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Historical encrypted manuscripts require both paleographic interpretation of cipher symbols and cryptanalytic recovery of plaintext. Most existing computational workflows rely on a transcription-first paradigm, in which handwritten symbols…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Lei Kang , Giuseppe De Gregorio , Raphaela Heil , Alicia Fornés , Beáta Megyesi

Existing methods for pixel-wise labelling tasks generally disregard the underlying structure of labellings, often leading to predictions that are visually implausible. While incorporating structure into the model should improve prediction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-13 Ke Li , Bharath Hariharan , Jitendra Malik

In this paper, we introduce a new practical and general method for solving the main problem of designing the capacity approaching, optimal rate, irregular low-density parity-check (LDPC) code ensemble over binary erasure channel (BEC).…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 H. Tavakoli , M. Ahmadian Attari , M. Reza Peyghami

We explore threshold vocabulary trimming in Byte-Pair Encoding subword tokenization, a postprocessing step that replaces rare subwords with their component subwords. The technique is available in popular tokenization libraries but has not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Marco Cognetta , Tatsuya Hiraoka , Naoaki Okazaki , Rico Sennrich , Yuval Pinter

Maintaining the pair similarity relationship among originally high-dimensional data into a low-dimensional binary space is a popular strategy to learn binary codes. One simiple and intutive method is to utilize two identical code matrices…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Xiaoshuang Shi , Fuyong Xing , Zizhao Zhang , Manish Sapkota , Zhenhua Guo , Lin Yang

This paper proposes a novel privacy-preserving semantic segmentation method that can use independent keys for each client and image. In the proposed method, the model creator and each client encrypt images using locally generated keys, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Mare Hirose , Shoko Imaizumi , Hitoshi Kiya

Semantic image segmentation is an important computer vision task that is difficult because it consists of both recognition and segmentation. The task is often cast as a structured output problem on an exponentially large output-space, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Payman Yadollahpour

We propose a Bayesian approach to detect multiple change-points in a piecewise-constant signal corrupted by a functional part corresponding to environmental or experimental disturbances. The piecewise constant part (also called segmentation…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-01-23 Meili Baragatti , Karine Bertin , Emilie Lebarbier , Cristian Meza

The prevalent use of Byte Pair Encoding (BPE) in Large Language Models (LLMs) facilitates robust handling of subword units and avoids issues of out-of-vocabulary words. Despite its success, a critical challenge persists: long tokens, rich…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Haoran Lian , Yizhe Xiong , Zijia Lin , Jianwei Niu , Shasha Mo , Hui Chen , Peng Liu , Guiguang Ding

In this paper we present an alternative approach to symbolic segmentation; instead of implementing a new method we approach symbolic segmentation as an algorithm selection problem. That is, let there be $n$ available algorithms for symbolic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-01 Martin Lukac , Kamila Abdiyeva , Michitaka Kameyama

This paper discusses the application of known techniques, knowledge and technology in a novel way for encryption. Two distinct and separate methods are presented. Method 1: Alter the symbol set of the language by adding additional redundant…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-07-05 Givon Zirkind

This article establishes the performance of stochastic blockmodels in addressing the co-clustering problem of partitioning a binary array into subsets, assuming only that the data are generated by a nonparametric process satisfying the…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-01-17 David Choi , Patrick J. Wolfe

In this paper, the author presents a new cryptographic technique, SD-REE, to exclude the repetitive terms in a message, when it is to be encrypted, so that it becomes almost impossible for a person to retrieve or predict the original…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-05-23 Somdip Dey

This paper presents a comprehensive evaluation framework for image segmentation algorithms, encompassing naive methods, machine learning approaches, and deep learning techniques. We begin by introducing the fundamental concepts and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Tatiana Merkulova , Bharani Jayakumar

Clustering attempts to partition data instances into several distinctive groups, while the similarities among data belonging to the common partition can be principally reserved. Furthermore, incomplete data frequently occurs in many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Miao Cheng , Xinge You

This paper presents the first generic bi-objective binary linear branch-and-cut algorithm. Studying the impact of valid inequalities in solution and objective spaces, two cutting frameworks are proposed. The multi-point separation problem…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Pierre Fouilhoux , Lucas Létocart , Yue Zhang

Distributed broadcast encryption (DBE) is a specific kind of broadcast encryption (BE) where users independently generate their own public and private keys, and a sender can efficiently create a ciphertext for a subset of users by using the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Kwangsu Lee

Many parallel algorithms which solve basic problems in computer science use auxiliary space linear in the input to facilitate conflict-free computation. There has been significant work on improving these parallel algorithms to be in-place,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Chase Hutton , Adam Melrod

Efficient categorization of historical documents is crucial for fields such as genealogy, legal research, and historical scholarship, where manual classification is impractical for large collections due to its labor-intensive and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Taylor Archibald , Tony Martinez

This work details CipherGAN, an architecture inspired by CycleGAN used for inferring the underlying cipher mapping given banks of unpaired ciphertext and plaintext. We demonstrate that CipherGAN is capable of cracking language data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Aidan N. Gomez , Sicong Huang , Ivan Zhang , Bryan M. Li , Muhammad Osama , Lukasz Kaiser