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Recent observations by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) indicate that the shadow of the compact object at our Galaxy's center (Sgr A*) closely resembles that of a Schwarzschild black hole. However, identifying the presence and exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Ashok B. Joshi , Vishva Patel , Parth C. Varasani

In this article, we considered the strong field approximation of nonlinear electrodynamics black hole and constructed its rotating counterpart by applying the modified Newman-Janis algorithm. The corresponding metric function in the strong…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 M. Zubair , Muhammad Ali Raza , Ghulam Abbas

In this article, we conduct a sequential study of possible observable images of black hole simulators described by two recently obtained rotating geometries in Einstein gravity, minimally coupled to a scalar field. One of them, "Kerr-like"…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Igor Bogush , Dmitri Gal'tsov , Galin Gyulchev , Kirill Kobialko , Petya Nedkova , Tsvetan Vetsov

We study strong gravitational lensing in rotating space-times which can be thought of as realistic galactic models in General Relativity. To this end, using the Newman-Janis algorithm, we first obtain a rotating version of a static galactic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Pritam Banerjee , Suvankar Paul , Tapobrata Sarkar

The formation of spacetime singularities is a quite common phenomenon in General Relativity and it is regulated by specific theorems. It is widely believed that spacetime singularities do not exist in Nature, but that they represent a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-08 Cosimo Bambi , Leonardo Modesto

In this work, we investigate the shadow properties of the Kerr-Newman-Anti-de Sitter black hole coupled to a nonlinear electrodynamics. We construct the shadow by employing the celestial coordinate approach for observers located at finite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Mohsen Fathi

It is now known that, apart from black holes, some naked singularities can also cast shadows which provide their possible observable signatures. We examine the relevant question here as to how to distinguish then these entities from each…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Dipanjan Dey , Rajibul Shaikh , Pankaj S. Joshi

The presence of a photon region around the black hole is an essential feature in receiving the emitted spectrum from the vicinity of the black hole by the distant observer. In this paper, we investigate the optical properties of rotating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Balendra Pratap Singh , Md Sabir Ali , Sushant~G. ~Ghosh

We study bound orbits near the centres of static, spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat configurations of a self-gravitating scalar field minimally coupled to gravity. In our approach, a nonlinear scalar field is considered as an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-29 I. M. Potashov , Ju. V. Tchemarina , A. N. Tsirulev

The Janis-Newman-Winicour (JNW) spacetime possesses a naked singularity, although it represents an exact particle-like solution to the Einstein-Klein-Gordon theory with a massless scalar field. Here, we investigate the possible formation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Xiao Yan Chew , Il Gyeong Choi , Hyuk Jung Kim , Dong-han Yeom

One of the most important and actual issues in relativistic astrophysics is testing gravity theories and obtaining constraint values for the parameters of black holes using observational data. In this research, we aimed to explore the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Saeed Ullah Khan , Javlon Rayimbaev , Furkat Sarikulov , Ozodbek Abdurakhmonov

It has recently been shown that a stationary, asymptotically flat vacuum black hole in five space-time dimensions with two commuting axial symmetries must have an event horizon with either a spherical, ring or lens-space topology. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Yu Chen , Edward Teo

Recently, it has been reported that photons can traverse naked singularities in the Janis-Newman-Winicour and Born-Infeld spacetimes when these singularities are appropriately regularized. In this paper, we investigate observational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Yiqian Chen , Peng Wang , Haitang Yang

We investigate the observational features of exact vacuum solutions in Brans-Dicke (BD) gravity, focusing on their implications for black hole shadow imaging. Motivated by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) observations, we revisit a class…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Prajwal Hassan Puttasiddappa , Davi C Rodrigues , David F Mota

Brans-Dicke gravity admits spherical solutions describing naked singularities rather than black holes. Depending on some parameters entering such a solution, stable circular orbits exist for all radius. One argues that, despite the fact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Bertrand Chauvineau

Electromagnetic waves propagating in the background provided by a spacetime hosting a strong curvature, naked singularity, are fully studied. The analysis is performed not only in the realm of geometrical optics -- which, not surprisingly,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Franco Fiorini , Santiago Hernandez , Juan Manuel Paez

We formulate a generic Newtonian like analogous potential for static spherically symmetric general relativistic (GR) spacetime, and subsequently derived proper Newtonian like analogous potential corresponding to Janis-Newman-Winicour (JNW)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-09 Shubhrangshu Ghosh , Tamal Sarkar , Arunava Bhadra

We consider the motion of light on different spacetime manifolds by calculating the deflection angle, lensing properties and by probing into the possibility of bound states. The metrics in which we examine the light motion include, among…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 D. Batic , S. Nelson , M. Nowakowski

Using the Ernst formalism, a novel solution of vacuum general relativity (GR) was recently obtained [1], describing a Schwarzschild black hole (BH) immersed in a nonasymptotically flat rotating background, dubbed swirling universe, with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Zeus S. Moreira , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Luís C. B. Crispino

In this thesis we study aspects of strong-field gravitational lensing by black holes in general relativity, with a particular focus on the role of integrability and chaos in geodesic motion. We first investigate binary black hole shadows…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-12 Jake O. Shipley