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相关论文: Quasiparticle Andreev scattering in the $\nu=1/3$ …

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Andreev reflection occurs in a normal metal-superconductor junction, when an electron on the normal side can only be transmitted as a Cooper pair in the superconductor, with the reflection of a hole on the normal side. A similar phenomenon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 K. Iyer , T. Martin , J. Rech , T. Jonckheere

We study the reflection of electrons and quasiparticles on point-contact interfaces between fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states and normal metals (leads), as well as interfaces between two FQH states with mismatched filling fractions. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Nancy P. Sandler , Claudio de C. Chamon , Eduardo Fradkin

Electron correlation in a quantum many-body state appears as peculiar scattering behaviour at its boundary, symbolic of which is Andreev reflection at a metal-superconductor interface. Despite being fundamental in nature, dictated by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Masayuki Hashisaka , Thibaut Jonckheere , Takafumi Akiho , Satoshi Sasaki , Jerome Rech , Thierry Martin , Koji Muraki

Understanding topological matter in the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) effect requires identifying the nature of edge state quasiparticles. FQH edge state at the filling factor $\nu=2/3$ in the spin-polarized and non-polarized phases is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Vadim Ponomarenko , Yuli Lyanda-Geller

We study a transverse electron-hole focusing effect in a normal-superconductor system. The spectrum of the quasiparticles is calculated both quantum mechanically and in semiclassical approximation, showing an excellent agreement. A…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-08-15 P. Rakyta , A. Kormanyos , Z. Kaufmann , J. Cserti

We investigate the interplay between the quantum Hall (QH) effect and superconductivity in InAs surface quantum well (SQW)/NbTiN heterostructures using a quantum point contact (QPC). We use QPC to control the proximity of the edge states to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Mehdi Hatefipour , Joseph J. Cuozzo , Ido Levy , William M. Strickland , Dylan Langone , Enrico Rossi , Javad Shabani

The charge of quasiparticles in a fractional quantum Hall (FQH) liquid, tunneling through a partly reflecting constriction with transmission t, was determined via shot noise measurements. In the nu=1/3 FQH state, a charge smoothly evolving…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. G. Griffiths , E. Comforti , M. Heiblum , Ady Stern , V. Umansky

The charge of fractionally charged quasiparticles, proposed by Laughlin to explain the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE), was recently verified by measurements. Charge q=e/3 and e/5 (e is the electron charge), at filling factors nu=1/3…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. C. Chung , M. Heiblum , V. Umansky

We employ shot noise measurements to characterize the effective charge of quasiparticles, at filling factor nu=1/3 of the fractional quantum Hall regime, as they scatter from an array of identical weak backscatterers. Upon scattering,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Comforti , Y. C. Chung , M. Heiblum , V. Umansky

We study the resonant tunneling of quasiparticles through an impurity between the edges of a Fractional Quantum Hall sample. We show that the one-particle momentum distribution of fractionally charged edge quasiparticles has a quasi-Fermi…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 V. L. Pokrovsky , L. P. Pryadko

In this paper we propose a new assignment for mutual exclusion statistics between quasielectrons and quasiholes in the fractional quantum Hall effect. In addition to providing numerical evidence for this assignment, we show that the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Wu-Pei Su , Yong-Shi Wu , Jian Yang

Charge excitations in a two dimensional electron gas, under a quantizing magnetic field and in the fractional quantum Hall effect regime, flow in one dimensional-like strips along the edges of the sample. These excitations (quasiparticles)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-25 Moty Heiblum

Among the predicted properties of fractional quantum Hall states are fractionally charged quasiparticles and conducting edge-states described as chiral Luttinger liquids. In a system with a narrow constriction, tunneling of quasi-particles…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Rosenow , B. I. Halperin

The quasiparticles in Quantum Hall liquids carry fractional charge and obey fractional quantum statistics. Of particular recent interest are those with non-Abelian statistics, since their braiding properties could in principle be used for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 T. H. Hansson , M. Hermanns , N. Regnault , S. Viefers

From an experimental point of view, quasielectrons and quasiholes play very similar roles in the fractional quantum Hall effect. Nevertheless, the theoretical description of quasielectrons is known to be much harder than the one of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Anne E. B. Nielsen , Ivan Glasser , Ivan D. Rodriguez

We discuss localization of quasiparticles in an extended NS structure in the situation when the reflection from the NS interface is mostly of Andreev kind. The localization of quasiparticle states arises due to trajectory retracing caused…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-04-12 A. V. Shytov , P. A. Lee , L. S. Levitov

In fractional quantum Hall systems, quasiparticles of fractional charge can tunnel between the edges at a quantum point contact. Such tunneling (or backscattering) processes contribute to charge transport, and provide information on both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Hua Chen , Zi-Xiang Hu , Kun Yang , E. H. Rezayi , Xin Wan

Shot noise measurements were recently exploited to measure the charge of the quasiparticles in the Fractional Quantum Hall (FQH) regime. For fractional filling factors nu=1/3 and 2/5 of the first Landau level, fractional charges q=e/3 and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Comforti , Y. C. Chung , M. Heiblum , V. Umansky , D. Mahalu

We have developed a theory of quasiparticle backscattering in a system of point contacts formed between single-mode edges of several Fractional Quantum Hall Liquids (FQHLs) with in general different filling factors $\nu_j$ and one common…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. V. Ponomarenko , D. V. Averin

The fractional quantum Hall effect, where plateaus in the Hall resistance at values of coexist with zeros in the longitudinal resistance, results from electron correlations in two dimensions under a strong magnetic field. Current flows…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Dolev , M. Heiblum , V. Umansky , Ady Stern , D. Mahalu
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