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相关论文: Semi-transparent boundaries in CPT-even Lorentz vi…

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I discuss various ways in which CPT symmetry may be violated, and their phenomenology in current or immediate future experimental facilities, both terrestrial and astrophysical. Specifically, I discuss first violations of CPT symmetry due…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-16 Nick E Mavromatos

Tilted brane in theories with large compact extra dimensions leads to spontaneous symmetry breaking of the Lorentz and rotational invariance in four dimensions, as shown by Dvali and Shifman. In this brief report, we point out that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 G. Cvetic , S. K. Kang , C. S. Kim , K. Lee

Generic violations of Lorentz symmetry can be described by an effective field theory framework that contains both general relativity and the standard model of particle physics called the Standard-Model Extension (SME). We obtain new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Quentin G. Bailey , Ryan D. Everett , James M. Overduin

For over two decades, the gravity sector of the Standard-Model Extension (SME) has served as a phenomenological framework for testing spacetime symmetry breaking in the presence of gravity. During this time, various theoretical features…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Robert Bluhm

We investigate the Casimir effect as a probe of Lorentz symmetry violation for a real scalar field confined to a rectangular waveguide with Dirichlet boundary conditions. The field dynamics is governed by a Lorentz-violating extension of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-10 M. B. Cruz , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. Martín-Ruiz

This paper specifically focuses on the choice of a temporal background field over a spatial one in the context of Lorentz symmetry breaking. By examining the implications of this choice, we aim to understand the effects of Lorentz violation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Alessio T. B. Celeste , Adriano M. Santos

Implications of possible CPT and Lorentz violation for antimatter-gravity experiments as well as other antimatter tests are considered in the context of the general field-theory-based framework of the Standard-Model Extension (SME).

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-28 Jay D. Tasson

In this talk, I review the possibility that CPT and Lorentz symmetry might be spontaneously broken in nature by effects originating in a theory beyond the standard model, and I discuss some existing and future experimental tests.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

There exist two deformations of standard electrodynamics that describe Lorentz symmetry violation in the photon sector: CPT-odd Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory and CPT-even modified Maxwell theory. In this article, we focus on the parity-odd…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Marco Schreck

Violations of spacetime symmetries have recently been identified as promising signatures for physics underlying the Standard Model. The present talk gives an overview over various topics in this field: The motivations for spacetime-symmetry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ralf Lehnert

General violations of Lorentz symmetry can be described by the Standard-Model Extension (SME) framework. The SME predicts modifications to existing physics and can be tested in high-precision experiments. By looking for small deviations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Rui Xu

A tiny Lorentz symmetry breaking can be mediated in Electrodynamics by means of the Chern-Simons (CS) interaction polarized along a constant CS vector. Its presence makes the vacuum optically active that has been recently estimated from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Andrianov , R. Soldati

In this paper, we generalize the duality between self-dual and Maxwell-Chern-Simons theories for the case of a CPT-even Lorentz-breaking extension of these theories. The duality is demonstrated with use of the gauge embedding procedure,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-08 A. P. Baeta Scarpelli , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , R. F. Ribeiro

Apparent violations of CPT and Lorentz symmetry might arise in nature as a result of spontaneous symmetry breaking in a theory beyond the standard model. This talk summarizes a few relevant theoretical and experimental issues, with some…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

Signals of CPT and Lorentz violation are possible in the context of spectroscopy using hydrogen and antihydrogen. We apply the Standard-Model Extension, a broad framework for Lorentz breaking in physics, to various transitions in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Neil Russell

If Lorentz symmetry is broken, it must have occurred dynamically, via a vector or tensor field whose potential energy forces it to take on a non-zero background expectation value "in vacuum". If the set of minima of this potential (the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Michael D. Seifert

In the present paper we study some new classical Lorentz violating effects in planar electrodynamics due to the presence of stationary point-like field sources. Starting from the Carroll-Field-Jackiw model defined in (3+1) dimensions, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-11 L. H. C. Borges , A. F. Ferrari , P. H. O. da Silva , F. A. Barone

We perform a comprehensive study of the signatures of Lorentz violation in electrodynamics on the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies. In the framework of the minimal Standard Model Extension (SME), we consider effects generated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Luca Caloni , Serena Giardiello , Margherita Lembo , Martina Gerbino , Giulia Gubitosi , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Luca Pagano

Assuming Lorentz symmetry is broken by some fixed vector background, we study the spinor electrodynamics modified by two dimension-five Lorentz-violating interactions between fermions and photons. The effective polarization and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Shan-quan Lan , Feng Wu

In this paper, we investigate an electrodynamics in which the physical modes are coupled to a Lorentz-violating (LV) background by means of a higher-derivative term. We analyze the modes associated with the dispersion relations (DRs)…