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Dimensionality reduction (DR) techniques have been consistently supporting high-dimensional data analysis in various applications. Besides the patterns uncovered by these techniques, the interpretation of DR results based on each feature's…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Wilson Estécio Marcílio Júnior , Danilo Medeiros Eler

In recent years, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are used in a large number of tasks in computer vision. One of them is object detection for autonomous driving. Although CNNs are used widely in many areas, what happens inside the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Ajay Chawda , Axel Vierling , Karsten Berns

The interest in complex deep neural networks for computer vision applications is increasing. This leads to the need for improving the interpretable capabilities of these models. Recent explanation methods present visualizations of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Dan Valle , Tiago Pimentel , Adriano Veloso

Machine learning methods have been remarkably successful in material science, providing novel scientific insights, guiding future laboratory experiments, and accelerating materials discovery. Despite the promising performance of these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Sichao Li , Xin Wang , Amanda Barnard

A pressing issue in the adoption of AI models is the increasing demand for more human-centric explanations of their predictions. To advance towards more human-centric explanations, understanding how humans produce and select explanations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Marharyta Domnich , Raul Vicente

Dimensionality reduction algorithms are often used to visualise high-dimensional data. Previously, studies have used prior information to enhance or suppress expected patterns in projections. In this paper, we adapt such techniques for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Daniel M. Bot , Jan Aerts

Recently, deep learning has been advancing the state of the art in artificial intelligence to a new level, and humans rely on artificial intelligence techniques more than ever. However, even with such unprecedented advancements, the lack of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Jaegul Choo , Shixia Liu

The goal of supervised representation learning is to construct effective data representations for prediction. Among all the characteristics of an ideal nonparametric representation of high-dimensional complex data, sufficiency, low…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Jian Huang , Yuling Jiao , Xu Liao , Jin Liu , Zhou Yu

Self-supervised learning has gained popularity because of its ability to avoid the cost of annotating large-scale datasets. It is capable of adopting self-defined pseudo labels as supervision and use the learned representations for several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Ashish Jaiswal , Ashwin Ramesh Babu , Mohammad Zaki Zadeh , Debapriya Banerjee , Fillia Makedon

Explanation of AI, as well as fairness of algorithms' decisions and the transparency of the decision model, are becoming more and more important. And it is crucial to design effective and human-friendly techniques when opening the black-box…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Cong Wang , Haocheng Han , Caleb Chen Cao

Thinning is the removal of contour pixels/points of connected components in an image to produce their skeleton with retained connectivity and structural properties. The output requirements of a thinning procedure often vary with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Himanshu Jain , Archana Praveen Kumar

Explainability techniques for data-driven predictive models based on artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms allow us to better understand the operation of such systems and help to hold them accountable. New transparency…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Kacper Sokol , Alexander Hepburn , Raul Santos-Rodriguez , Peter Flach

The ability to collect and analyze large amounts of data is a growing problem within the scientific community. The growing gap between data and users calls for innovative tools that address the challenges faced by big data volume, velocity…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-08-01 Vijay Gadepally , Jeremy Kepner

Data pruning, selecting small but impactful subsets, offers a promising way to efficiently scale NLP model training. However, existing methods often involve many different design choices, which have not been systematically studied. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Yupei Du , Yingjin Song , Hugh Mee Wong , Daniil Ignatev , Albert Gatt , Dong Nguyen

The problem of finding a reduced dimensionality representation of categorical variables while preserving their most relevant characteristics is fundamental for the analysis of complex data. Specifically, given a co-occurrence matrix of two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-12-12 Amir Globerson , Gal Chechik , Naftali Tishby

Nanophotonics finds ever broadening applications requiring complex component designs with a large number of parameters to be simultaneously optimized. Recent methodologies employing optimization algorithms commonly focus on a single design…

High-dimensional datasets depict a challenge for learning tasks in data mining and machine learning. Feature selection is an effective technique in dealing with dimensionality reduction. It is often an essential data processing step prior…

In order to gain insights about the decision-making of different visual recognition backbones, we propose two methodologies, sub-explanation counting and cross-testing, that systematically applies deep explanation algorithms on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Mingqi Jiang , Saeed Khorram , Li Fuxin

Cluster interpretation after dimensionality reduction (DR) is a ubiquitous part of exploring multidimensional datasets. DR results are frequently represented by scatterplots, where spatial proximity encodes similarity among data samples. In…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Wilson E. Marcílio-Jr , Danilo M. Eler , Rogério E. Garcia

Dimensionality reduction (DR) of image features plays an important role in image retrieval and classification tasks. Recently, two types of methods have been proposed to improve the both the accuracy and efficiency for the dimensionality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-10 Yao Nan , Qian Feng , Sun Zuolei
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