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In order to truly understand how social media might shape online discourses or contribute to societal polarization, we need refined models of platform choice, that is: models that help us understand why users prefer one social media…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Sven Banisch , Dennis Jacob , Tom Willaert , Eckehard Olbrich

Many people struggling with mental health issues are unable to access adequate care due to high costs and a shortage of mental health professionals, leading to a global mental health crisis. Online mental health communities can help…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 David Wadden , Tal August , Qisheng Li , Tim Althoff

In the wake of increasing political extremism, online platforms have been criticized for contributing to polarization. One line of criticism has focused on echo chambers and the recommended content served to users by these platforms. In…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Jakob Schoeffer , Alexander Ritchie , Keziah Naggita , Faidra Monachou , Jessie Finocchiaro , Marc Juarez

Drawing from research on computational models of argumentation (particularly the Carneades Argumentation System), we explore the graphical representation of arguments in a dispute; then, comparing two different traditions on the limits of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-12-09 Julio Lemos

The prevalence of harmful content on social media platforms poses significant risks to users and society, necessitating more effective and scalable content moderation strategies. Current approaches rely on human moderators, supervised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Akash Bonagiri , Lucen Li , Rajvardhan Oak , Zeerak Babar , Magdalena Wojcieszak , Anshuman Chhabra

People increasingly seek advice online from both human peers and large language model (LLM)-based chatbots. Such advice rarely involves identifying a single correct answer; instead, it typically requires navigating trade-offs among…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Zhiyi Chen , Eun Cheol Choi , Yingjia Luo , Xinyi Wang , Yulei Xiao , Aizi Yang , Luca Luceri

Foundation models (FMs) deployed in real-world tasks such as computer-use agents must integrate diverse modalities. How good are FMs at performing joint reasoning, simultaneously reasoning over multiple modalities, especially when the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Chen Henry Wu , Neil Kale , Aditi Raghunathan

The increased presence of large language models (LLMs) in educational settings has ignited debates concerning negative repercussions, including overreliance and inadequate task reflection. Our work advocates moderated usage of such models,…

Current news commenting systems are designed based on implicitly individualistic assumptions, where discussion is the result of a series of disconnected opinions. This often results in fragmented and polarized conversations that fail to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Yoojin Hong , Yersultan Doszhan , Joseph Seering

This paper aims to build an actionable framework for permissible online content moderation to combat misinformation. Often strong content moderation policies are invoked when misinformation causes harm. By adopting Mill's ethical framework,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Marianna Ganapini

Probabilistic models can learn users' preferences from the history of their item adoptions on a social media site, and in turn, recommend new items to users based on learned preferences. However, current models ignore psychological factors…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-11-07 Jeon-Hyung Kang , Kristina Lerman

This work aims at emphasizing a number of questions that, although crucial since the early days of media studies, have not yet been the object of the empirical and computational study that they deserve: How does collective attention…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Maria Castaldo , Paolo Frasca , Tommaso Venturini

In chemical safety assessment, validation studies rely on reference compound lists to evaluate the applicability of alternative methods prior to regulatory acceptance. These lists are expected to cover multiple aspects, including chemical…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-03-24 Yohei Ohto , Tadahaya Mizuno , Yasuhiro Yoshikai , Hiromi Fujimoto , Hiroyuki Kusuhara

Online power-asymmetric conflicts are prevalent, and most platforms rely on human moderators to conduct moderation currently. Previous studies have been continuously focusing on investigating human moderation biases in different scenarios,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Yaqiong Li , Peng Zhang , Peixu Hou , Kainan Tu , Guangping Zhang , Shan Qu , Wenshi Chen , Yan Chen , Ning Gu , Tun Lu

The equitable assessment of individual contribution in teams remains a persistent challenge, where conflict and disparity in workload can result in unfair performance evaluation, often requiring manual intervention - a costly and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Jakub Slapek , Mir Seyedebrahimi , Jianhua Yang

Dialogue related Machine Reading Comprehension requires language models to effectively decouple and model multi-turn dialogue passages. As a dialogue development goes after the intentions of participants, its topic may not keep constant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Xinbei Ma , Yi Xu , Hai Zhao , Zhuosheng Zhang

Contextualizing language technologies beyond a single language kindled embracing multiple modalities and languages. Individually, each of these directions undoubtedly proliferated into several NLP tasks. Despite this momentum, most of the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Khyathi Raghavi Chandu , Alborz Geramifard

Human computer interaction is shifting from screen-based systems to multimodal interfaces where artificial intelligence powered systems increasingly interpret user intent through speech, gesture, and gaze. Yet users rarely understand how…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Ankur Bhatt , Sven Mayer

Nowadays, billions of people engage in communication and express their opinions on the internet daily. Unfortunately, not all of these expressions are friendly or compliant, making content moderation an indispensable task. A common approach…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Huan Ma , Changqing Zhang , Huazhu Fu , Peilin Zhao , Bingzhe Wu

Recommender systems help users discover new content, but can also reinforce existing biases, leading to unfair exposure and reduced diversity. This paper introduces and investigates thematic bias in book recommendations, defined as a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Nityaa Kalra , Savvina Daniil