Lorentz violation and topological defects
Abstract
If Lorentz symmetry is broken, it must have occurred dynamically, via a vector or tensor field whose potential energy forces it to take on a non-zero background expectation value "in vacuum". If the set of minima of this potential (the vacuum manifold) has a non-trivial topology, then there can arise topological defects: stable solutions in which the field approaches different potential minima as we go to infinity in different directions. I discuss the current status of research into these topological defects in the context of Lorentz symmetry breaking, including recent results concerning the birefringent light-bending of monopole solutions, and the search for models supporting cosmic-string and domain-wall defects.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1403.3302,
title = {Lorentz violation and topological defects},
author = {Michael D. Seifert},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1403.3302},
year = {2017}
}
Comments
4 pages. Presented at the Sixth Meeting on CPT and Lorentz Symmetry, Bloomington, Indiana, June 17-21, 2013