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相关论文: Fork Entropy: Assessing the Diversity of Open Sour…

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The widespread use of GitHub among software developers as a communal platform for coordinating software development has led to an abundant supply of publicly accessible data. Ever since the inception of Bitcoin, blockchain teams have…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Jeff Nijsse , Alan Litchfield

In collaborative social development platforms such as GitHub, forking a repository is a common activity. A variant fork wants to split the development from the original repository and grow towards a different direction. In this preliminary…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Henrique Rocha , John Businge

Although architecture instability has been studied and measured using a variety of metrics, a deeper analysis of which project parts are less stable and how such instability varies over time is still needed. While having more information on…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Alejandro Valdezate , Rafael Capilla , Gregorio Robles , Victor Salamanca

Open source software (OSS) projects rely on complex networks of contributors whose interactions drive innovation and sustainability. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of OSS contributor networks using advanced graph neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 S M Rakib Ul Karim , Wenyi Lu , Sean Goggins

There is an emerging consensus in the scientific software community that progress in scientific research is dependent on the "quality and accessibility of software at all levels" (wssspe.researchcomputing.org.uk/). This progress depends on…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 George K. Thiruvathukal , Shilpika , Nicholas J. Hayward , Konstantin Läufer

Quantitative metrics derived from software repositories and package ecosystems are widely used to assess the impact, popularity, maintenance, and criticality of free and open source software (FOSS) projects. However, these metrics are often…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Ben Swierzy , Timo Pohl , Marc Ohm , Michael Meier

The capability to generate diverse text is a key challenge facing large language models (LLMs). Thus far, diversity has been studied via metrics such as $n$-gram diversity or diversity of BERT embeddings. However, for these kinds of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Halley Young , Yimeng Zeng , Jacob Gardner , Osbert Bastani

Given the increasing number of unsuccessful pull requests in GitHub projects, insights into the success and failure of these requests are essential for the developers. In this paper, we provide a comparative study between successful and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Mohammad Masudur Rahman , Chanchal K. Roy

The effect of gender diversity in open source communities has gained increasing attention from practitioners and researchers. For instance, organizations such as the Python Software Foundation and the OpenStack Foundation started actions to…

In the dynamic landscape of open source software (OSS) development, understanding and addressing incivility within issue discussions is crucial for fostering healthy and productive collaborations. This paper presents a curated dataset of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Ramtin Ehsani , Mia Mohammad Imran , Robert Zita , Kostadin Damevski , Preetha Chatterjee

AI development is embracing open-source paradigm, but the fundamental distinction between AI models and traditional software artifacts may lead to a divergent open-source development paradigm with different collaborative practices, which…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Hengzhi Ye , Minghui Zhou

A common assumption suggests that individuals tend to work with others who are similar to them. However, studies on team working and ability of the group to solve complex problems highlight that diversity plays a critical role during…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Dorota Celińska-Kopczyńska

Many open source software (OSS) projects need more human resources for maintenance, improvements, and sometimes even their survival. These needs allegedly apply even to vital OSS projects that can be seen as being a part of the world's…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Jukka Ruohonen , Gaurav Choudhary , Adam Alami

This study investigates entropy's potential for analyzing scientific research patterns across disciplines. Originating from thermodynamics, entropy now measures uncertainty and diversity in information systems. We examine Shannon Entropy,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Yujie Shi , Alex Jie Yang , Sanhong Deng

In the world of open-source software (OSS), the number of known vulnerabilities has tremendously increased. The GitHub Advisory Database contains advisories for security risks in GitHub-hosted OSS projects. As of 09/25/2023, there are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Jessy Ayala , Yu-Jye Tung , Joshua Garcia

Background: Despite a growing body of literature on the impact of software bots on open source software development teams, their effects on team communication, coordination, and collaboration practices are not well understood. Bots can have…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Leonore Röseler , Ingo Scholtes , Christoph Gote

Context: To attract, onboard, and retain any new-comer in Open Source Software (OSS) projects is vital to their livelihood. Recent studies conclude that OSS projects risk failure due to abandonment and poor participation of newcomers.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Ifraz Rehman , Dong Wang , Raula Gaikovina Kula , Takashi Ishio , Kenichi Matsumoto

Given the rapid growth of Open-Source Software (OSS) projects, ethical considerations are becoming more important. Past studies focused on specific ethical issues (e.g., gender bias and fairness in OSS). There is little to no study on the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Hsu Myat Win , Haibo Wang , Shin Hwei Tan

Open Source Software (OSS) has been recognized by the software development community as an effective way to deliver software. Unlike traditional software development, OSS development is driven by collaboration among developers spread…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Bianca Minetto Napoleão , Fabio Petrillo , Sylvain Hallé

The Shannon entropy is a fundamental measure for quantifying diversity and model complexity in fields such as information theory, ecology, and genetics. However, many existing studies assume that the number of species is known, an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-23 Takato Hashino , Koji Tsukuda