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Mapping AC Susceptibility with Quantum Diamond Microscope

Applied Physics 2023-05-17 v1

Abstract

We present a novel technique for determining the microscale AC susceptibility of magnetic materials. We use magnetic field sensing properties of nitrogen-vacancy (\ce{NV-}) centers in diamond to gather quantitative data about the magnetic state of the magnetic material under investigation. In order to achieve the requisite speed in imaging, a lock-in camera is used to perform pixel-by-pixel lock-in detection of \ce{NV-} photo-luminescence. In addition, a secondary sensor is employed to isolate the effect of the excitation field from fields arising from magnetic structures on \ce{NV-} centers. We demonstrate our experimental technique by measuring the AC susceptibility of soft permalloy micro-magnets at excitation frequencies of up to \SI{20}{\hertz} with a spatial resolution of \SI{1.2}{\micro \meter} and a field of view of \SI{100}{\um}. Our work paves the way for microscopic measurement of AC susceptibilities of magnetic materials relevant to physical, biological, and material sciences.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2209.11610,
  title  = {Mapping AC Susceptibility with Quantum Diamond Microscope},
  author = {Shishir Dasika and Madhur Parashar and Kasturi Saha},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2209.11610},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T01:58:09.428Z