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相关论文: Viable bounce from non-minimal inflation

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In this work, we investigate how a smooth transition from a constant-roll to a slow-roll inflationary era may be realized, in the context of a canonical scalar field theory. We study in some detail the dynamical evolution of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 V. K. Oikonomou

By quantizing the background as well as the perturbations in a simple one fluid cosmological model, we show that there exists an ambiguity in the choice of relevant variables, potentially leading to incompatible observational physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Jaime de Cabo Martin

Quantum effects derived through conformal anomaly lead to an inflationary model that can be either stable or unstable. The unstable version requires a large dimensionless coefficient of about $5\times 10^8$ in front of the $R^2$ term that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-20 Tiberio de Paula Netto , Ana M. Pelinson , Ilya L. Shapiro , Alexei A. Starobinsky

Cosmic inflation is the leading theory to explain early Universe history and structure formation. Non-oscillatory inflation is a class of models which can naturally introduce a post-inflationary stiff period of the Universe's evolution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Lucy Brissenden , Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Eemeli Tomberg

An extremely fast exponential expansion of the Universe is typical for the stable version of the inflationary model, based on the anomaly-induced action of gravity. The total amount of exponential $e$-folds could be very large, before the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Wagno Cesar e Silva , Ilya L. Shapiro

Usual inflation is realized with a slow rolling scalar field minimally coupled to gravity. In contrast, we consider dynamics of a scalar with a flat effective potential, conformally coupled to gravity. Surprisingly, it contains an attractor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lev Kofman , Shinji Mukohyama

The perturbations in the early universe are generated as a result of the interplay between quantum field theory and gravitation. Since these primordial perturbations lead to the anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background and eventually…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-29 D. Jaffino Stargen , V. Sreenath , L. Sriramkumar

In this paper the focus is on inflationary dynamics in the context of Einstein Gauss-Bonnet gravitational theories. We investigate the implications of the slow-roll condition on the slow-roll indices and we investigate how the inflationary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We perform a detailed investigation of the simplest possible cosmological model in which a bounce can occur, namely that where the dynamics is led by a simple massive scalar field in a general self-interacting potential and a background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Felipe T. Falciano , Marc Lilley , Patrick Peter

BICEP2 measurement of primordial tensor modes in CMB suggests that cosmological inflation is due to a slowly rolling inflaton taking trans-Planckian values and provides further experimental evidence for the absence of large $M_{\rm P}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Antonio Racioppi

We find a class of solutions for a homogeneous and isotropic universe in which the initially expanding universe stops expanding, experiences contraction, and then expands again (the "bounce"), in the framework of Einstein gravity with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Hiroki Matsui , Fuminobu Takahashi , Takahiro Terada

We study anisotropic inflation in non-minimal derivative coupling model where the scalar field non-minimally coupled to the $U(1)$ gauge fields and derivative of the scalar field non-minimally coupled to the Einstein tensor. Within the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Parviz Goodarzi

We study the classical stability of an anisotropic space-time seeded by a spacelike, fixed norm, dynamical vector field in a vacuum-energy-dominated inflationary era. It serves as a model for breaking isotropy during the inflationary era.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Timothy R. Dulaney , Moira I. Gresham , Mark B. Wise

We show that a non-minimal coupling to gravity can not only make some inflationary models consistent with cosmological data, similar to the case of Higgs inflation, but can also invoke slow-roll violation to realize graceful exit from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Tomo Takahashi , Tommi Tenkanen , Shuichiro Yokoyama

We investigate a bounce realization in the framework of higher order curvature in $ f(R,T) $ modified theory of gravity. We perform a detailed analysis of the cosmological parameters to explain the contraction phase, the bounce phase, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 J. K. Singh , Shaily , Akanksha Singh , Aroonkumar Beesham , Hamid Shabani

This paper revisits the Inflationary scenario within the framework of scalar field models possessing a non-canonical kinetic term. We obtain closed form solutions for all essential quantities associated with chaotic inflation including slow…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Sanil Unnikrishnan , Varun Sahni , Aleksey Toporensky

Canonical models of single-field, slow-roll inflation do not lead to appreciable non-Gaussianity, unless derivative interactions of the inflaton become uncontrollably large. We propose a novel slow-roll scenario where scalar perturbations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-25 David Pirtskhalava , Luca Santoni , Enrico Trincherini , Filippo Vernizzi

Non-perturbative quantum geometric effects in Loop Quantum Cosmology predict a $\rho^2$ modification to the Friedmann equation at high energies. The quadratic term is negative definite and can lead to generic bounces when the matter energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Parampreet Singh , Kevin Vandersloot , G. V. Vereshchagin

Non-attractor inflation is known as the only single field inflationary scenario that can violate non-Gaussianity consistency relation with the Bunch-Davies vacuum state and generate large local non-Gaussianity. However, it is also known…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Yi-Fu Cai , Xingang Chen , Mohammad Hossein Namjoo , Misao Sasaki , Dong-Gang Wang , Ziwei Wang

Following our previous paper, Bergeron et al, Smooth quantum dynamics of the mixmaster universe, Phys. Rev. D 92, 061302(R) (2015), concerning the quantization of the vacuum Bianchi IX model and the Born-Huang-Oppenheimer framework, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Herve Bergeron , Ewa Czuchry , Jean-Pierre Gazeau , Przemyslaw Malkiewicz