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We investigate the thermodynamics and fluctuations of a finite-time quantum Otto engine alternatively driven by a hot squeezed and a cold thermal reservoir. We show that reservoir squeezing significantly enhances the performance by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Yang Xiao , Dehua Liu , Jizhou He , Wu-Ming Liu , L. -L. Yan , Jianhui Wang

We study how a quantum heat engine based on a single trapped ion performs in finite time. The always-on thermal environment acts like the hot bath, while the motional degree of freedom of the ion plays the role of the effective cold bath.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Suman Chand , Shubhrangshu Dasgupta , Asoka Biswas

The working substance fueling a quantum heat engine may contain coherence in its energy basis, depending on the dynamics of the engine cycle. In some models of quantum Otto heat engines, energy coherence has been associated with entropy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-21 Patrice A. Camati , Jonas F. G. Santos , Roberto M. Serra

The thermodynamic properties of quantum heat engines are stochastic owing to the presence of thermal and quantum fluctuations. We here experimentally investigate the efficiency and nonequilibrium entropy production statistics of a spin-1/2…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-29 Tobias Denzler , Jonas F. G. Santos , Eric Lutz , Roberto Serra

We derive cooling rate and coefficient of performance as well as their variances for a quantum Otto engine proceeding in finite-time cycle period. This machine consists of two driven strokes, where the system isolated from the heat…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Guangqian Jiao , Shoubao Zhu , Jizhou He , Yongli Ma , Jianhui Wang

Quantum heat engines form an active field of research due to their potential applications. There are several phenomena that are unique to the quantum regime, some of which are known to give these engines an edge over their classical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Ashutosh Kumar , Trilochan Bagarti , Sourabh Lahiri , Subhashish Banerjee

For finite-time quantum Otto heat engine with working fluid consisting of either a (i) qubit or (ii) a harmonic oscillator, we show that the relative fluctuation of output work is always greater than the corresponding relative fluctuation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Sushant Saryal , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla

We study the performance of a quantum Otto heat engine with two spins coupled by a Heisenberg interaction, taking into account not only the mean values of work and efficiency but also their fluctuations. We first show that, for this system,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Maron F. Anka , Thiago R. de Oliveira , Daniel Jonathan

We investigate the stochastic dynamics of a thermal machine realized by a fast-driven Otto cycle. By employing a stochastic approach, we find that system coherences strongly affect fluctuations depending on the thermodynamic current.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Ana Laura Gramajo , Elisabetta Paladino , Jukka Pekola , Rosario Fazio

For a four-stroke asymmetrically driven quantum Otto engine with working medium modeled by a single qubit, we study the bounds on non-equilibrium fluctuations of work and heat. We find strict relations between the fluctuations of work and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Sandipan Mohanta , Madhumita Saha , B. Prasanna Venkatesh , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla

We study energetic exchanges and fluctuations in two-stroke quantum thermodynamic engines where the working fluid is represented by two multilevel quantum systems, i.e. qudits, the heat flow is allowed by relaxation with two thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Massimiliano F. Sacchi

We derive the general probability distribution function of stochastic work for quantum Otto engines in which both the isochoric and driving processes are irreversible due to finite time duration. The time-dependent power fluctuations,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Guangqian Jiao , Shoubao Zhu , Jizhou He , Yongli Ma , Jianhui Wang

In this work, we analyze an Otto-type cycle operating with a working substance composed of a quantum harmonic oscillator (QHO). Unlike other studies in which the work extraction is done by varying the frequency of the QHO and letting it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Richard Q. Matos , Rogerio J. de Assis , Norton G. de Almeida

We study two-mode bosonic engines undergoing an Otto cycle. The energy exchange between the two bosonic systems is provided by a tunable unitary bilinear interaction in the mode operators modeling frequency conversion, whereas the cyclic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Massimiliano F. Sacchi

We demonstrate that under specific conditions, a finite-time quantum Otto engine, employing a spin-1/2 particle as the working substance, despite undergoing incomplete Otto cycles, can achieve higher efficiency than an ideal quantum Otto…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Debarupa Saha , Ahana Ghoshal , Ujjwal Sen

We examine the role of diagnostic quantum measurements on the work statistics of a finite-time quantum Otto heat engine operated in the steady-state. We consider three pointer-based measurement schemes that differ in the number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Rahul Shastri , B. Prasanna Venkatesh

Finite-time quantum heat engines are of practical relevance as they can generate finite-power, distinguishing them from ideal quasistatic engines typically used for theoretical purposes. However, these engines encounter energy losses due to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Chimdessa Gashu Feyisa , H. H. Jen

We study a quantum harmonic Otto engine under a hot squeezed thermal reservoir with asymmetry between the two adiabatic branches introduced by considering different speeds of the driving protocols. In the first configuration, the driving…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Monika , Kirandeep Kaur , Varinder Singh , Shishram Rebari

The availability of controllable macroscopic devices, which maintain quantum coherence over relatively long time intervals, for the first time allows an experimental realization of many effects previously considered only as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-05 A. M. Zagoskin , S. Savel'ev , Franco Nori , F. V. Kusmartsev

We analyze the performance of a quantum Otto cycle, employing time-dependent harmonic oscillator as the working fluid undergoing sudden expansion and compression strokes during the adiabatic stages, coupled to a squeezed reservoir. First,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Varinder Singh , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu
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