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Understanding how opinions spread through a community or how consensus emerges in noisy environments can have a significant impact on our comprehension of social relations among individuals. In this work a model for the dynamics of opinion…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Schwammle , M. C. Gonzalez , A. A. Moreira , J. S. Jr. Andrade , H. J. Herrmann

Independent voters play an increasingly decisive role in contemporary elections, yet their collective behavior remains poorly understood. This paper investigates how a minority of voters with greater flexibility in their political…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Ernő Buzás , Attila Szilva

We introduce a simple, geometric model of opinion polarization. It is a model of political persuasion, as well as marketing and advertising, utilizing social values. It focuses on the interplay between different topics and persuasion…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-08-26 Jan Hązła , Yan Jin , Elchanan Mossel , Govind Ramnarayan

We present the result of a dual modeling of opinion network. The model complements the agent-based opinion models by attaching to the social agent (voters) network a political opinion (party) network having its own intrinsic mechanisms of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ru Wang , Qiuping Alexandre Wang

This study explores the connection between disinformation, defined as deliberate spread of false information, and rate-induced tipping (R-tipping), a phenomenon where systems undergo sudden changes due to rapid shifts in ex-ternal forces.…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-23 Arindam Kumar Paul , M. Haider Ali Biswas

Recently, social debates have been marked by increased polarization of social groups. Such polarization not only implies that groups cannot reach a consensus on fundamental questions but also materializes in more modular social…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Henrique M. Borges , Vítor V. Vasconcelos , Flávio L. Pinheiro

Ideological leanings of an individual can often be gauged by the sentiment one expresses about different issues. We propose a simple framework that represents a political ideology as a distribution of sentiment polarities towards a set of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Sumit Bhatia , Deepak P

When opinion spread is studied, peer pressure is often modeled by interactions of more than two individuals (higher-order interactions). In our work, we introduce a two-layer random hypergraph model, in which hyperedges represent households…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Ágnes Backhausz , Villő Csiszár , Balázs Csegő Kolok , Damján Tárkányi , András Zempléni

This paper studies the evolution of the distribution of opinions in a population of individuals in which there exist two distinct subgroups of highly-committed, well-connected opinion leaders endowed with a strong convincing power. Each…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nino Boccara

The framing of political issues can influence policy and public opinion. Even though the public plays a key role in creating and spreading frames, little is known about how ordinary people on social media frame political issues. By creating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Julia Mendelsohn , Ceren Budak , David Jurgens

The personalization of our news consumption on social media has a tendency to reinforce our pre-existing beliefs instead of balancing our opinions. This finding is a concern for the health of our democracies which rely on an access to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Ruben Becker , Federico Corò , Gianlorenzo D'Angelo , Hugo Gilbert

Understanding the dynamics of international politics is important yet challenging for civilians. In this work, we explore unsupervised neural models to infer relations between nations from news articles. We extend existing models by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-22 Xiaochuang Han , Eunsol Choi , Chenhao Tan

We use Gaussian mixtures to model formation and evolution of multi-modal beliefs and opinion uncertainty across social networks. In this model, opinions evolve by Bayesian belief update when incorporating exogenous factors (signals from…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-03 Yijun Chen , Farhad Farokhi , Yutong Bu , Nicholas Kah Yean Low , Jarra Horstman , Julian Greentree , Robin Evans , Andrew Melatos

News sharing on digital platforms shapes the digital spaces millions of users navigate. Trace data from these platforms also enables researchers to study online news circulation. In this context, research on the types of news shared by…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Felix Gaisbauer , Armin Pournaki , Jakob Ohme

In the age of information abundance, attention is a coveted resource. Social media platforms vigorously compete for users' engagement, influencing the evolution of their opinions on a variety of topics. With recommendation algorithms often…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Andrea Somazzi , Giuseppe Maria Ferro , Diego Garlaschelli , Simon Asher Levin

Modern societies feature an increasing contact between cultures, yet we have a poor understanding of what the outcomes might be. Here we consider a mathematical model of contact between social groups, grounded in social psychology and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-04-29 Pierluigi Contucci , Ignacio Gallo , Stefano Ghirlanda

The many decisions people make about what to pay attention to online shape the spread of information in online social networks. Due to the constraints of available time and cognitive resources, the ease of discovery strongly impacts how…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Kristina Lerman

We investigate the effect of bias on the formation and dynamics of political parties in the bounded confidence model. For weak bias, we quantify the change in average opinion and potential dispersion and decrease in party size. For…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-09 Olivia Cannon , Ty Bondurant , Malindi Whyte , Arnd Scheel

In (Deffuant et al., 2002), we proposed a simple model of opinion dynamics, which we used to simulate the influence of extremists in a population. Simulations were run without any specific interaction structure and varying the simulation…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 F. Amblard , G. Deffuant

Rumor models consider that information transmission occurs with the same probability between each pair of nodes. However, this assumption is not observed in social networks, which contain influential spreaders. To overcome this limitation,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Didier A. Vega-Oliveros , Luciano da F. Costa , Francisco A. Rodrigues