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Using high-speed photography, we investigate two distinct regimes of the impact dynamics of granular jets with non-circular cross-sections. In the steady-state regime, we observe the formation of thin granular sheets with anisotropic shapes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Xiang Cheng , Leonardo Gordillo , Wendy W. Zhang , Heinrich M. Jaeger , Sidney R. Nagel

Dense granular systems that consist of particles of disparate sizes segregate based on size during flow, resulting in complex, coupled segregation and flow patterns. The ability to predict how granular mixtures segregate is important in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Daren Liu , Harkirat Singh , David L. Henann

The evolution of local defects such as dislocations and cracks often determines the performance of engineering materials. For a proper description and understanding of these phenomena, one needs to descend to a very small scale, at which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-04 K. Mikeš , F. Bormann , O. Rokoš , R. H. J. Peerlings

We derive the scaling dimension associated with crossing bonds in the random-cluster representation of the two-dimensional Potts model, by means of a mapping on the Coulomb gas. The scaling field associated with crossing bonds appears to be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Wenan Guo , Youjin Deng , Henk W. J. Blote

We consider geometrical clusters (i.e. domains of parallel spins) in the square lattice random field Ising model by varying the strength of the Gaussian random field, $\Delta$. In agreement with the conclusion of previous investigation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-09 László Környei , Ferenc Iglói

Dislocation dynamics simulation is used to investigate the effect of grain size and grain shape on the flow stress in model copper grains. We consider grains of 1.25-10 $\mu$m size, three orientations (<135>, <100> and <111>) and three…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Maoyuan Jiang , Benoit Devincre , Ghiath Monnet

We present simulations of granular flows in a modified Couette cell, using a continuum model recently proposed for dense granular flows. Based on a friction coefficient, which depends on an inertial number, the model captures the positions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pierre Jop

We present a high-fidelity three dimensional computational framework for simulating the bulk mechanical behavior of granular aggregates composed of deformable brittle grains. Departing from classical discrete element methods (DEM), our…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Debdeep Bhattacharya , Davood Damircheli , Robert P. Lipton

We derive a semi-analytical extension of the spherical collapse model of structure formation that takes account of the effects of deviations from spherical symmetry and shell crossing which are important in the non-linear regime. Our model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Douglas J. Shaw , David F. Mota

Finite-size scaling (FSS) for a critical phase transition ($t=0$) states that within a window of size $|t|\sim L^{-1/\nu}$, the scaling behavior of any observable $Q$ in a system of linear size $L$ asymptotically follows a scaling form as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Ming Li , Sheng Fang , Jingfang Fan , Youjin Deng

We study the interplay of clumping at small scales with the collapse and relaxation of perturbations at larger scales using N-Body simulations. We quantify the effect of collapsed haloes on perturbations at larger scales using two point…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-08-31 J. S. Bagla , Jayanti Prasad

The effective, fast transport of matter through porous media is often characterized by complex dispersion effects. To describe in mathematical terms such situations, instead of a simple macroscopic equation (as in the classical Darcy's…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-06 Surendra Nepal , Vishnu Raveendran , Michael Eden , Rainey Lyons , Adrian Muntean

Intergranular fracture in polycrystals is often simulated by finite elements coupled to a cohesive-zone model for the interfaces, requiring cohesive laws for grain boundaries as a function of their geometry. We discuss three challenges in…

One-dimensional non-equilibrium models of particles subjected to a coagulation-diffusion process are important in understanding non-equilibrium dynamics, and fluctuation-dissipation relation. We consider in this paper transport properties…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jean-Yves Fortin

The instability behaviour of eccentrically loaded circular masonry columns is investigated. Two approaches are considered for the analysis. One is based on a semi-analytical formulation of the relevant boundary-value problem for a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 M. Broseghini , P. Zanetti , A. D. Jefferson , M. Gei

Using the discrete element method (DEM), we study the splash processes induced by the impact of a grain on two types of granular beds, namely, randomly packed and FCC-structured beds.Good correspondence is obtained between our numerical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Takahiro Tanabe , Tomoki Koike , Takashi Shimada , Nobuyasu Ito , Hiraku Nishimori

In this letter, we investigate the transient rheological behavior of immersed granular flows using both experiments of submerged granular column collapses and corresponding numerical simulations. The simulations are performed with the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Zhuan Ge , Teng Man , Herbert E. Huppert , Sergio Anders Galindo-Torres

The thermodynamical cluster model is known to present a first-order liquid-gas phase transition in the idealized case of an uncharged, infinitely extended medium. However, in most practical applications of this model, the system is finite…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-13 S. Mallik , F. Gulminelli , G. Chaudhuri

A generalized version of the Spherical Infall Model (SIM) is used to study the effect of angular momentum on the final density profile of a spherical structure. The numerical method presented is able to handle a variety of initial density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nicos Hiotelis

Columnar buckling is a ubiquitous phenomenon that occurs in both living things and man-made objects, regardless of the length scale ranging from macroscopic to nanometric structures. In general, analyzing the post-buckling behavior of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Hiroyuki Shima