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In this paper, we consider the problem of minimizing the average of a large number of nonsmooth and convex functions. Such problems often arise in typical machine learning problems as empirical risk minimization, but are computationally…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-21 Wenjie Huang

Sparsity inducing regularization is an important part for learning over-complete visual representations. Despite the popularity of $\ell_1$ regularization, in this paper, we investigate the usage of non-convex regularizations in this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-09 Jianqiao Wangni , Dahua Lin

Point set registration is a key component in many computer vision tasks. The goal of point set registration is to assign correspondences between two sets of points and to recover the transformation that maps one point set to the other.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-11-09 Andriy Myronenko , Xubo Song

We present an implementation of a new approach to diffeomorphic non-rigid registration of medical images. The method is based on optical flow and warps images via gradient flow with the standard $L^2$ inner product. To compute the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Daniel Grzech , Loïc le Folgoc , Mattias P. Heinrich , Bishesh Khanal , Jakub Moll , Julia A. Schnabel , Ben Glocker , Bernhard Kainz

This paper focuses on regularisation methods using models up to the third order to search for up to second-order critical points of a finite-sum minimisation problem. The variant presented belongs to the framework of [3]: it employs random…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-05 Stefania Bellavia , Gianmarco Gurioli , Benedetta Morini , Philippe L. Toint

This paper reports on a new real-time robot-centered 3D-2D vascular image alignment algorithm, which is robust to outliers and can align nonrigid shapes. Few works have managed to achieve both real-time and accurate performance for vascular…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Jingwei Song , Keke Yang , Zheng Zhang , Meng Li , Tuoyu Cao , Maani Ghaffari

In this work, we investigate data fitting problems with random noises. A randomized progressive iterative regularization method is proposed. It works well for large-scale matrix computations and converges in expectation to the least-squares…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-05 Dakang Cen , Wenlong Zhang , Junbin Zhong

We introduce a novel formulation for curvature regularization by penalizing normal curvatures from multiple directions. This total normal curvature regularization is capable of producing solutions with sharp edges and precise isotropic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Tianle Lu , Ke Chen , Yuping Duan

In plug-and-play image restoration, the regularization is performed using powerful denoisers such as nonlocal means (NLM) or BM3D. This is done within the framework of alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM), where the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-21 Unni V. S. , Sanjay Ghosh , Kunal N. Chaudhury

3D registration has always been performed invoking singular value decomposition (SVD) or eigenvalue decomposition (EIG) in real engineering practices. However, these numerical algorithms suffer from uncertainty of convergence in many cases.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Jin Wu , Ming Liu , Zebo Zhou , Rui Li

We propose a robust approach for the registration of two sets of 3D points in the presence of a large amount of outliers. Our first contribution is to reformulate the registration problem using a Truncated Least Squares (TLS) cost that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Heng Yang , Luca Carlone

We present an analytic approximation model for non-rigid point set registration, grounded in the multivariate Taylor expansion of vector-valued functions. By exploiting the algebraic structure of Taylor expansions, we construct a structured…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-20 Wei Feng , Tengda Wei , Haiyong Zheng

Deformable registration is a fundamental task in medical image processing, aiming to achieve precise alignment by establishing nonlinear correspondences between images. Traditional methods offer good adaptability and interpretability but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Jing Hu , Kaiwei Yu , Hongjiang Xian , Shu Hu , Xin Wang

Image segmentation is to extract meaningful objects from a given image. For degraded images due to occlusions, obscurities or noises, the accuracy of the segmentation result can be severely affected. To alleviate this problem, prior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Daoping Zhang , Lok Ming Lui

Deterministic approaches using iterative optimisation have been historically successful in diffeomorphic image registration (DiffIR). Although these approaches are highly accurate, they typically carry a significant computational burden.…

Even though Non-rigid Structure-from-Motion (NRSfM) has been extensively studied and great progress has been made, there are still key challenges that hinder their broad real-world applications: 1) the inherent motion/rotation ambiguity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Jiawei Shi , Hui Deng , Yuchao Dai

We propose a new majorization-minimization (MM) method for non-smooth and non-convex programs, which is general enough to include the existing MM methods. Besides the local majorization condition, we only require that the difference between…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-11-26 Chen Xu , Zhouchen Lin , Zhenyu Zhao , Hongbin Zha

This paper considers the problem of minimizing the sum of a smooth function and the Schatten-$p$ norm of the matrix. Our contribution involves proposing accelerated iteratively reweighted nuclear norm methods designed for solving the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-27 Hao Wang , Ye Wang , Xiangyu Yang

This paper addresses the issue of matching rigid 3D object points with 2D image points through point registration based on maximum likelihood principle in computer simulated images. Perspective projection is necessary when transforming 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-08 Jing Wu

In this paper, we show that the affine, non-rigid structure-from-motion problem can be solved by rank-one, thus degenerate, basis shapes. It is a natural reformulation of the classic low-rank method by Bregler et al., where it was assumed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Sami S. Brandt , Hanno Ackermann