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Quantum annealing is an emerging metaheuristic used for solving combinatorial optimisation problems. However, hardware based physical quantum annealers are primarily limited to a single vendor. As an alternative, we can discretise the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Ameya Bhave , Ajinkya Borle

Quantum annealing has shown significant potential as an approach to near-term quantum computing. Despite promising progress towards obtaining a quantum speedup, quantum annealers are limited by the need to embed problem instances within the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Alastair A. Abbott , Cristian S. Calude , Michael J. Dinneen , Richard Hua

Quantum adiabatic optimization seeks to solve combinatorial problems using quantum dynamics, requiring the Hamiltonian of the system to align with the problem of interest. However, these Hamiltonians are often incompatible with the native…

Quantum annealing is a type of analog computation that aims to use quantum mechanical fluctuations in search of optimal solutions of QUBO (quadratic unconstrained binary optimization) or, equivalently, Ising problems. Since NP-hard problems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Elijah Pelofske , Georg Hahn , Hristo N. Djidjev

Quantum annealing (QA) is a promising approach for not only solving combinatorial optimization problems but also simulating quantum many-body systems such as those in condensed matter physics. However, non-adiabatic transitions constitute a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Takashi Imoto , Yuya Seki , Yuichiro Matsuzaki

Stochastic Unit Commitment (SUC) has been proposed to manage the uncertainties driven by renewable integration, but it leads to significant computational complexity. When accelerated by Benders Decomposition (BD), the master problem becomes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Wei Hong , Wangkun Xu , Fei Teng

Quantum annealing is a quantum algorithm to solve combinatorial optimization problems. In the current quantum annealing devices, the dynamic range of the input Ising Hamiltonian, defined as the ratio of the largest to the smallest…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Kentaro Ohno , Nozomu Togawa

We consider the problem of selectively controlling couplings in a practical quantum processor with always-on interactions that are diagonal in the computational basis, using sequences of local NOT gates. This methodology is well-known in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-11 Takahiro Tsunoda , Gaurav Bhole , Stephen A. Jones , Jonathan A. Jones , Peter J. Leek

A hybrid quantum-classical algorithm is a computational scheme in which quantum circuits are used to extract information that is then processed by a classical routine to guide subsequent quantum operations. These algorithms are especially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Alon Levi , Ziv Ossi , Eliahu Cohen , Amit Te'eni

We assess the prospects for algorithms within the general framework of quantum annealing (QA) to achieve a quantum speedup relative to classical state of the art methods in combinatorial optimization and related sampling tasks. We argue for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 E. J. Crosson , D. A. Lidar

Quantum annealing is a novel type of analog computation that aims to use quantum mechanical fluctuations to search for optimal solutions of Ising problems. Quantum annealing in the Transverse Ising model, implemented on D-Wave QPUs, are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Elijah Pelofske

NP-hard optimization problems scale very rapidly with problem size, becoming unsolvable with brute force methods, even with supercomputing resources. Typically, such problems have been approximated with heuristics. However, these methods…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Gideon Bass , Casey Tomlin , Vaibhaw Kumar , Pete Rihaczek , Joseph Dulny

Quantum annealing has the potential to find low energy solutions of NP-hard problems that can be expressed as quadratic unconstrained binary optimization problems. However, the hardware of the quantum annealer manufactured by D-Wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Elijah Pelofske , Georg Hahn , Hristo N. Djidjev

Combinatorial optimization problems have wide-ranging applications in industry and academia. Quantum computers may help solve them by sampling from carefully prepared Ansatz quantum circuits. However, current quantum computers are limited…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Sabina Drăgoi , Alberto Baiardi , Daniel J. Egger

Quantum annealers of D-Wave Systems, Inc., offer an efficient way to compute high quality solutions of NP-hard problems. This is done by mapping a problem onto the physical qubits of the quantum chip, from which a solution is obtained after…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Elijah Pelofske , Georg Hahn , Hristo N. Djidjev

Speeding up the dynamics of a quantum system is of paramount importance for quantum technologies. However, in finite dimensions and without full knowledge of the details of the system, it is easily shown to be impossible. In contrast we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Christian Arenz , Denys I. Bondar , Daniel Burgarth , Cecilia Cormick , Herschel Rabitz

Quantum optimization algorithms offer a promising route to finding the ground states of target Hamiltonians on near-term quantum devices. None the less, it remains necessary to limit the evolution time and circuit depth as much as possible,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Chenfeng Cao , Yunlong Yu , Zipeng Wu , Nic Shannon , Bei Zeng , Robert Joynt

Quantum annealers provide an effective framework for solving large-scale combinatorial optimization problems. This work presents a novel methodology for training Variational Quantum Algorithms (VQAs) by reformulating the parameter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Ernesto Acosta , Guillermo Botella , Carlos Cano

Power grid partitioning is an important requirement for resilient distribution grids. Since electricity production is progressively shifted to the distribution side, dynamic identification of self-reliant grid subsets becomes crucial for…

Gradient descent is a fundamental algorithm in both theory and practice for continuous optimization. Identifying its quantum counterpart would be appealing to both theoretical and practical quantum applications. A conventional approach to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Jiaqi Leng , Ethan Hickman , Joseph Li , Xiaodi Wu