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Significant attention has been paid to enhancing recommender systems (RS) with explanation facilities to help users make informed decisions and increase trust in and satisfaction with the RS. Justification and transparency represent two…

Parametric dimensionality reduction methods have gained prominence for their ability to generalize to unseen datasets, an advantage that traditional approaches typically lack. Despite their growing popularity, there remains a prevalent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Haiyang Huang , Yingfan Wang , Cynthia Rudin

Machine learning plays a role in many deployed decision systems, often in ways that are difficult or impossible to understand by human stakeholders. Explaining, in a human-understandable way, the relationship between the input and output of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Sahil Verma , Varich Boonsanong , Minh Hoang , Keegan E. Hines , John P. Dickerson , Chirag Shah

In unsupervised learning, dimensionality reduction is an important tool for data exploration and visualization. Because these aims are typically open-ended, it can be useful to frame the problem as looking for patterns that are enriched in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-16 Kristen Severson , Soumya Ghosh , Kenney Ng

It has previously been shown that response transformations can be very effective in improving dimension reduction outcomes for a continuous response. The choice of transformation used can make a big difference in the visualization of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-01 Marina Masioti , Luke A. Prendergast , Amanda Shaker

Deep neural networks trained with different architectures, objectives, and datasets have been reported to converge on similar visual representations. However, what remains unknown is which visual properties models actually converge on and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Florian P. Mahner , Johannes Roth , Ka Chun Lam , Michael F. Bonner , Francisco Pereira , Martin N. Hebart

Applications of machine learning tools to problems of physical interest are often criticized for producing sensitivity at the expense of transparency. To address this concern, we explore a data planing procedure for identifying combinations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-29 Spencer Chang , Timothy Cohen , Bryan Ostdiek

Dimensionality reduction (DR) is often used as a preprocessing step in classification, but usually one first fixes the DR mapping, possibly using label information, and then learns a classifier (a filter approach). Best performance would be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-05-27 Weiran Wang , Miguel Á. Carreira-Perpiñán

Reliable tools to extract patterns from high-dimensionality spaces are becoming more necessary as astronomical datasets increase both in volume and complexity. Contrastive Learning is a self-supervised machine learning algorithm that…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Marc Huertas-Company , Regina Sarmiento , Johan Knapen

Machines are being increasingly used in decision-making processes, resulting in the realization that decisions need explanations. Unfortunately, an increasing number of these deployed models are of a 'black-box' nature where the reasoning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Sopam Dasgupta

Visualization of high-dimensional data is counter-intuitive using conventional graphs. Parallel coordinates are proposed as an alternative to explore multivariate data more effectively. However, it is difficult to extract relevant…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-05-27 Shaima Tilouche , Vahid Partovi Nia , Samuel Bassetto

Real-world data usually have high dimensionality and it is important to mitigate the curse of dimensionality. High-dimensional data are usually in a coherent structure and make the data in relatively small true degrees of freedom. There are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Xiang Wang , Xiaoyong Li , Junxing Zhu , Zichen Xu , Kaijun Ren , Weiming Zhang , Xinwang Liu , Kui Yu

Dimensionality Reduction (DR) techniques can generate 2D projections and enable visual exploration of cluster structures of high-dimensional datasets. However, different DR techniques would yield various patterns, which significantly affect…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Jiazhi Xia , Yuchen Zhang , Jie Song , Yang Chen , Yunhai Wang , Shixia Liu

When pre-processing observational data via matching, we seek to approximate each unit with maximally similar peers that had an alternative treatment status--essentially replicating a randomized block design. However, as one considers a…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-05-30 Gentry Johnson , Brian Quistorff , Matt Goldman

In the field of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI), counterfactual examples explain to a user the predictions of a trained decision model by indicating the modifications to be made to the instance so as to change its associated…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Thibault Laugel , Adulam Jeyasothy , Marie-Jeanne Lesot , Christophe Marsala , Marcin Detyniecki

In a human-robot collaborative task where a robot helps its partner by finding described objects, the depth dimension plays a critical role in successful task completion. Existing studies have mostly focused on comprehending the object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Fethiye Irmak Dogan , Iolanda Leite

Black box systems for automated decision making, often based on machine learning over (big) data, map a user's features into a class or a score without exposing the reasons why. This is problematic not only for lack of transparency, but…

Visualizing very large matrices involves many formidable problems. Various popular solutions to these problems involve sampling, clustering, projection, or feature selection to reduce the size and complexity of the original task. An…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Leland Wilkinson , Hengrui Luo

Visual analytics now plays a central role in decision-making across diverse disciplines, but it can be unreliable: the knowledge or insights derived from the analysis may not accurately reflect the underlying data. In this dissertation, we…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Hyeon Jeon

A method for dimension reduction with clustering, classification, or discriminant analysis is introduced. This mixture model-based approach is based on fitting generalized hyperbolic mixtures on a reduced subspace within the paradigm of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-09 Katherine Morris , Paul D. McNicholas