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We study the impact of the ambient fluid on the evolution of collapsing false vacuum bubbles by simulating the dynamics of a coupled bubble-particle system. A significant increase in the mass of the particles across the bubble wall leads to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Marek Lewicki , Kristjan Müürsepp , Joosep Pata , Martin Vasar , Ville Vaskonen , Hardi Veermäe

Fluid turbulence is commonly associated with stronger drag, greater heat transfer, and more efficient mixing than in laminar flows. In many natural and industrial settings, turbulent liquid flows contain suspensions of dispersed bubbles and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Varghese Mathai , Detlef Lohse , Chao Sun

We study the dynamics of inertial particles in two dimensional incompressible flows. The particle dynamics is modelled by four dimensional dissipative bailout embedding maps of the base flow which is represented by 2-d area preserving maps.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-05-01 N. Nirmal Thyagu , Neelima Gupte

Sand ripples are commonly observed in both nature and industry. For example, they are found on riverbeds and in oil pipelines that transport sand. In both natural and industrial cases, ripples increase friction between the bed and fluid and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Erick de Moraes Franklin

As the liquid jet plunges into a free surface, significant air is entrained into the water and forms air pockets. These air pockets eventually break up into small bubbles, which travel downstream to form a bubbly wake. To better understand…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-19 Chao-Tsung Hsiao , Jingsen Ma , Xiongjun Wu , Georges L. Chahine

We present novel numerical simulations investigating the evolution of liquid droplets into bag-like structures in turbulent airflows. The droplet bag breakup problem is of significance for many multiphase processes in scientific and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Kaitao Tang , Thomas A. A. Adcock , Wouter Mostert

Microplasma jets are commonly used to treat samples in ambient air atmosphere. The effect of admixing air into the effluent may severely affect the composition of the emerging species. Here, the effluent of a He/O2 microplasma jet has been…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-07 Dirk Ellerweg , Achim von Keudell , Jan Benedikt

Droplets confined in a microfluidic channel often exhibit intriguing shapes, primarily attributable to complex hydrodynamic interactions over small scales. We show that effect of varied substrate wettability conditions may further…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-11 Kaustav Chaudhury , Debabrata DasGupta , Tamal Roy , Suman Chakraborty

This is a fluid dynamics video illustrating the impact of ferrofluidic droplets on surfaces of variable wettability. Surfaces studied include mica, teflon, and superhydrophobic. A magnet is placed beneath each surface, which modifies the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 D. A. Bolleddula , H. E. Dillon , A. Alliseda , P. Bhosale , J. C. Berg

The deformation and breakup of droplets in air flows is important in many applications of spray and atomization processes. However, the shear effect of airflow has never been reported. In this study, the deformation and breakup of droplets…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Zhikun Xu , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

We investigate the coupling between interstitial medium and granular particles by studying the hopper flow of dry and submerged system experimentally and numerically. In accordance with earlier studies, we find, that the dry hopper empties…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-10 Juha Koivisto , Marko Korhonen , Mikko J. Alava , Carlos P. Ortiz , Douglas J. Durian , Antti Puisto

The wetting and filling properties of a fluid adsorbed on a solid grooved substrate are studied by means of a microscopic density functional theory. The grooved substrates are modelled using a solid slab, interacting with the fluid…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Alexandr Malijevsky

We perform numerical simulations to study the dynamics of the entry of hydrophobic spheres in a pool of water using ANSYS. To track the air-water interface during the translation of the sphere in the pool of water, we use the volume of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Jaspreet Singh , Anikesh Pal

When a liquid drops impinges a hydrophobic rough surface it can either bounce off the surface (fakir droplets) or be impaled and strongly stuck on it (Wenzel droplets). The analysis of drop impact and quasi static ''loading'' experiments on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Denis Bartolo , Farid Bouamrirene , Emilie Verneuil , Axel Buguin , Pascal Silberzan , Sebastien Moulinet

The universal instability mechanism in an ascending moist air flow is theoretically proposed and analyzed. Its origin comes to the conflict between two processes: the increasing of pressure forcing applied to the boundary layer and the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Andrei Nechayev , Alexander Solovyev

When a liquid drop falls on a solid substrate, the air layer in between them delays the occurrence of liquid--solid contact. For impacts on smooth substrates, the air film can even prevent wetting, allowing the drop to bounce off with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Vatsal Sanjay , Srinath Lakshman , Pierre Chantelot , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Detlef Lohse

We revisit the reliability of metallicity estimates of high velocity clouds with the help of hydrodynamical simulations. We quantify the effect of accretion and viewing angle on metallicity estimates derived from absorption lines. Model…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 F. Heitsch , A. Marchal , M. -A. Miville-Deschênes , J. M. Shull , A. J. Fox

The lifetime of a hydrogen bond between water and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is found to be considerably longer than that between two water molecules in the neat water. This is counter-intuitive because the charge on the oxygen in DMSO is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Sangita Mondal , Biman Bagchi

Confinement can modify the dynamics, the thermodynamics and the structural properties of liquid water, the prototypical anomalous liquid. By considering a general anomalous liquid, suitable for globular proteins, colloids or liquid metals,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Fabio Leoni , Giancarlo Franzese

The structure of polymers at solid interfaces evolves over time, but the corresponding changes in their rheological properties remain poorly understood. Here, using a home-built quartz tuning fork atomic force microscope-based…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Jaewon Shim , Manhee Lee , Wonho Jhe