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We study the influence of spin on the quantum interference of interacting electrons in a single-channel disordered quantum wire within the framework of the Luttinger liquid (LL) model. The nature of the electron interference in a spinful LL…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-08 A. G. Yashenkin , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin , D. G. Polyakov

Quantum interference of electrons in disordered conductors is a sensitive probe of the internal structure of quasiparticles, revealing universal signatures of symmetry through weak localization (WL) and weak antilocalization (WAL). While…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Arpan Gupta , Gargee Sharma

In this work we study the particle conductance of a strongly interacting Fermi gas through a quantum point contact. With an atom-molecule two-channel model, we compute the contribution to particle conductance by both the fermionic atoms and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Boyang Liu , Hui Zhai , Shizhong Zhang

We consider a quantum dot with ${\cal K}{\geq} 2$ orbital levels occupied by two electrons connected to two electric terminals. The generic model is given by a multi-level Anderson Hamiltonian. The weak-coupling theory at the particle-hole…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-04 D. B. Karki , Christophe Mora , Jan von Delft , Mikhail N. Kiselev

We present a microscopic Fermi-liquid view on the low-energy transport through an Anderson impurity with $N$ discrete levels, at arbitrary electron filling $N_d$. It is applied to nonequilibrium current fluctuations, for which the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Yoshimichi Teratani , Rui Sakano , Akira Oguri

We review a systematic many-body method capable of describing Fermi liquid and Non-Fermi liquid behavior of quantum impurity models at low temperatures on the same footing. The crossover to the high temperature local moment regime is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Kroha , P. Wölfle

Recent experimental observations of apparently hydrodynamic electronic transport have generated much excitement. However, the understanding of the observed non-local transport (whirlpool) effects and parabolic (Poiseuille-like) current…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Aaron Hui , Samuel Lederer , Vadim Oganesyan , Eun-Ah Kim

We study thermal conductivity in the disordered two-dimensional electron liquid in the presence of long-range Coulomb interactions. We describe a microscopic analysis of the problem using as a starting point the partition function defined…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 G. Schwiete , A. M. Finkel'stein

The diagrammatic approach is applied to study quasiparticle transport properties in two-dimensional d-wave superconductors with dilute nonmagnetic impurities both in Born and in unitary limits. It is found that a novel quantum interference…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. H. Yang , D. Y. Xing , M. Liu , Y. G. Wang

We use the Kubo response functions to calculate the electrical and thermal conductivity and Seebeck coefficient at low temperatures and frequencies in the quantum-critical region for fermions on a lattice. The theory uses scattering of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Hideaki Maebashi , Chandra M. Varma

We study the nonlinear conductance through a quantum dot, specifically its dependence on the asymmetries in the tunnel couplings and bias voltages $V$, at low energies. Extending the microscopic Fermi-liquid theory for the Anderson impurity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Kazuhiko Tsutsumi , Yoshimichi Teratani , Rui Sakano , Akira Oguri

When a second-order magnetic phase transition is tuned to zero temperature by a non-thermal parameter, quantum fluctuations are critically enhanced, often leading to the emergence of unconventional superconductivity. In these `quantum…

The interplay of interactions and disorder in two-dimensional (2D) electron systems has actively been studied for decades. The paradigmatic approach involves starting with a clean Fermi liquid and perturbing the system with both disorder…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-12-29 P. A. Nosov , I. S. Burmistrov , S. Raghu

A Fermi Liquid theory is developed for the persistent current past a side coupled quantum dot yielding analytical predictions for the behavior of the first two harmonics of the persistent current as a function of applied magnetic flux. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ian Affleck , Erik S. Sørensen

Interacting quantum many-body systems constitute a fascinating playground for researchers since they form quantum liquids with correlated ground states and low-lying excitations, which exhibit universal behaviour. In fermionic systems, such…

Temperature and magnetic field dependences of the conductivity in heavily doped, strongly disordered two-dimensional quantum well structures GaAs/In$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$As/GaAs are investigated within wide conductivity and temperature ranges. Role…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 G. M. Minkov , A. V. Germanenko , O. E. Rut , A. A. Sherstobitov , B. N. Zvonkov

Role of quenched randomness in metallic quantum criticality is one of the long standing problems in condensed matter physics. An aspect of the fundamental difficulties lies in the fact that such nonmagnetic disorders lead effective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Kyoung-Min Kim , Ki-Seok Kim

As a generic model for transport of interacting fermions through a barrier or interstitials in a lattice, quantum Brownian motion in a periodic potential is studied. There is a duality transformation between the continuous coordinate or…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Sassetti , H. Schomerus , U. Weiss

It was recently found that Coulomb interaction can induce a series of nontrivial spectral and transport properties in a two-dimensional anisotropic Weyl semimetal. Different from graphehe that is basically an ordinary Fermi liquid, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-10 Peng-Lu Zhao , Jing-Rong Wang , An-Min Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

The non-Fermi-liquid properties of an ultrasmall quantum dot coupled to a lead and to a quantum box are investigated. Tuning the ratio of the tunneling amplitudes to the lead and box, we find a line of two-channel Kondo fixed points for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frithjof B. Anders , Eran Lebanon , Avraham Schiller