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Complex structure formation and fast focusing of light inside or through turbid media is a challenging task due to refractive index heterogeneity, random light scattering and speckle noise formation. Here, we have proposed a…

光学 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Amit Kumar , Sarvesh Thakur , S. K. Biswas

In this work, we propose a novel approach to prioritize the depth map computation of multi-view stereo (MVS) to obtain compact 3D point clouds of high quality and completeness at low computational cost. Our prioritization approach operates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-23 Christian Mostegel , Friedrich Fraundorfer , Horst Bischof

Structured low-rank (SLR) algorithms, which exploit annihilation relations between the Fourier samples of a signal resulting from different properties, is a powerful image reconstruction framework in several applications. This scheme relies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Aniket Pramanik , Hemant Aggarwal , Mathews Jacob

Large models and enormous data are essential driving forces of the unprecedented successes achieved by modern algorithms, especially in scientific computing and machine learning. Nevertheless, the growing dimensionality and model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Yijun Dong

Building good 3D maps is a challenging and expensive task, which requires high-quality sensors and careful, time-consuming scanning. We seek to reduce the cost of building good reconstructions by correcting views of existing low-quality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Ştefan Săftescu , Paul Newman

One of the main concerns in design and process planning for multi-axis additive and subtractive manufacturing is collision avoidance between moving objects (e.g., tool assemblies) and stationary objects (e.g., a part unified with fixtures).…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 George P. Harabin , Amir Mirzendehdel , Morad Behandish

Volumetric optical microscopy using non-diffracting beams enables rapid imaging of 3D volumes by projecting them axially to 2D images but lacks crucial depth information. Addressing this, we introduce MicroDiffusion, a pioneering tool…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-19 Mude Hui , Zihao Wei , Hongru Zhu , Fei Xia , Yuyin Zhou

Most additive manufacturing processes today operate by printing voxels (3D pixels) serially point-by-point to build up a 3D part. In some more recently-developed techniques, for example optical printing methods such as projection…

Predicting the 3D structure of a macromolecule, such as a protein or an RNA molecule, is ranked top among the most difficult and attractive problems in bioinformatics and computational biology. Its importance comes from the relationship…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-12-14 Zhiyong Wang

Inverse Distance Weighted models (IDW) have been widely used for predicting and modeling multidimensional space in multimodal industrial processes. However, the more complex the structure of multidimensional space, the lower the performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Junjie Zhang , Cong Zhang , Neal N. Xiong

Scientific imaging techniques such as optical and electron microscopy and computed tomography (CT) scanning are used to study the 3D structure of an object through 2D observations. These observations are related to the original 3D object…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Karen Ullrich , Rianne van den Berg , Marcus Brubaker , David Fleet , Max Welling

Template matching is a fundamental task in computer vision and has been studied for decades. It plays an essential role in manufacturing industry for estimating the poses of different parts, facilitating downstream tasks such as robotic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Zhirui Gao , Renjiao Yi , Zheng Qin , Yunfan Ye , Chenyang Zhu , Kai Xu

Recent advancements in deep learning for predicting 3D protein structures have shown promise, particularly when leveraging inputs like protein sequences and Cryo-Electron microscopy (Cryo-EM) images. However, these techniques often fall…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Jaydeep Rade , Ethan Herron , Soumik Sarkar , Anwesha Sarkar , Adarsh Krishnamurthy

The impressive growth of data throughput in optical microscopy has triggered a widespread use of supervised learning (SL) models running on compressed image datasets for efficient automated analysis. However, since lossy image compression…

Structural learning, a method to estimate the parameters for discrete energy minimization, has been proven to be effective in solving computer vision problems, especially in 3D scene parsing. As the complexity of the models increases,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-13 Mengtian Li , Daniel Huber

In ordinary Dimensionality Reduction (DR), each data instance in a high dimensional space (original space), or on a distance matrix denoting original space distances, is mapped to (projected onto) one point in a low dimensional space…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Farshad Barahimi

Learning-based lossless image compression employs pixel-based or subimage-based auto-regression for probability estimation, which achieves desirable performances. However, the existing works only consider context dependencies in one…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-17 Tiantian Li , Qunbing Xia , Yue Li , Ruixiao Guo , Gaobo Yang

Safe motion planning in robotics requires planning into space which has been verified to be free of obstacles. However, obtaining such environment representations using lidars is challenging by virtue of the sparsity of their depth…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Yifu Tao , Marija Popović , Yiduo Wang , Sundara Tejaswi Digumarti , Nived Chebrolu , Maurice Fallon

The layout design of pipelines is a critical task in the construction industry. Currently, pipeline layout is designed manually by engineers, which is time-consuming and laborious. Automating and streamlining this process can reduce the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Chen Yang , Zhe Zheng , Jia-Rui Lin

Purpose: To introduce a novel method for the recovery of multi-shot diffusion weighted (MS-DW) images from echo-planar imaging (EPI) acquisitions. Methods: Current EPI-based MS-DW reconstruction methods rely on the explicit estimation of…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Merry Mani , Mathews Jacob , Douglas Kelley , Vincent Magnotta