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As connected and autonomous vehicles become more widespread, platooning has emerged as a key strategy to improve road capacity, reduce fuel consumption, and enhance traffic flow. However, the benefits of platoons strongly depend on their…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-20 Oumaima Barhoumi , Ghazal Farhani , Taufiq Rahman , Mohamed H. Zaki , Sofiène Tahar

Already today, driver assistance systems help to make daily traffic more comfortable and safer. However, there are still situations that are quite rare but are hard to handle at the same time. In order to cope with these situations and to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-13 Florian Wirthmüller , Marvin Klimke , Julian Schlechtriemen , Jochen Hipp , Manfred Reichert

In recent years, the topic of car-following has experimented an increased importance in traffic engineering and safety research. This has become a very interesting topic because of the development of driverless cars…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-27 J. A. Conejero , M. Murillo Arcila , J. B. Seoane-Sepúlveda

Accurate motion prediction of surrounding traffic participants is crucial for the safe and efficient operation of automated vehicles in dynamic environments. Marginal prediction models commonly forecast each agent's future trajectories…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Fabian Konstantinidis , Ariel Dallari Guerreiro , Raphael Trumpp , Moritz Sackmann , Ulrich Hofmann , Marco Caccamo , Christoph Stiller

We propose in this article an extension of the piecewise linear car-following model to multi-anticipative driving. As in the one-car-anticipative model, the stability and the stationary regimes are characterized thanks to a variational…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-02-04 Nadir Farhi , Habib Haj-Salem , Jean-Patrick Lebacque

Double parking that often negatively affects traffic operations and safety is not a new phenomenon on urban streets. This study proposes a novel data-driven integrated framework for estimating the actual frequency of double parking so that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Jingqin Gao , Kaan Ozbay , Michael Marsico

Most car-following models were originally developed for lane-based traffic. Over the past two decades, efforts have been made to calibrate car-following models for non-lane-based traffic. However, traffic conditions with varying vehicle…

Urban intersections are prone to delays and inefficiencies due to static precedence rules and occlusions limiting the view on prioritized traffic. Existing approaches to improve traffic flow, widely known as automatic intersection…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Marvin Klimke , Benjamin Völz , Michael Buchholz

Understanding how pedestrians adjust their movement when interacting with autonomous vehicles (AVs) is essential for improving safety in mixed traffic. This study examines micro-level pedestrian behaviour during midblock encounters in the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Rulla Al-Haideri , Bilal Farooq

Through the development of a microscopic deterministic model in the framework of three-phase traffic theory, microscopic features of vehicle overacceleration, which determines the occurrence of the metastability of free traffic flow at a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Boris S. Kerner , Sergey L. Klenov

Lane changes (LCs) in congested traffic are complex, multi-vehicle interactive events that pose significant safety concerns. Providing early warnings can enable more proactive driver assistance system and support more informed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-24 Yue Zhang , Xinzhi Zhong , Soyoung Ahn , Yajie Zou , Zhengbing He

Travel decisions tend to exhibit sensitivity to uncertainty and information processing constraints. These behavioural conditions can be characterized by a generative learning process. We propose a data-driven generative model version of…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-07-29 Melvin Wong , Bilal Farooq

Misunderstanding of driver correction behaviors (DCB) is the primary reason for false warnings of lane-departure-prediction systems. We propose a learning-based approach to predicting unintended lane-departure behaviors (LDB) and the chance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Wenshuo Wang , Ding Zhao , Junqiang Xi , Wei Han

Analyzing the impact of the environment on drivers' stress level and workload is of high importance for designing human-centered driver-vehicle interaction systems and to ultimately help build a safer driving experience. However, driver's…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Arash Tavakoli , Steven Boker , Arsalan Heydarian

Lane-changing is a critical maneuver of vehicle driving, and a comprehensive understanding of its impact on traffic is essential for effective traffic management and optimization. Unfortunately, existing studies fail to adequately…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-29 Kangning Hou , Jia Zou , Fangfang Zheng , Xiaobo Liu , Zhengbing He

Predicting future trajectories of surrounding vehicles heavily relies on what contextual information is given to a motion prediction model. The context itself can be static (lanes, regulatory elements, etc) or dynamic (traffic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Mahir Gulzar , Yar Muhammad , Naveed Muhammad

The ability to estimate human intentions and interact with human drivers intelligently is crucial for autonomous vehicles to successfully achieve their objectives. In this paper, we propose a game theoretic planning algorithm that models…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Siyu Dai , Sangjae Bae , David Isele

Day-to-day traffic dynamics are widely used to model flow evolution due to travelers' learning and adjustment behavior, yet empirical analysis of these models often relies on descriptive calibration with limited inferential content. This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-05 Minghui Wu , Yafeng Yin , Jerome P. Lynch , Zhichen Liu

Drivers have distinctively diverse behaviors when operating vehicles in natural traffic flow, such as preferred pedal position, car-following distance, preview time headway, etc. These highly personalized behavioral variations are known to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-28 Yao Ma , Junmin Wang

To help mitigate road congestion caused by the unrelenting growth of traffic demand, many transit authorities have implemented managed lane policies. Managed lanes typically run parallel to a freeway's standard, general-purpose (GP) lanes,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Matthew A. Wright , Roberto Horowitz , Alex A. Kurzhanskiy