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By utilizing previously known areas in an image, intra-prediction techniques can find a good estimate of the current block. This allows the encoder to store only the error between the original block and the generated estimate, thus leading…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2016-05-13 Carlo Noel Ochotorena , Yukihiko Yamashita

"People want an authority to tell them how to value things. But they chose this authority not based on facts or results. They chose it because it seems authoritative and familiar." - The Big Short The pavement condition index is one such a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-10-03 Varun Adibhatla , Shi Fan , Krystof Litomisky , Patrick Atwater

Digitalization in the construction industry has become essential, enabling centralized, easy access to all relevant information of a building. Automated systems can facilitate the timely and resource-efficient documentation of changes,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Mariusz Trzeciakiewicz , Aleixo Cambeiro Barreiro , Niklas Gard , Anna Hilsmann , Peter Eisert

Accurate assessment of post-disaster damage is essential for prioritizing emergency response, yet current practices rely heavily on manual interpretation of satellite imagery.This approach is time-consuming, subjective, and difficult to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Sreesritha Sai , Sai Venkata Suma Sreeja , Sai Sri Deepthi , Nikhil

Object detection in high-resolution satellite imagery is emerging as a scalable alternative to on-the-ground survey data collection in many environmental and socioeconomic monitoring applications. However, performing object detection over…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Chenlin Meng , Enci Liu , Willie Neiswanger , Jiaming Song , Marshall Burke , David Lobell , Stefano Ermon

In this paper, a method to detect environmental hazards related to a fall risk using a mobile vision system is proposed. First-person perspective videos are proposed to provide objective evidence on cause and circumstances of perturbed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Mina Nouredanesh , Andrew McCormick , Sunil L. Kukreja , James Tung

As the global population and urbanization expand, the building sector has emerged as the predominant energy consumer and carbon emission contributor. The need for innovative Urban Building Energy Modeling grows, yet existing building…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Xinwei Zhuang , Zixun Huang , Wentao Zeng , Luisa Caldas

Purpose: Navigating urban environments poses significant challenges for individuals who are blind or have low vision, especially in areas affected by construction. Construction zones introduce hazards such as uneven surfaces, barriers,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Junchi Feng , Giles Hamilton-Fletcher , Nikhil Ballem , Michael Batavia , Yifei Wang , Jiuling Zhong , Maurizio Porfiri , John-Ross Rizzo

Smart contracts are the cornerstone of decentralized applications and financial protocols, which extend the application of digital currency transactions. The applications and financial protocols introduce significant security challenges,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Hongli Peng , Xiaoqi Li , Wenkai Li

In the past few years, computer vision and pattern recognition systems have been becoming increasingly more powerful, expanding the range of automatic tasks enabled by machine vision. Here we show that computer analysis of building images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Fan Wei , Yuan Li , Lior Shamir

Vision systems, i.e., systems that allow to detect and track objects in images, have gained substantial importance over the past decades. They are used in quality assurance applications, e.g., for finding surface defects in products during…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Franz Wotawa , Lorenz Klampfl , Ledio Jahaj

Visibility analysis in urban planning has traditionally relied on line-of-sight (LoS) simulations, which capture geometric occlusion. However, these approaches depend on accurate 3D data that is often unavailable and may not adequately…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Zicheng Fan , Kunihiko Fujiwara , Pengyuan Liu , Fan Zhang , Filip Biljecki

Cyber-physical systems come with increasingly complex architectures and failure modes, which complicates the task of obtaining accurate system reliability models. At the same time, with the emergence of the (industrial) Internet-of-Things,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-16 Alexis Linard , Doina Bucur , Marielle Stoelinga

Motion blur, out of focus, insufficient spatial resolution, lossy compression and many other factors can all cause an image to have poor quality. However, image quality is a largely ignored issue in traditional pattern recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-22 Fei Yang , Qian Zhang , Miaohui Wang , Guoping Qiu

The lack of reliable data in developing countries is a major obstacle to sustainable development, food security, and disaster relief. Poverty data, for example, is typically scarce, sparse in coverage, and labor-intensive to obtain. Remote…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-01 Michael Xie , Neal Jean , Marshall Burke , David Lobell , Stefano Ermon

Data relevant to flood vulnerability is minimal and infrequently collected, if at all, for much of the world. This makes it difficult to highlight areas for humanitarian aid, monitor changes, and support communities in need. It would be…

Registration of heritage values in buildings is important to safeguard heritage values that can be lost in renovation and energy efficiency projects. However, registering heritage values is a cumbersome process. Novel artificial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Kristina Dabrock , Tim Johansson , Anna Donarelli , Mikael Mangold , Noah Pflugradt , Jann Michael Weinand , Jochen Linßen

Satellite imagery has long been an attractive data source that provides a wealth of information on human-inhabited areas. While super resolution satellite images are rapidly becoming available, little study has focused on how to extract…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-19 Sungwon Han , Donghyun Ahn , Hyunji Cha , Jeasurk Yang , Sungwon Park , Meeyoung Cha

Road accidents are quite common in almost every part of the world, and, in majority, fatal accidents are attributed to over speeding of vehicles. The tendency to over speeding is usually tried to be controlled using check points at various…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Subhasis Dasgupta , Arshi Naaz , Jayeeta Choudhury , Nancy Lahiri

Object detection is an algorithm that recognizes and locates the objects in the image and has a wide range of applications in the visual understanding of complex urban scenes. Existing object detection benchmarks mainly focus on a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Yaowei Wang , Zhouxin Yang , Rui Liu , Deng Li , Yuandu Lai , Leyuan Fang , Yahong Han
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