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Cells use surface receptors to estimate the concentration of external ligands. Limits on the accuracy of such estimations have been well studied for pairs of ligand and receptor species. However, the environment typically contains many…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-02 Vijay Singh , Ilya Nemenman

We show that multiplexing allows to control noise-induced dynamics of multilayer networks in the regime of stochastic resonance. We illustrate this effect on an example of two- and multi-layer networks of bistable overdamped oscillators. In…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Vladimir V. Semenov , Anna Zakharova

Stochastic resonance is a non-linear phenomenon, in which the sensitivity of signal detectors can be enhanced by adding random noise to the detector input. Here, we demonstrate that noise can also improve the information flux in recurrent…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-11-30 Patrick Krauss , Karin Prebeck , Achim Schilling , Claus Metzner

In this work we explore encoding strategies learned by statistical models of sensory coding in noisy spiking networks. Early stages of sensory communication in neural systems can be viewed as encoding channels in the information-theoretic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-06-30 M. E. Rule , M. Sorbaro , M. H. Hennig

It is by now established that, remarkably, the addition of noise to a nonlinear system may sometimes facilitate, rather than hamper the detection of weak signals. This phenomenon, usually referred to as stochastic resonance, was originally…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Redouane Fakir

For a general sensory system following an external stochastic signal, we introduce the sensory capacity. This quantity characterizes the performance of a sensor: sensory capacity is maximal if the instantaneous state of the sensor has as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-11 David Hartich , Andre C. Barato , Udo Seifert

We present a class of systems for which the signal-to-noise ratio as a function of the noise level may display a multiplicity of maxima. This phenomenon, referred to as stochastic multiresonance, indicates the possibility that periodic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 J. M. G. Vilar , J. M. Rubí

We theoretically describe how weak signals may be efficiently transmitted throughout more than one frequency range in noisy excitable media by kind of stochastic multiresonance. This serves us here to reinterpret recent experiments in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. J. Torres , J. Marro , J. F. Mejias

This paper considers a sequential estimation and sensor scheduling problem with one sensor and one estimator. The sensor makes sequential observations about the state of an underlying memoryless stochastic process, and makes a decision as…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Xiaobin Gao , Emrah Akyol , Tamer Basar

A multi-user cognitive (secondary) radio system is considered, where the spatial multiplexing mode of operation is implemented amongst the nodes, under the presence of multiple primary transmissions. The secondary receiver carries out…

In this paper, we consider the bacterial point-to-point communication problem with one transmitter and one receiver by considering the ligand receptor binding process. The most commonly investigated signalling model, referred to as the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-17 Gholamali Aminian , Mahtab Mirmohseni , Masoumeh Nasiri Kenari , Faramarz Fekri

Biological sensors rely on the temporal dynamics of ligand concentration for signaling. The sensory performance is bounded by the distinguishability between the sensory state transition dynamics under different environmental protocols. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Asawari Pagare , Zhiyue Lu

In this paper we propose a decentralized sensor network scheme capable to reach a globally optimum maximum likelihood (ML) estimate through self-synchronization of nonlinearly coupled dynamical systems. Each node of the network is composed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-11-11 Sergio Barbarossa , Gesualdo Scutari

Stochastic resonance is a phenomenon in which noise enhances the response of a system to an input signal. The brain is an example of a system that has to detect and transmit signals in a noisy environment, suggesting that it is a good…

How cells reliably infer information about their environment is a fundamentally important question. While sensing and signaling generally start with cell-surface receptors, the degree of accuracy with which a cell can measure external…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Gerardo Aquino , Ned S. Wingreen , Robert G. Endres

Cognitive relaying has been introduced for opportunistic spectrum access systems by which a secondary node forwards primary packets whenever the primary link faces an outage condition. For spectrum sharing systems, cognitive relaying is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-04-02 F. Foukalas , T. Khattab , H. V. Poor

In this paper, we provide a multiscale perspective on the problem of maximum marginal likelihood estimation. We consider and analyse a diffusion-based maximum marginal likelihood estimation scheme using ideas from multiscale dynamics. Our…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-06-11 O. Deniz Akyildiz , Michela Ottobre , Iain Souttar

In recent years it is increasingly being recognized that biochemical signals are not necessarily constant in time and that the temporal dynamics of a signal can be the information carrier. Moreover, it is now well established that…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-17 Wiet de Ronde , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

Biological and living systems process information across spatiotemporal scales, exhibiting the hallmark ability to constantly modulate their behavior to ever-changing and complex environments. In the presence of repeated stimuli, a…

Stochastic resonance is a well established phenomenon, which proves relevant for a wide range of applications, of broad trans-disciplinary breath. Consider a one dimensional bistable stochastic system, characterized by a deterministic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Giuliano Migliorini , Duccio Fanelli
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