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相关论文: Gravitational Lensing of Gravitational Waves: Prob…

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In this study, we demonstrate that general relativity predicts arrival time differences between gravitational wave (GW) and electromagnetic (EM) signals caused by the wave effects in gravitational lensing. The GW signals can arrive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Ryuichi Takahashi

Astrophysical implications of gravitational microlensing of gravitational waves emitted by rotating neutron stars (NSs) are investigated. In particular, attention is focused on the following situations: i) NSs in the galactic bulge lensed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. De Paolis , G. Ingrosso , A. A. Nucita

It is accepted that quasars are powered by supermassive black holes (SMBH) with masses in the range 10^6 - 10^9 solar masses in their cores. Occasionally, compact stars can plunge into SMBH. In addition, there may be a number of such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 T. Wickramasinghe , M. Benacquista

Since the first gravitational wave (GW) event from binary black hole (BBH) was detected by LIGO-Virgo, GWs have become a useful probe on astrophysics and cosmology. If compact dark matter (DM) objects e.g. primordial black holes, contribute…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Huan Zhou , Zhengxiang Li , Kai Liao , Zhiqi Huang

We consider gravitational wave (GW) sources with an associated electromagnetic (EM) counterpart, and analyze the time delay between both signals in the presence of lensing. If GWs have wavelengths comparable to the Schwarzschild radius of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Jose María Ezquiaga , Wayne Hu , Macarena Lagos

Gravitational lensing is a powerful tool for quantifying the mass content and distribution in distant galaxies. By using milliarcsecond angular resolution observations of radio-loud gravitationally lensed sources it is also possible to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 C. Spingola , J. P. McKean , A. Deller , J. Moldon

Gravitational lensing is a universal phenomenon: it affects both gravitational waves (GWs) and electromagnetic signals travelling through the gravitational field of a massive object. In this work, we explore the prospects of observing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Shashwat Singh , Guilherme Brando , Stefano Savastano , Miguel Zumalacárregui

Gravitational lensing is the phenomenon where the presence of matter (called a lens) bends the path of light-like trajectories travelling nearby. Similar to the geometric optics limit of electromagnetic waves, gravitational lensing of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Aniruddha Chakraborty , Suvodip Mukherjee

As the interferometers detecting gravitational waves are upgraded, improving their sensitivity, the probability of observing strong lensing increases. Once a detection is made, it will be critical to gain as much information as possible…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Mick Wright , Justin Janquart , Martin Hendry

We show how LIGO is expected to detect coalescing binary black holes at $z>1$, that are lensed by the intervening galaxy population. Gravitational magnification, $\mu$, strengthens gravitational wave signals by $\sqrt{\mu}$, without…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Ken K. Y. Ng , Kaze W. K. Wong , Tjonnie G. F. Li , Tom Broadhurst

GRB afterglows offer a probe of the intergalactic medium out to high redshift which complements observations along more abundant quasar lines-of-sight. Although both quasars and GRB afterglows should provide a-priori random sight-lines…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Stuart Wyithe , S. Peng Oh , Bartosz Pindor

The density of stars and MACHOs in the universe could theoretically be determined or limited by simultaneous measurements of compact sources by well separated observers. A gravitational lens effect would be expected to create a slight…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Robert J. Nemiroff

Accurate sky localization is essential for gravitational-wave (GW) astronomy, particularly for multimessenger follow-up and host galaxy identification. For strongly lensed GW events, achieving localization at the level of $\sim…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Alvin K. Y. Li , Otto A. Hannuksela

A small fraction of the gravitational-wave (GW) signals that will be detected by second and third generation detectors are expected to be strongly lensed by galaxies and clusters, producing multiple observable copies. While optimal Bayesian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Srashti Goyal , Harikrishnan D. , Shasvath J. Kapadia , Parameswaran Ajith

We study lensing of gravitational waves by a black hole in the deep wave optics regime, i.e. when the wavelength is much larger than the black hole Schwarzschild radius. We apply it to triple systems, with a binary of stellar mass objects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Martin Pijnenburg , Giulia Cusin , Cyril Pitrou , Jean-Philippe Uzan

Propagating gravitational waves (GWs) can encounter a massive object (lens) whose gravitational radius is comparable to the wavelength of the GWs (wave-optics regime). The resulting `microlensed' signal contains imprints about the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Gopalkrishna Prabhu , Uddeepta Deka , Sumanta Chakraborty , Shasvath J. Kapadia

Gravitational waves (GWs) propagating through the universe can be microlensed by stellar and intermediate-mass objects. Lensing induces frequency-dependent amplification of GWs, which can be computed using \texttt{GLoW}, an accurate code…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Marienza Caldarola , Srashti Goyal , Nihar Gupte , Stephen R. Green , Miguel Zumalacárregui

Magnification changes the observed number counts of galaxies on the sky. This biases the observed tangential shear profiles around galaxies, the so-called galaxy-galaxy lensing (GGL) signal, and the related excess mass profile.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Sandra Unruh , Peter Schneider , Stefan Hilbert , Patrick Simon , Sandra Martin , Jorge Corella Puertas

Gravitational wave (GW) astronomy offers the potential to probe the wave-optics regime of gravitational lensing. Wave optics (WO) effects are relevant at low frequencies, when the wavelength is comparable to the characteristic lensing time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Giovanni Tambalo , Miguel Zumalacárregui , Liang Dai , Mark Ho-Yeuk Cheung

Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo could observe the first lensed gravitational waves in the coming years, while the future Einstein Telescope could observe hundreds of lensed events. Ground-based gravitational-wave detectors can resolve…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Giulia Pagano , Otto A. Hannuksela , Tjonnie G. F. Li