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Let $\mathrm{R}$ be a real closed field. We prove that the number of semi-algebraically connected components of a real hypersurface in $\mathrm{R}^n$ defined by a multi-affine polynomial of degree $d$ is bounded by $2^{d-1}$. This bound is…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-04-05 Saugata Basu , Daniel Perrucci

We estimate from below the expected Betti numbers of real hypersurfaces taken at random in a smooth real projective n-dimensional manifold. These random hypersurfaces are chosen in the linear system of a large d-th power of a real ample…

辛几何 · 数学 2017-05-17 Damien Gayet , Jean-Yves Welschinger

We study intersection theory for differential algebraic varieties. Particularly, we study families of differential hypersurface sections of arbitrary affine differential algebraic varieties over a differential field. We prove the…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-02-25 James Freitag

Let $n\geq 1$ be an integer, $\mathcal L \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a compact smooth affine real hypersurface, not necessarily connected. We prove that there exists $c>0$ and $d_0\geq 1$, such that for any $d\geq d_0$, any smooth complex…

辛几何 · 数学 2019-09-20 Damien Gayet

Let $\mathbb{R}$ be the field of real numbers. We consider the problem of computing the real isolated points of a real algebraic set in $\mathbb{R}^n$ given as the vanishing set of a polynomial system. This problem plays an important role…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-08-27 Huu Phuoc Le , Mohab Safey El Din , Timo de Wolff

We study the topology of the real algebraic hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{P}^n$ that can be constructed via combinatorial patchworking using triangulations that are dilations by two of other triangulations. By examining the real critical points…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-13 Aloïs Demory

Let $A$ be an abelian scheme of dimension at least four over a $\mathbb{Z}$-finitely generated integral domain $R$ of characteristic zero, and let $L$ be an ample line bundle on $A$. We prove that the set of smooth hypersurfaces $D$ in $A$…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-05 Ariyan Javanpeykar , Siddharth Mathur

We develop a version of Mikhalkin's lattice path algorithm for projective hypersurfaces of arbitrary degree and dimension, which enumerates singular tropical hypersurfaces passing through appropriate configuration of points. By proving a…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-11-05 Uriel Sinichkin

Given an ample real Hermitian holomorphic line bundle $L$ over a real algebraic variety $X$, the space of real holomorphic sections of $L^{\otimes d}$ inherits a natural Gaussian probability measure. We prove that the probability that the…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-09-28 Michele Ancona

The existence of closed hypersurfaces of prescribed scalar curvature in globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds is proved provided there are barriers.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Claus Gerhardt

Let $d$ and $n$ be positive integers, and $E/F$ be a separable field extension of degree $m=\binom{n+d}{n}$. We show that if $|F| > 2$, then there exists a point $P\in \mathbb{P}^n(E)$ which does not lie on any degree $d$ hypersurface…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-08-07 Shamil Asgarli , Dragos Ghioca , Zinovy Reichstein

In this paper we study flat deformations of real subschemes of $\mathbb{P}^n$, hyperbolic with respect to a fixed linear subspace, i.e. admitting a finite surjective and real fibered linear projection. We show that the subset of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-04 Mario Kummer , Eli Shamovich

We study spaces of lines that meet a smooth hypersurface X in P^n to high order. As an application, we give a polynomial upper bound on the number of planes contained in a smooth degree d hypersurface in P^5 and provide a proof of a result…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-08-10 Anand Patel , Eric Riedl , Geoffrey Smith , Dennis Tseng

Given a real algebraic curve, embedded in projective space, we study the computational problem of deciding whether there exists a hyperplane meeting the curve in real points only. More generally, given any divisor on such a curve, we may…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-06-29 Huu Phuoc Le , Dimitri Manevich , Daniel Plaumann

In this article, we describe a recursive method for constructing a family of real projective algebraic hypersurfaces in ambient dimension $n$ from families of such hypersurfaces in ambient dimensions $k=1,\ldots,n-1$. The asymptotic Betti…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-22 Charles Arnal

We explain how to use the probabilistic method to prove the existence of real polynomial singularities with rich topology, i.e. with total Betti number of the maximal possible order. We show how similar ideas can be used to produce real…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-08-02 Antonio Lerario , Michele Stecconi

This article concerns a natural generalization of the classical asymptotic Plateau problem in hyperbolic space. We prove the existence of a smooth complete hypersurface of constant scalar curvature with a prescribed asymptotic boundary at…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-26 Bin Wang

Explicit formulas determining the dimension and the degree of the singular subscheme of hypersurfaces in ${\mathbb P}^n$ are given in terms of the graded Betti numbers of the minimal free resolution of the corresponding Jacobian algebra.…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-05 Alexandru Dimca , Gabriel Sticlaru

In this article we extend the notion of determinantal representation of hypersurfaces to the determinantal representation of sections of the determinant line bundle of a vector bundle. We give several examples, and prove some necessary…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-19 A. El Mazouni , D. S. Nagaraj , Supravat Sarkar

We find sharp upper bounds on the order of the automorphism group of a hypersurface in complex projective space in every dimension and degree. In each case, we prove that the hypersurface realizing the upper bound is unique up to…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-28 Louis Esser , Jennifer Li
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