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Objective: Text mining of clinical notes embedded in electronic medical records is increasingly used to extract patient characteristics otherwise not or only partly available, to assess their association with relevant health outcomes. As…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Madhumita Sushil , Atul J. Butte , Ewoud Schuit , Maarten van Smeden , Artuur M. Leeuwenberg

Data-rich documents are ubiquitous in various applications, yet they often rely solely on textual descriptions to convey data insights. Prior research primarily focused on providing visualization-centric augmentation to data-rich documents.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Ruishi Zou , Yinqi Tang , Jingzhu Chen , Siyu Lu , Yan Lu , Yingfan Yang , Chen Ye

With the rapid growth in the number of scientific publications, year after year, it is becoming increasingly difficult to identify quality authoritative work on a single topic. Though there is an availability of scientometric measures which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Dominique Mercier , Akansha Bhardwaj , Andreas Dengel , Sheraz Ahmed

Cross-referencing, which links passages of text to other related passages, can be a valuable study aid for facilitating comprehension of a text. However, cross-referencing requires first, a comprehensive thematic knowledge of the entire…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Jeffrey Lund , Piper Armstrong , Wilson Fearn , Stephen Cowley , Emily Hales , Kevin Seppi

One of the prime problems of computer science and machine learning is to extract information efficiently from large-scale, heterogeneous data. Text data, with its syntax, semantics, and even hidden information content, possesses an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Sarmad N. Mohammed , Semra Gündüç

Human intention is an internal, mental characterization for acquiring desired information. From interactive interfaces containing either textual or graphical information, intention to perceive desired information is subjective and strongly…

Aiming at the group decision - making problem with multi - objective attributes, this study proposes a group decision - making system that integrates fuzzy inference and Bayesian network. A fuzzy rule base is constructed by combining…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Shui-jin Rong , Wei Guo , Da-qing Zhang

We propose a machine-learning tool that yields causal inference on text in randomized trials. Based on a simple econometric framework in which text may capture outcomes of interest, our procedure addresses three questions: First, is the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-03-04 Iman Modarressi , Jann Spiess , Amar Venugopal

The extraction of keypoints in images is at the basis of many computer vision applications, from localization to 3D reconstruction. Keypoints come with a score permitting to rank them according to their quality. While learned keypoints…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Emanuele Santellani , Martin Zach , Christian Sormann , Mattia Rossi , Andreas Kuhn , Friedrich Fraundorfer

Determining causal relationship between high dimensional observations are among the most important tasks in scientific discoveries. In this paper, we revisited the \emph{linear trace method}, a technique proposed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Arun Jambulapati , Hilaf Hasson , Youngsuk Park , Yuyang Wang

The ability to collect a large dataset of human preferences from text-to-image users is usually limited to companies, making such datasets inaccessible to the public. To address this issue, we create a web app that enables text-to-image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Yuval Kirstain , Adam Polyak , Uriel Singer , Shahbuland Matiana , Joe Penna , Omer Levy

Search result snippets are crucial in modern search engines, providing users with a quick overview of a website's content. Snippets help users determine the relevance of a document to their information needs, and in certain scenarios even…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Anat Hashavit , Tamar Stern , Hongning Wang , Sarit Kraus

The computer program "Histropy" is an interactive Python program for the quantification of selected features of two-dimensional (2D) images/patterns (in either JPG/JPEG, PNG, GIF, BMP, or baseline TIF/TIFF formats) using calculations based…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Sagarika Menon , Peter Moeck

This paper presents a new interactive opinion mining tool that helps users to classify large sets of short texts originated from Web opinion polls, technical forums or Twitter. From a manual multi-label pre-classification of a very limited…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-03-07 Wissam Siblini , Frank Meyer , Pascale Kuntz

Predictive analytics is increasingly used to guide decision-making in many applications. However, in practice, we often have limited data on the true predictive task of interest, and must instead rely on more abundant data on a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-05-07 Hamsa Bastani

In the battle against widespread online misinformation, a growing problem is text-image inconsistency, where images are misleadingly paired with texts with different intent or meaning. Existing classification-based methods for text-image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Mingzhen Huang , Shan Jia , Zhou Zhou , Yan Ju , Jialing Cai , Siwei Lyu

Curating a desirable dataset for training has been the core of building highly capable large language models (Touvron et al., 2023; Achiam et al., 2023; Team et al.,2024). Gradient influence scores (Pruthi et al., 2020; Xia et al., 2024)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Zhiwei Deng , Tao Li , Yang Li

A standard measure of the influence of a research paper is the number of times it is cited. However, papers may be cited for many reasons, and citation count offers limited information about the extent to which a paper affected the content…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Sandeep Soni , David Bamman , Jacob Eisenstein

In recent years, the extraction of opinions and information from user-generated text has attracted a lot of interest, largely due to the unprecedented volume of content in Social Media. However, social researchers face some issues in…

Visualization literacy assessments typically rely on correctness to classify performance, providing little evidence about how readers arrive at their answers. We argue that gaze can address this gap as an implicit process signal that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Kathrin Schnizer