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An important and incompletely answered question is whether a closed quantum system of many interacting particles can be localized by disorder. The time evolution of simple (unentangled) initial states is studied numerically for a system of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Jens H. Bardarson , Frank Pollmann , Joel E. Moore

We study the entanglement entropy within a spherical region for a free scalar field in a squeezed state in 3+1 dimensions. We show that, even for small squeezing, a volume term appears, whose coefficient is essentially independent of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Dimitrios Katsinis , Georgios Pastras , Nikolaos Tetradis

Entanglement is the fundamental difference between classical and quantum systems and has become one of the guiding principles in the exploration of high- and low-energy physics. The calculation of entanglement entropies in interacting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Patrick Emonts , Ivan Kukuljan

We discuss recent progress in the study of entanglement within cosmological frameworks, focusing on both momentum and position-space approaches and also reviewing the possibility to directly extract entanglement from quantum fields.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Alessio Belfiglio , Orlando Luongo , Stefano Mancini

We review results about entanglement (or modular) Hamiltonians of quantum many-body systems in field theory and statistical mechanics models, as well as recent applications in the context of quantum information and quantum simulation.

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-18 M. Dalmonte , V. Eisler , M. Falconi , B. Vermersch

We show that the entropy resulting from the counting of microstates of non extremal black holes using field theory duals of string theories can be interpreted as arising from entanglement. The conditions for making such an interpretation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ram Brustein , Martin B. Einhorn , Amos Yarom

An area law is proved for the Renyi entanglement entropy of possibly degenerate ground states in one-dimensional gapped quantum systems. Suppose in a chain of $n$ spins the ground states of a local Hamiltonian with energy gap $\epsilon$ are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Yichen Huang

We re-examine the idea that the origin of black-hole entropy may lie in the entanglement of quantum fields between inside and outside of the horizon. Motivated by the observation that certain modes of gravitational fluctuations in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Saurya Das , S. Shankaranarayanan , Sourav Sur

We study the evolution of entanglement after a global quench in a one-dimensional quantum system with a localized impurity. For systems described by a conformal field theory, the entanglement entropy between the two regions separated by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Luca Capizzi , Viktor Eisler

The field space entanglement entropy of a quantum field theory is obtained by integrating out a subset of its fields. We study an interacting quantum field theory consisting of massless scalar fields on a closed compact manifold M. To this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Helmuth Huffel , Gerald Kelnhofer

We argue that the entropy of a black hole is due to the entanglement of matter fields and gravitons across the horizon. While the entanglement entropy of the vacuum is divergent because of UV correlations, we show that low-energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Eugenio Bianchi

We will explore the dynamical property of non-equilibrium phenomena induced by two-dimensional holographic conformal field theory (2d holographic CFT) Hamiltonian on the curved spacetime by studying the time dependence of the entanglement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Chen Bai , Akihiro Miyata , Masahiro Nozaki

Quantum field theory defined on a noncommutative space is a useful toy model of quantum gravity and is known to have several intriguing properties, such as nonlocality and UV/IR mixing. They suggest novel types of correlation among the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Shoichi Kawamoto , Tsunehide Kuroki

We analyze the problem of quantifying entanglement in pure and mixed states of fermionic systems with fixed number parity yet not necessarily fixed particle number. The "mode entanglement" between one single-particle level and its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-02 N. Gigena , R. Rossignoli

The generators of radial conformal symmetries in Minkowski space-time can be put in correspondence with generators of time evolution in conformal quantum mechanics. Within this correspondence we show that in conformal quantum mechanics the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Michele Arzano , Alessandra D'Alise , Domenico Frattulillo

The effect of a thermal reservoir is investigated on a bipartite Gaussian state. We derive a pre-Lindblad master equation in the non-rotating wave approximation for the system. We then solve the master equation for a bipartite harmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-19 Anne Ghesquière , Tony C. Dorlas

We study holographic entanglement entropy of non-local field theories both at extremality and finite temperature. The gravity duals, constructed in arXiv:1208.3469 [hep-th], are characterized by a parameter $w$. Both the zero temperature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Da-Wei Pang

This article reviews and extends recent results concerning entanglement and frustration in multipartite systems which have some symmetry with respect to the ordering of the particles. Starting point of the discussion are Bell inequalities:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. M. Wolf , F. Verstraete , J. I. Cirac

We study the dynamical entanglement of two identical atoms interacting with a quantum field. As a simplified model for this physical system we consider two harmonic oscillators linearly coupled to a massless scalar field in the dressed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-12 G. Flores-Hidalgo , M. Rojas , Onofre Rojas

We study the quantum scalar fields in background of BTZ black hole spacetime. We calculate the entanglement entropy using the discretized model, which resembles a system of coupled harmonic oscillators. The leading term of the entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Dharm Veer Singh , Sanjay Siwach