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A physically-informed continuum crystal plasticity model is presented to elucidate the deformation mechanisms and dislocation evolution in body-centered-cubic (bcc) tantalum widely used as a key structural material for mechanical and…

Crystallization is a fundamental process in materials science, providing the primary route for the realization of a wide range of new materials. Crystallization rates are also considered to be useful probes of glass-forming ability. At the…

We study an initial value problem for two-dimensional needle crystal growth with anisotropic surface tension. The initial value problem is derived from the so called one-sided model based on complex variables method. We then obtain the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-08-16 Xuming Xie

We test the performance of a recently proposed fundamental measure density functional of aligned hard cylinders by calculating the phase diagram of a monodisperse fluid of these particles. We consider all possible liquid crystalline…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jose A. Capitan , Yuri Martinez-Raton , Jose A. Cuesta

Crystallization and vitrification of tetrahedral liquids are important both from a fundamental and a technological point of view. Here, we study via extensive umbrella sampling Monte Carlo computer simulations the nucleation barriers for a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ivan Saika-Voivod , Flavio Romano , Francesco Sciortino

In this paper we propose a systematic approach to construct mathematical models describing populations of cancer-cells at different stages of disease development. The methodology we propose is based on stochastic Concurrent Constraint…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2011-09-08 Luca Bortolussi , Alberto Policriti

Kinetic rate factors of crystallization have a direct effect on formation and growth of an ordered solid phase in supercooled liquids and glasses. Using crystallizing Lennard-Jones liquid as an example, in the present work we perform a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-17 Dinar T. Yarullin , Bulat N. Galimzyanov , Anatolii V. Mokshin

In this paper, on the basis of the set of simplified model state equations to represent the dynamic features of melt pulling method growth process, we constructed a simulation control system of Matlab Simulink and analyzed control features…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-20 Jae Sik Jang , Un Chol Kye , Chol Jun Kang

For the first time, the combination of experimental preparation and results of fully atomistic simulations of an oligoelectrolyte multilayer (OEM) made of poly(diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride)/poly(styrene sulfonate sodium salt)…

We investigate the effect of a strong magnetic field on a three dimensional smectic A liquid crystal. We identify a critical field above which the uniform layered state loses stability; this is associated to the onset of layer undulations.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-03 A. Contreras , C. García-Azpeitia , C. J. García-Cervera , S. Joo

We have developed an original setup using microfluidic tools allowing one to produce continuously monodisperse microreactors ($\approx 100$ nL), and to control their temperatures as they flow in the microdevice. With a specific…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philippe Laval , Jean-Baptiste Salmon , Mathieu Joanicot

A mathematical model for time development of metastases and their distribution in size and carrying capacity is presented. The model is used to theoretically investigate anti-cancer therapies such as surgery and chemical treatments…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2013-06-21 Sebastien Benzekry , Dominique Barbolosi , Assia Benabdallah , Florence Hubert , Philip Hahnfeldt

We present a mathematical model for solvated crystallization of alpha -lactose monohydrate in semi-batch mode. The process dynamics are governed by conservation laws including population, molar and energy balance equations. We present and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-10-24 Amira Rachah , Dominikus Noll , Fabienne Espitalier , Fabien Baillon

A nonlinear model due to Soddemann et al. [37] and Stewart [38] describing incompressible smectic-A liquid crystals under flow is studied. In comparison to previously considered models, this particular model takes into account possible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-07 Etienne Emmrich , Robert Lasarzik

Gravity-induced buoyancy, inevitable in most solidification processes, substantially alters the dynamics of crystal growth, such that incorporating fluid flow in solidification models is crucial to understand and predict key aspects of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Thomas Isensee , Damien Tourret

Nuclear liquid-gas phase transitions are investigated in the framework of static antisymmetrized molecular dynamics (static AMD) model under either a constant volume or a constant pressure. A deuteron quadrupole momentum fluctuation…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-06-24 W. Lin , P. Ren , X. Liu , H. Zheng , M. Huang , G. Qu , R. Wada

Molecular crystals play a central role in a wide range of scientific fields, including pharmaceuticals and organic semiconductor devices. However, they are challenging systems to model accurately with computational approaches because of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Flaviano Della Pia , Andrea Zen , Dario Alfè , Angelos Michaelides

We present large scale computer simulations of the nonlinear bulk rheology of lamellar phases (smectic liquid crystals) at moderate to large values of the shear rate (Peclet numbers 10-100), in both two and three dimensions. In two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-15 O. Henrich , K. Stratford , D. Marenduzzo , P. V. Coveney , M. E. Cates

The steady-state homogeneous vapor-to-liquid nucleation and the succeeding liquid droplet growth process are studied for water system by means of the coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations with the mW-model suggested originally in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Anatolii V. Mokshin , Bulat N. Galimzyanov

Multi-color Stochastic Rotation Dynamics (SRDmc) has been introduced by Inoue et al. as a particle based simulation method to study the flow of emulsion droplets in non-wetting microchannels. In this work, we extend the multi-color method…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Thomas Hiller , Marta Sanchez de La Lama , Martin Brinkmann
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