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Software-defined networking (SDN) and software-defined flash (SDF) have been serving as the backbone of modern data centers. They are managed separately to handle I/O requests. At first glance, this is a reasonable design by following the…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Benjamin Reidys , Yuqi Xue , Daixuan Li , Bharat Sukhwani , Wen-mei Hwu , Deming Chen , Sameh Asaad , Jian Huang

Despite the deployment of preventive security mechanisms to protect the assets and computing platforms of users, intrusions eventually occur. We propose a novel intrusion survivability approach to withstand ongoing intrusions. Our approach…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Ronny Chevalier , David Plaquin , Chris Dalton , Guillaume Hiet

Growing number of network devices and services have led to increasing demand for protective measures as hackers launch attacks to paralyze or steal information from victim systems. Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is one of the essential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Hyeokmin Gwon , Chungjun Lee , Rakun Keum , Heeyoul Choi

Distributed data storage systems are essential to deal with the need to store massive volumes of data. In order to make such a system fault-tolerant, some form of redundancy becomes crucial, incurring various overheads - most prominently in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-12-25 Frederique Oggier , Anwitaman Datta

Stack-based memory corruption vulnerabilities have long been exploited by attackers to execute arbitrary code or perform unauthorized memory operations. Various defense mechanisms have been introduced to mitigate stack memory errors, but…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Lei Chong

The globalized semiconductor supply chain has made Hardware Trojans (HT) a significant security threat to embedded systems, necessitating the design of efficient and adaptable detection mechanisms. Despite promising machine learning-based…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Zhixin Pan , Ziyu Shu , Linh Nguyen , Amberbir Alemayoh

In response to the increasing ransomware threat, this study presents a novel detection system that integrates Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks. By leveraging Sysmon logs, the system enables…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Jamil Ispahany , MD Rafiqul Islam , M. Arif Khan , MD Zahidul Islam

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved notable success in tasks such as social and transportation networks. However, recent studies have highlighted the vulnerability of GNNs to backdoor attacks, raising significant concerns about their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Chang Liu , Hai Huang , Yujie Xing , Xingquan Zuo

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are vulnerable to backdoor attacks, where an attacker manipulates a small portion of the training data to implant hidden backdoors into the model. The compromised model behaves normally on clean samples but…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Ting Qiao , Yingjia Wang , Xing Liu , Sixing Wu , Jianbin Li , Yiming Li

Outsourcing data storage to the remote cloud can be an economical solution to enhance data management in the smart grid ecosystem. To protect the privacy of data, the utility company may choose to encrypt the data before uploading them to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Jiangnan Li , Xiangyu Niu , Jinyuan Stella Sun

With lowering thresholds, transparently defending against Rowhammer within DRAM is challenging due to the lack of time to perform mitigation. Commercially deployed in-DRAM defenses like TRR that steal time from normal refreshes~(REF) to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Hritvik Taneja , Moinuddin Qureshi

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are susceptible to backdoor attacks, where adversaries poison training data to implant backdoor into the victim model. Current backdoor defenses on poisoned data often suffer from high computational costs or low…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Binyan Xu , Fan Yang , Xilin Dai , Di Tang , Kehuan Zhang

With the exponential rise in the use of cloud services, smart devices, and IoT devices, advanced cyber attacks have become increasingly sophisticated and ubiquitous. Furthermore, the rapid evolution of computing architectures and memory…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Jyotiprakash Mishra , Sanjay K. Sahay

Backdoor attacks pose a significant threat to deep neural networks, particularly as recent advancements have led to increasingly subtle implantation, making the defense more challenging. Existing defense mechanisms typically rely on an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Yukai Xu , Yujie Gu , Kouichi Sakurai

Backdoor attack aims to deceive a victim model when facing backdoor instances while maintaining its performance on benign data. Current methods use manual patterns or special perturbations as triggers, while they often overlook the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-05 Ruofei Wang , Renjie Wan , Zongyu Guo , Qing Guo , Rui Huang

Solid state drives have a number of interesting characteristics. However, there are numerous file system and storage design issues for SSDs that impact the performance and device endurance. Many flash-oriented and flash-friendly file…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Viacheslav Dubeyko

A survey of machine learning techniques trained to detect ransomware is presented. This work builds upon the efforts of Taylor et al. in using sensor-based methods that utilize data collected from built-in instruments like CPU power and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Erik Larsen , David Noever , Korey MacVittie

Logging systems are an essential component of security systems and their security has been widely studied. Recently (2017) it was shown that existing secure logging protocols are vulnerable to crash attack in which the adversary modifies…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Sepideh Avizheh , Reihaneh Safavi-Naini , Shuai Li

A passive adversary can eavesdrop stored content or downloaded content of some storage nodes, in order to learn illegally about the file stored across a distributed storage system (DSS). Previous work in the literature focuses on code…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-19 Son Hoang Dau , Wentu Song , Chau Yuen

Computing is still under a significant threat from ransomware, which necessitates prompt action to prevent it. Ransomware attacks can have a negative impact on how smart grids, particularly digital substations. In addition to examining a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Hong-Nhung Nguyen , Ha-Thanh Nguyen , Damien Lescos