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In spin-orbit-coupled magnetic materials, the usually applied Curie-Weiss law can break down. This is due to potentially sharp temperature-dependence of the local magnetic moments. We therefore propose a modified Curie-Weiss formula…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Ying Li , Stephen M. Winter , David A. S. Kaib , Kira Riedl , Roser Valenti

The genesis of the Curie-Weiss magnetic response observed in most transition metals that are Fermi liquids at low temperatures has been an enigma for decades and has not yet been fully explained from microscopic principles. We show on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Václav Janiš , Antonín Klíč , Jiawei Yan , Vladislav Pokorný

The Curie-Weiss model is an exactly soluble model of ferromagnetism that allows one to study in detail the thermodynamic functions, in particular their properties in the neighbourhood of the critical temperature. In this model every…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-15 Martin Kochmański , Tadeusz Paszkiewicz , Sławomir Wolski

The authors present a quantity termed charge-spin susceptibility, which measures the charge response to spin degrees of freedom in strongly correlated materials. This quantity is simple to evaluate using both standard density functional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-02-23 J. N. B. Rodrigues , Lucas K. Wagner

We show that magnetic susceptibility can reveal spin entanglement between individual constituents of a solid, while magnetisation describes their local properties. We then show that these two thermodynamical quantities satisfy complementary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Wiesniak , V. Vedral , C. Brukner

We present a novel technique for determining the microscale AC susceptibility of magnetic materials. We use magnetic field sensing properties of nitrogen-vacancy (\ce{NV-}) centers in diamond to gather quantitative data about the magnetic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Shishir Dasika , Madhur Parashar , Kasturi Saha

A method for estimation of reversible and irreversible susceptibilities of initial magnetization curves has been developed. It deals only with the energy necessary for magnetizing and demagnetizing the sample, not with the nature of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Goev , V. Masheva , J. Geshev , M. Mikhov

The superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) magnetometer is one of the most sensitive experimental techniques to magnetically characterize samples with high sensitivity. Here we present a detailed discussion of possible…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Sawicki , W. Stefanowicz , A. Ney

Effects of orbital degeneracy on magnetic susceptibility in paramagnetic phases are investigated within a mean-field theory. Under certain crystalline electric fields, the magnetic moment consists of two independent moments, e.g., spin and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-08-11 Katsunori Kubo , Takashi Hotta

The Curie-Weiss law is widely used to estimate the strength of frustration in frustrated magnets. However, the Curie-Weiss law was originally derived as an estimate of magnetic correlations close to a mean-field phase transition, which --…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Rico Pohle , Ludovic D. C. Jaubert

The experimental technique of a.c. susceptibility can be used as a probe of magnetic dynamics in a wide variety of systems. Its use is restricted to the low-frequency regime and thus is sensitive to relatively slow processes. Rather than…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-03 C. V. Topping , S. J. Blundell

Considering the growing interest in magnetic materials for unconventional computing, data storage, and sensor applications, there is active research not only on material synthesis but also characterisation of their properties. In addition…

We develop a technique for predicting the Curie temperature of magnetic materials using density functional theory calculations suitable to include in high-throughput frameworks. We apply four different models, including physically relevant…

Recent developments in the synthesis of new magnetic materials lead to the discovery of new quantum paramagnets. Many of these materials, such as the perovskites Ba$_{4}$LnMn$_{4}$O$_{12}$ (Ln = Sc or Nb), Ba$_{3}$Mn$_{2}$O$_{8}$, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Lauro B. Braz , Fernando A. Garcia

With the use of correct expression of the electric conductivity of quantum collisional plasmas (A. V. Latyshev and A. A. Yushkanov, {\it Transverse electrical conductivity of a quantum collisional plasma in the Mermin approach}. - Theor.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-04 A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov

Solid state theory, density functional theory and its generalizations for correlated systems together with numerical simulations on supercomputers allow nowadays to model magnetic systems realistically and in detail and can be even used to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Vladislav Borisov

The magnetotropic susceptibility is the thermodynamic coefficient associated with the rotational anisotropy of the free energy in an external magnetic field, and is closely related to the magnetic susceptibility. It emerges naturally in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-07 A. Shekhter , R. D. McDonald , B. J. Ramshaw , K. A. Modic

We study the magnetic susceptibility at large 't Hooft coupling by computing the correlation function of the magnetizations in the strongly coupled Maxwell theory in large-N limit with finite temperature and chemical potential, within the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-08 M. J. Luo

A phenomenological theory to describe the electromagnetic properties of granular superconductors, based on known bulk superconductors expressions and conventional Josephson's junctions tunneling currents, is presented and succesfully used…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kunold , M. Hernandez , A. Myszkowki , J. L. Cardoso , P. Pereyra

This paper presents the hidden magnetization features of ferromagnetic materials: called miamagnetism. As we know, we have several forms of magnetization: the diamagnetism, the paramagnetism, the ferromagnetism etc. The main character of…

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