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相关论文: A Combinatorial Tale of Two Scattering Amplitudes:…

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We derive new amplitudes relations revealing a hidden unity among wide-ranging theories in arbitrary spacetime dimensions. Our results rely on a set of Lorentz invariant differential operators which transmute physical tree-level scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Clifford Cheung , Chia-Hsien Shen , Congkao Wen

This thesis is focused on the development of new mathematical methods for computing multi-loop scattering amplitudes in gauge theories. In this work we combine, for the first time, the unitarity-based construction for integrands, and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Ulrich Schubert

Tree-level scattering amplitudes of particles have a geometrical description in terms of intersection numbers of pairs of twisted differential forms on the moduli space of Riemann spheres with punctures. We customize a catalog of twisted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Pouria Mazloumi , Stephan Stieberger

The $c_2$ invariants in all 4 different representations of the Feynman period (parametric and dual parametric representations, position and momentum spaces) coincide for all log-divergent graphs that satisfy the combinatorial condition…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-10-14 Dmitry Doryn

We emphasize that scattering amplitudes of a wide class of models to any order in the coupling are constructible by on-shell tree subamplitudes. This follows from the Feynman-tree theorem combined with BCFW on-shell recursion relations. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-18 M. Maniatis

We investigate a new algebra-based approach of finding Grassmannian formulas for scattering amplitudes. Our prime motivation is massive amplitudes of 4D $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM, and therefore we consider a 6D Grassmannian formula, where we can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Klaus Bering , Michal Pazderka

In this thesis, we study the properties of String theory amplitudes within the framework of Intersection Theory (IT) for twisted (co)homology, which, as recently proposed, offered a novel approach to analyze relations between scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Anthony Massidda

A remarkable result at the intersection of number theory and group theory states that the order of a finite group $G$ (denoted $|G|$) is divisible by the dimension $d_R$ of any irreducible complex representation of $G$. We show that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Robert de Mello Koch , Yang-Hui He , Garreth Kemp , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

Scattering amplitudes are both a wonderful playground to discover novel ideas in Quantum Field Theory and simultaneously of immense phenomenological importance to make precision predictions for e.g.~particle collider observables and more…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Enrico Herrmann , Jaroslav Trnka

The nonnegative Grassmannian is a cell complex with rich geometric, algebraic, and combinatorial structures. Its study involves interesting combinatorial objects, such as positroids and plabic graphs. Remarkably, the same combinatorial…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-15 Alexander Postnikov

This document begins by reviewing recent progress that has been made by taking a combinatorial perspective on the $c_2$ invariant, an arithmetic graph invariant with connections to Feynman integrals. Then it proceeds to report on some…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-05 Karen Yeats

Scattering amplitudes in planar N=4 super Yang-Mills theory reveal a remarkable symmetry structure. In addition to the superconformal symmetry of the Lagrangian of the theory, the planar amplitudes exhibit a dual superconformal symmetry.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. M. Drummond

For N=6 superconformal Chern-Simons-matter theories in three dimensions, by a direct superspace Feynman diagram approach, we compute the two-loop four-point scattering amplitude with external chiral matter fields. We find that the result is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Marco S. Bianchi , Matias Leoni , Andrea Mauri , Silvia Penati , Alberto Santambrogio

The perturbative expansion of tensorial field theories in Feynman graphs can be interpreted as weighted generating series of some piecewise linear varieties. This simple fact establishes a link between two a priori distinct fields: the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-04 Victor Nador

The same complex matrix model calculates both tachyon scattering for the c=1 non-critical string at the self-dual radius and certain correlation functions of half-BPS operators in N=4 super-Yang-Mills. It is dual to another complex matrix…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-11 T. W. Brown

The $L_\infty$-algebra approach to scattering amplitudes elegantly describes the nontrivial part of the $S$-matrix but fails to take into account the trivial part. We argue that the trivial contribution to the $S$-matrix should be accounted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Luigi Alfonsi , Leron Borsten , Hyungrok Kim , Martin Wolf , Charles Alastair Stephen Young

We review the structure of gauge theory scattering amplitudes at tree level and describe how a compact expression can be found which encodes all the tree-level amplitudes in the maximally supersymmetric N=4 theory. The expressions for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. M. Drummond

We initiate the study of positive geometry and scattering forms for tree-level amplitudes with matter particles in the (anti-)fundamental representation of the color/flavor group. As a toy example, we study the bi-color scalar theory, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-08 Aidan Herderschee , Song He , Fei Teng , Yong Zhang

Dual superconformal invariance has recently emerged as a hidden symmetry of planar scattering amplitudes in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory. This symmetry can be made manifest by expressing amplitudes in terms of `momentum twistors', as opposed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Lionel Mason , David Skinner

We show how to apply the BCFW recursion relation to Feynman loop integrals with the help of the Feynman-tree theorem. We deconstruct in this way all Feynman diagrams in terms of on-shell subamplitudes. Every cut originating from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-18 M. Maniatis , C. M. Reyes