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We introduce an analytical model that describes the vertical structure of Ekman boundary layer flows coupled to the Monin-Obukhov Similarity Theory (MOST) surface layer representation, which is valid for conventionally neutral (CNBL) and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Ghanesh Narasimhan , Dennice F. Gayme , Charles Meneveau

Spontaneous symmetry breaking is well understood through the classical "Mexican Hat" picture, which describes many quantum phases of matter. Recently, several new classes of quantum phases of matter, such as topological orders and symmetry…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Fangzhou Liu , Xiao-Gang Wen

We investigate the well-posedness of the periodic boundary value problem for the steady compressible isentropic Navier-Stokes system under the van der Waals equation of state. The main difficulty arises from the non-monotonicity of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-18 Yazhou Chen , Qiaolin He , Dongjuan Niu , Yi Peng , Xiaoding Shi

Fluence map prediction is central to automated radiotherapy planning but remains an ill-posed inverse problem due to the complex relationship between volumetric anatomy and beam-intensity modulation. Convolutional methods in prior work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Ujunwa Mgboh , Rafi Ibn Sultan , Joshua Kim , Kundan Thind , Dongxiao Zhu

Separated flow transition is a very popular phenomenon in gas turbines, especially low-pressure turbines (LPT). Low-fidelity simulations are often used for gas turbine design. However, they are unable to predict separated flow transition…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Harshal D. Akolekar

Outside the core of the plasma, the plasma current and pressure rapidly transition to zero in a scrape-off or edge region or plasma-vacuum interface. However, existing tools for fixed-boundary magnetohydrodynamic equilibria in 2D and 3D…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Alan Kaptanoglu , Tobias Blickhan

Turbulence modeling has the potential to revolutionize high-speed vehicle design by serving as a co-equal partner to costly and challenging ground and flight testing. However, the fundamental assumptions that make turbulence modeling such…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Chitrarth Prasad , Datta V. Gaitonde

We study a nonlocal diffusion operator in a bounded smooth domain prescribing the flux through the boundary. This problem may be seen as a generalization of the usual Neumann problem for the heat equation. First, we prove existence,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. Cortazar , M. Elgueta , J. D. Rossi , N. Wolanski

This paper establishes finite-time splash singularity formation for 3D viscous incompressible neo-Hookean elastodynamics with free boundaries. The system features mixed stress-kinematic conditions where viscous-elastic stresses balance…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-26 Wei Zhang , Chengchun Hao , Jie Fu

Laminar-turbulent transition in shock wave-boundary-layer interactions (SWBLI) remains a major challenge for hypersonic vehicle design, with implications for drag, heat transfer, and structural loads. Linear optimal perturbation analyses…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Flavio Savarino , Denis Sipp , Georgios Rigas

Mesoscale filtering and protective layers are replete throughout the natural world. Within the body, arrays of extracellular proteins, microvilli, and cilia can act as both protective layers and mechanosensors. For example, blood flow…

In this paper, a new algorithm based on differential geometry viewpoint to solve the 3D rotating Navier-Stokes equations with complex Boundary is proposed, which is called Bi-parallel algorithm. For xample, it can be applied to passage flow…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-02-08 Kaitai Li , Demin Liu

Morphing is a long-standing problem in vision and computer graphics, requiring a time-dependent warping for feature alignment and a blending for smooth interpolation. Recently, multilayer perceptrons (MLPs) have been explored as implicit…

This work proposes a new way for handling obstacles to asymptotic integrability in perturbed nonlinear PDEs within the method of Normal Forms - NF - for the case of multi-wave solutions. Instead of including the whole obstacle in the NF,…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alex Veksler , Yair Zarmi

The study presented here addresses the challenging problem of laminar-turbulent flow transition in boundary layers. Directed percolation theory has emerged as a promising approach to understand and describe this transition in different…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Tom T. B. Wester , Joachim Peinke , Gerd Gülker

We investigate a new diffuse-interface model that describes creeping two-phase flows (i.e., flows exhibiting a low Reynolds number), especially flows that permeate a porous medium. The system of equations consists of a Brinkman equation for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-15 Pierluigi Colli , Patrik Knopf , Giulio Schimperna , Andrea Signori

The nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT), a powerful tool in soliton theory and exactly solvable models, is a method for solving integrable partial differential equations governing wave propagation in certain nonlinear media. The NFT…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-09 Mansoor I. Yousefi , Frank R. Kschischang

Deep generative models have made rapid progress in image, text, audio, and video generation, and are increasingly being applied to structured records. For tabular data, however, generative modeling remains difficult: a dataset may contain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Zhong Li , Qi Huang , Lincen Yang , Jiayang Shi , Zhao Yang , Niki van Stein , Thomas Bäck , Matthijs van Leeuwen

In the present treatise, a stability analysis of the bottom boundary layer under solitary waves based on energy bounds and nonmodal theory is performed. The instability mechanism of this flow consists of a competition between streamwise…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Joris C. G. Verschaeve , Geir K. Pedersen , Cameron Tropea

A method is proposed for accurately describing arbitrary-shaped free boundaries in single-grid finite-difference schemes for elastodynamics, in a time-domain velocity-stress framework. The basic idea is as follows: fictitious values of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-12-17 Bruno Lombard , Joël Piraux , Céline Gélis , Jean Virieux
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