matrix completion…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-23 Xiaojun Mao , Raymond K. W. Wong , Song Xi Chen

Climate change may be classified as the most important environmental problem that the Earth is currently facing, and affects all living species on Earth. Given that air-quality monitoring stations are typically ground-based their abilities…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Andrew Rowley , Oktay Karakuş

High spectral resolution imagery of the Earth's surface enables users to monitor changes over time in fine-grained scale, playing an increasingly important role in agriculture, defense, and emergency response. However, most current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Meiqi Hu , Chen Wu , Liangpei Zhang

Massive MIMO is a variant of multiuser MIMO, where the number of antennas $M$ at the base-station is large, and generally much larger than the number of spatially multiplexed data streams to/from the users. It has been observed that in many…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Saeid Haghighatshoar , Giuseppe Caire

Earth Observation (EO) provides critical planetary data for environmental monitoring, disaster management, climate science, and other scientific domains. Here we ask: Are AI systems ready for reliable Earth Observation? We introduce…

Cross-modal image-to-image translation among Electro-Optical (EO), Infrared (IR), and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) sensors is essential for comprehensive multi-modal aerial-view analysis. However, translating between these modalities is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Zhenyuan Chen , Guanyuan Shen , Feng Zhang

This paper introduces a data-driven approach to estimate precipitation rates from Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) at a spatial resolution of 200 meters per pixel. It addresses previous challenges related to the collocation of SAR and weather…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Aurélien Colin , Romain Husson

The diversity and complementarity of sensors available for Earth Observations (EO) calls for developing bespoke self-supervised multimodal learning approaches. However, current multimodal EO datasets and models typically focus on a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Guillaume Astruc , Nicolas Gonthier , Clement Mallet , Loic Landrieu

For numerous earth observation applications, one may benefit from various satellite sensors to address the reconstruction of some process or information of interest. A variety of satellite sensors deliver observation data with different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Ronan Fablet , Bertrand Chapron

In this work we pretrain a CLIP/ViT based model using three different modalities of satellite imagery across five AOIs covering over ~10\% of Earth's total landmass, namely Sentinel 2 RGB optical imagery, Sentinel 1 SAR radar amplitude and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Matt Allen , Francisco Dorr , Joseph A. Gallego-Mejia , Laura Martínez-Ferrer , Anna Jungbluth , Freddie Kalaitzis , Raúl Ramos-Pollán