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We propose a fully data-driven approach to designing mutual information (MI) estimators. Since any MI estimator is a function of the observed sample from two random variables, we parameterize this function with a neural network (MIST) and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 German Gritsai , Megan Richards , Maxime Méloux , Kyunghyun Cho , Maxime Peyrard

Estimating mutual information (MI) from samples is a fundamental problem in statistics, machine learning, and data analysis. Recently it was shown that a popular class of non-parametric MI estimators perform very poorly for strongly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-18 Shuyang Gao , Greg Ver Steeg , Aram Galstyan

Sensing performance is typically evaluated by classical radar metrics, such as Cramer-Rao bound and signal-to-clutter-plus-noise ratio. The recent development of the integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) framework motivated the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Lei Xie , Fan Liu , Jiajin Luo , Shenghui Song

The practical applications of Wasserstein distances (WDs) are constrained by their sample and computational complexities. Sliced-Wasserstein distances (SWDs) provide a workaround by projecting distributions onto one-dimensional subspaces,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Huy Tran , Yikun Bai , Ashkan Shahbazi , John R. Hershey , Soheil Kolouri

Mutual Information (MI) is an useful tool for the recognition of mutual dependence berween data sets. Differen methods for the estimation of MI have been developed when both data sets are discrete or when both data sets are continuous. The…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-08-30 Miguel A. Ré , Guillermo G. Aguirre Varela

In the analysis of time series from nonlinear sources, mutual information (MI) is used as a nonlinear statistical criterion for the selection of an appropriate time delay in time delay reconstruction of the state space. MI is a statistic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Henry D. I. Abarbanel , Naoki Masuda , M. I. Rabinovich , Evren Tumer

The ability to compress observational data and accurately estimate physical parameters relies heavily on informative summary statistics. In this paper, we introduce the use of mutual information (MI) as a means of evaluating the quality of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Ce Sui , Xiaosheng Zhao , Tao Jing , Yi Mao

We define Persistent Mutual Information (PMI) as the Mutual (Shannon) Information between the past history of a system and its evolution significantly later in the future. This quantifies how much past observations enable long term…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-03-13 R. C. Ball , M. Diakonova , R. S. MacKay

The maximal information coefficient (MIC), which measures the amount of dependence between two variables, is able to detect both linear and non-linear associations. However, computational cost grows rapidly as a function of the dataset…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-18 Ali Mousavi , Richard G. Baraniuk

Mutual information is a general statistical dependency measure which has found applications in representation learning, causality, domain generalization and computational biology. However, mutual information estimators are typically…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-17 Paweł Czyż , Frederic Grabowski , Julia E. Vogt , Niko Beerenwinkel , Alexander Marx

Mutual information (MI) is an information-theoretic measure of dependency between two random variables. Several methods to estimate MI, from samples of two random variables with unknown underlying probability distributions have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 P Aditya Sreekar , Ujjwal Tiwari , Anoop Namboodiri

The Mutual Information (MI) is an often used measure of dependency between two random variables utilized in information theory, statistics and machine learning. Recently several MI estimators have been proposed that can achieve parametric…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Morteza Noshad , Yu Zeng , Alfred O. Hero

With increasing volume of data being used across machine learning tasks, the capability to target specific subsets of data becomes more important. To aid in this capability, the recently proposed Submodular Mutual Information (SMI) has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Nathan Beck , Truong Pham , Rishabh Iyer

As digital data transmission continues to scale, concerns about privacy grow increasingly urgent - yet privacy remains a socially constructed and ambiguously defined concept, lacking a universally accepted quantitative measure. This work…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Ikram Messadi , Giulia Cervia , Vincent Itier

Estimating Mutual Information (MI), a key measure of dependence of random quantities without specific modelling assumptions, is a challenging problem in high dimensions. We propose a novel mutual information estimator based on parametrizing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-24 Haoran Ni , Martin Lotz

This article proposes a new method to estimate an existing mutual information based dependence measure using histogram density estimates. Finding a suitable bin length for histogram is an open problem. We propose a new way of computing the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-15 Namita Jain , C. A. Murthy

The estimation of mutual information (MI) or conditional mutual information (CMI) from a set of samples is a long-standing problem. A recent line of work in this area has leveraged the approximation power of artificial neural networks and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Sina Molavipour , Germán Bassi , Mikael Skoglund

While the linear Pearson correlation coefficient represents a well-established normalized measure to quantify the interrelation of two stochastic variables $X$ and $Y$, it fails for multidimensional variables such as Cartesian coordinates.…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Daniel Nagel , Georg Diez , Gerhard Stock

Mutual information provides a powerful, general-purpose metric for quantifying the amount of shared information between variables. Estimating normalized mutual information using a k-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN) based approach involves the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Marko Tuononen , Ville Hautamäki

Taking a functional approach, we derive a general expression for the gradient of the Mutual Information (MI) with respect to the system parameters in the stochastic systems. This expression covers the cases in which the system input depends…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Mahboobeh Sedighizad , Babak Seyfe