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相关论文: Atomistically-informed modeling of point defect cl…

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An atomistically informed mean field cluster dynamics model has been presented to investigate the nucleation and growth of defect loops in irradiated {\alpha}-U. TEM analysis of neutron irradiated {\alpha}-U shows the evolution of SIA and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Sanjoy Kumar Mazumder , Tiankai Yao , Anter El-Azab

The hostile condition in a fusion tokomak reactor poses the main challenge in the development and design of in-vessel components such as divertor and breeding blanket due to fusion relevant irradiation conditions (14 MeV) and large thermal…

The time-dependent kinetics of formation and evolution of nano-size atomic clusters is investigated and illustrated with the nucleation dynamics of ion-seed Ar$_n$H$^+$ particles. The rates of growth and degradation of Ar-atomic shells…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2022-02-23 M. G. Rozman , M. Bredice , J. Smucker , H. R. Sadeghpour , D. Vrinceanu , R. Cote , V. Kharchenko

Distribution of black spot defects and small clusters in 1 MeV krypton irradiated 3C-SiC has been investigated using advanced scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) and TEM. We find that two thirds of clusters smaller than 1 nm…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-09 C. Liu , L. He , Y. Zhai , B. Tyburska-Püschel , P. M. Voyles , K. Sridharan , D. Morgan , I. Szlufarska

A novel computational treatment of dense, stiff, coupled reaction rate equations is introduced to study the nucleation, growth, and possible coalescence of cavities during neutron irradiation of metals. Radiation damage is modeled by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael P. Surh , Jess B. Sturgeon , Wilhelm G. Wolfer

An improved version of a recently developed stochastic cluster dynamics (SCD) method {[}Marian, J. and Bulatov, V. V., {\it J. Nucl. Mater.} \textbf{415} (2014) 84-95{]} is introduced as an alternative to rate theory (RT) methods for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-05-04 Tuan L. Hoang , Jaime Marian , Vasily V. Bulatov , Peter Hosemann

Kinetic Boltzmann equations are used to model the ionization and expansion dynamics of xenon clusters irradiated with short intense VUV pulses. This unified model includes predominant interactions that contribute to the cluster dynamics…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Ziaja , H. Wabnitz , F. Wang , E. Weckert , T. Moeller

When a vacancy is created in an inner-valence orbital of a dimer of atoms or molecules, the resulting species can undergo interatomic/intermolecular Coulombic decay (ICD): the hole is filled through a relaxation process that leads to a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Valentina Parravicini , Thomas-C. Jagau

We aim to understand the onset of cloud formation {and study the formation of} TiO$_2$-CCNs. The formation of (TiO$_2$)$_{\rm N}$ clusters as precursors to extrasolar cloud formation is modelled by two different methods in order to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 C. Köhn , Ch. Helling , M. Bødker Enghoff , K. Haynes , D. Krog , J. P. Sindel , D. Gobrecht

We model molecular cloud fragmentation with thin disk non-ideal magnetohydrodynamic simulations that include ambipolar diffusion and partial ionization that transitions from primarily ultraviolet dominated to cosmic ray dominated regimes.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Nicole D. Bailey , Shantanu Basu

The formation of inorganic cloud particles takes place in several atmospheric environments including those of warm, hot, rocky and gaseous exoplanets, brown dwarfs, and AGB stars. The cloud particle formation needs to be triggered by the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 J. P. Sindel , D. Gobrecht , Ch. Helling , L. Decin

Radiation defects generated in various nuclear materials such as Mo and CeO2, used as a surrogate material for UO2, formed by sub-MeV Xe and Kr ion implantations were studied via TRIM and MD codes. Calculated results were compared with…

We have performed large-scale Lennard-Jones molecular dynamics simulations of homogeneous vapor-to-liquid nucleation, with $10^9$ atoms. This large number allows us to resolve extremely low nucleation rates, and also provides excellent…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-07 Raymond Angélil , Jürg Diemand , Kyoko K. Tanaka , Hidekazu Tanaka

The formation and subsequent growth of structural defects in an irradiated material can strongly influence the material's performance in technological and industrial applications. Predicting how the growth of defects affects material…

We aim to understand the formation of cloud condensation nuclei in oxygen-rich substellar atmospheres by calculating fundamental properties of the energetically most favorable vanadium oxide molecules and clusters. A hierarchical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Helena Lecoq-Molinos , David Gobrecht , J. P. Sindel , Christiane Helling , Leen Decin

A specific modification of Newtonian dynamics known as MOND has been shown to reproduce the dynamics of most astrophysical systems at different scales without invoking non-baryonic dark matter (DM). There is, however, a long-standing…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 M. Lopez-Corredoira , J. E. Betancort-Rijo , R. Scarpa , Z. Chrobakova

Cool cluster cores are in global thermal equilibrium but are locally thermally unstable. We study a nonlinear phenomenological model for the evolution of density perturbations in the ICM due to local thermal instability and gravity. We have…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Ashmeet Singh , Prateek Sharma

Microcanonical critical droplet theory and molecular dynamics simulations are used to examine static coexistence between solid and liquid phases in nanoscale lead clusters. It is shown that the theory predicts the existence of a metastable…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. C. Hendy

The evolution of point defect concentrations under irradiation is controlled by their diffusion properties, and by their formation and elimination mechanisms. The latter include the mutual recombination of vacancies and interstitials, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Enrique Martinez , Frédéric Soisson , Maylise Nastar

A study of the self-organization of vacancy clusters in irradiated materials is presented. Using a continuum stochastic model we take into account dynamics of point defects and their sinks with elastic interactions of vacancies. Dynamics of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Dmitrii O. Kharchenko , Vasyl O. Kharchenko , Anna I. Bashtova
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