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相关论文: Testing backreaction effects with type Ia supernov…

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In this paper, we interpret the dark energy as an effect caused by small scale inhomogeneities of the universe with the use of the spatial averaged approach of Buchert. The model considered here adopts the Chevallier-Polarski-Linder(CPL)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Yan-Hong Yao , Xin-He Meng

In order to explore the generic properties of a backreaction model for explaining the accelerated expansion of the Universe, we exploit two metrics to describe the late time Universe. Since the standard FLRW metric cannot precisely describe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Shu-Lei Cao , Huan-Yu Teng , Hao-Ran Yu , Hao-Yi Wan , Tong-Jie Zhang

In order to quantitatively test the ability of averaged inhomogeneous cosmologies to correctly describe observations of the large scale properties of the Universe, we introduce a smoothed template metric corresponding to a constant spatial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-12-10 Julien Larena , Jean--Michel Alimi , Thomas Buchert , Martin Kunz , Pier-Stefano Corasaniti

We explore the backreaction model based on the template metric proposed in Larena et al. (2008) constraining the matter density parameter $\Omega_m^{D_0}$ and the Dark Energy parameter $w$ with recent data. We provide constraints based on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-25 Matteo Chiesa , Davide Maino , Elisabetta Majerotto

Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL) parametrization for the equation of state of dark energy in terms of cosmic redshift or scale factor have been frequently studied in the literature. In this study, we consider cosmic time based CPL…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Suresh Kumar

In this paper, we interpret the dark energy phenomenon as an averaged effect caused by small scale inhomogeneities of the universe with the use of the spatial averaged approach of Buchert. Two models are considered here, one of which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-19 YanHong Yao , Xin-He Meng

We use cosmological perturbation theory to study the backreaction effects of a self-consistent and well-defined cosmological averaging on the dynamics and the evolution of the Universe. Working with a perturbed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Iain A. Brown , Alan A. Coley , D. Leigh Herman , Joey Latta

We investigate the back reaction of cosmological perturbations on the evolution of the Universe using the renormalization group method. Starting from the second order perturbed Einstein's equation, we renormalize a scale factor of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yasusada Nambu

In the era of precision cosmology, even percentage level effects are significant on cosmological observables. The recent tension between the local and global values of $H_0$ is much more significant than this, and any possible solution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Alan A. Coley , Beethoven Santos , Viraj A A Sanghai

We consider an effective viscous pressure as the result of a backreaction of inhomogeneities within Buchert's formalism. The use of an effective metric with a time-dependent curvature radius allows us to calculate the luminosity distance of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Rodrigo M. Barbosa , G. Eddy , I. Chirinos , Winfried Zimdahl , Oliver F. Piattella

Few statements in cosmology can be made without assuming a cosmological model within which to interpret data. Statements about cosmic acceleration are no exception to this rule, and the inferred positive volume acceleration of our Universe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Célia Desgrange , Asta Heinesen , Thomas Buchert

The cosmological backreaction from perturbations is clearly gauge-dependent, and obviously depends on the choice of averaged Hubble rate. We consider two common choices of Hubble rate and advocate the use of comoving volume-preserving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Iain A. Brown , Joey Latta , Alan Coley

Most cosmological models studied today are based on the assumption of homogeneity and isotropy. Observationally one can find evidence that supports these assumptions on very large scales, the strongest being the almost isotropy of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Sicka , Thomas Buchert , Martin Kerscher

We propose a two parameters extension of the flat $\Lambda$CDM model to capture the impact of matter inhomogeneities on our cosmological inference. Non virialized but non-linearly evolving overdense and underdense regions, whose abundance…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Leonardo Giani , Rodrigo Von Marttens , Ryan Camilleri

We test the robustness and flexibility of the Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL) parameterization of the Dark Energy equation of state $w(z)=w_0+w_a \frac{z}{1+z}$ in recovering a four-parameter step-like fiducial model. We constrain the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Sebastian Linden , Jean-Marc Virey

Cosmological models with variable and modified equations of state for dark energy are confronted with observational data, including Type Ia supernovae, Hubble parameter data $H(z)$ from different sources, and observational manifestations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-29 German S. Sharov , Vasily E. Myachin

We study backreaction analytically using the parabolic Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi universe as a toy model. We calculate the average expansion rate and energy density on two different hypersurfaces and compare the results. We also consider the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Syksy Rasanen

The measurements of the CMB have determined the cosmological parameters with high accuracy, and the observation of the flatness of space have contributed to the status of the concordance $\Lambda$CDM model. However, the cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Horst Foidl , Tanja Rindler-Daller

The Universe is homogeneous and isotropic on large scales, so on those scales it is usually modelled as a Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) space-time. The non-linearity of the Einstein field equations raises concern over…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Yonadav Barry Ginat

Extremely well! In the $\Lambda$CDM model, the spacetime metric, $g_{ab}$, of our universe is approximated by an FLRW metric, $g_{ab}^{(0)}$, to about 1 part in $10^4$ or better on both large and small scales, except in the immediate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Stephen R. Green , Robert M. Wald
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