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The optical characteristics of the Kazakov-Solodukhin (KS) black hole (BH) surrounded by a thin disk is investigated. By utilizing the ray-tracing technique, we derive the the direct and secondary images to illustrate the influence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Yu-Xiang Huang , Sen Guo , Yu-Hao Cui , Qing-Quan Jiang , Kai Lin

This study investigates the visual characteristics of a rotating black hole (BH) within the fabric of $4$D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity illuminated with two illumination models, such as a celestial light sphere and a thin accretion disk.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Muhammad Israr Aslam , Manahil Ali , Abdul Malik Sultan , Xiao-Xiong Zeng , Sultan Hussain

Our study investigates the astronomical implications of Rastall gravity, particularly its behavior amidst a radiation field compared to Reissner-Nordstrom (RN) black holes. Our research delineates a crucial correlation between the dynamics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Yu-Xiang Huang , Sen Guo , Yu Liang , Yu-Hao Cui , Qing-Quan Jiang , Kai Lin

The optical characteristics of three types of black holes (BHs) surrounded by a thin accretion disk are discussed, namely the Schwarzschild BH, Bardeen BH, and Hayward BH. We calculate the deflection angle of light as it traverses the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Sen Guo , Yu-Xiang Huang , Yu-Hao Cui , Yan Han , Qing-Quan Jiang , En-Wei Liang , Kai Lin

The feature of the observed shadows and rings of an astrophysical black hole (BH) may depend on its accretion flows and magnetic charge. We find that the shadow radii and critical impact parameters of the Hayward BH are decreased with the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Sen Guo , Guan-Ru Li , En-Wei Liang

Recently, the image of a Schwarzschild black hole with an accretion disk has been revisited, and it showed that the "photon ring", defined as highly bent light rays that intersect the disk plane more than twice, is extremely narrow and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Qingyu Gan , Peng Wang , Houwen Wu , Haitang Yang

This study investigates the accretion process and observational signatures of thin accretion disks around a Schwarzschild black hole (BH) embedded in a Dehnen-type dark matter (DM) halo. We examine the influence of the density {\rho}_{s}…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Zhi Li , Jiancheng Yu

In this paper, under the illumination of thin disk accretion, we have employed the ray-tracing method to carefully investigate shadows and rings of the Kehagias-Sfetsos(KS) black hole in deformed Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz(HL) gravity. The results…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Guo-Ping Li , Ke-Jian He

Rotating regular black hole, as a promising extension beyond general relativity, offer a phenomenological model that resolves spacetime singularities. In this study, we investigate the observational features of thin accretion disk around a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Zhen Li

Considering a charged black hole (BH) surrounded by a perfect fluid radiation field (PFRF) in Rastall gravity, we investigate this BH shadow and photon sphere on different spherical accretions backgrounds. The effect of the PFRF…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Sen Guo , Ke-Jian He , Guan-Ru Li , Guo-Ping Li

The physical properties and optical appearance of a thin accretion disk surrounding a Schwarzschild-like black hole (BH) are investigated within the framework of bumblebee gravity. To understand how the Lorentz symmetry breaking (LSB)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Ziqiang Cai , Zhenglong Ban , Lu Wang , Haiyuan Feng , Zheng-Wen Long

The characteristics and images of Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton (EMD) black holes are examined in this paper, focusing on their effective potential, photon trajectories, and images with thin and thick accretion disks. We found that the shadow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Gang Chen , Sen Guo , Jia-Shuo Li , Yu-Xiang Huang , Li-Fang Li , Peng Xu

In this paper, we study a self-dual black hole (BH) in Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG), analyzing both timelike and null geodesics. Using observational data from Mercury's perihelion shift and the orbit of the S2 star around Sagittarius…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Tursunali Xamidov , Javokhir Sharipov , Sanjar Shaymatov

The optical properties of Euler-Heisenberg (EH) black hole (BH) surrounded by Cold Dark Matter (CDM) halo are investigated. By changing BH's parameters, we found that the radius of horizon r_{h} and radius of photon sphere r_{ph} will…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Lei You , Rui-bo Wang , Shi-Jie Ma , Jian-Bo Deng , Xian-Ru Hu

The accretion around the black hole plays a pivotal role in the theoretical analysis of black hole shadow, and of the black hole observation in particular. In this paper, we mainly study the shadow and observation characteristics of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Xiao-Xiong Zeng , Guo-Ping Li , Ke-Jian He

In this paper, we study the shadow and images of the accretion disk of Kerr-Newman (KN) black hole (BH) in modified gravity (MOG) theory by using backward ray-tracing method. And, the influence of spin parameter ($a$), charge ($Q$), and MOG…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-07 He-Bin Zheng , Meng-Qi Wu , Guo-Ping Li , Qing-Quan Jiang

Thanks for the releasing image of supermassive black holes (BHs) by the event horizon telescope (EHT) at the heart of the $M87$ galaxy. After the discovery of this mysterious object, scientists paid attention to exploring the BH shadow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Xiao-Xiong Zeng , M. Israr Aslam , Rabia Saleem

The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) imaging of the supermassive black holes at the centers of Messier 87 galaxy and the Milky Way galaxy marks a significant step in observing the photon rings and central brightness depression that define the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Soroush Zare , Luis M. Nieto , Xing-Hui Feng , Shi-Hai Dong , Hassan Hassanabadi

Accretion disks around stellar-mass black holes (BHs) emit radiation peaking in the soft X-rays when the source is in the thermal state. The emerging photons are polarized and, for symmetry reasons, the polarization integrated over the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Roberto Taverna , Wenda Zhang , Michal Dovčiak , Stefano Bianchi , Michal Bursa , Vladimir Karas , Giorgio Matt

The radiative and jet efficiencies of thin magnetized accretion disks around black holes (BHs) are affected by BH spin and the presence of a magnetic field that, when strong, could lead to large deviations from Novikov-Thorne (NT) thin disk…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Mark J. Avara , Jonathan C. McKinney , Chris S. Reynolds
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