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The temperature dependence of the magnetization and spin-polarization at the Fermi level is investigated for half-metallic ferromagnets. We reveal a new mechanism, where the hybridization of states forming the half-metallic gap depends on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Lezaic , Ph. Mavropoulos , J. Enkovaara , G. Bihlmayer , S. Blügel

The contribution of one loop milli-charged fermion vacuum polarization in cosmic magnetic field to the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization is considered. Exact and perturbative solution of the density matrix equations of motion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Damian Ejlli

We derive a general expression for the absorptive part of the one-loop photon polarization tensor in a strongly magnetized quark-gluon plasma at nonzero baryon chemical potential. To demonstrate the application of the main result in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Xinyang Wang , Igor Shovkovy

We consider weakly magnetized hot QED plasma comprising electrons and positrons. There are three distinct dispersive (longitudinal and two transverse) modes of a photon in a thermo-magnetic medium. At lowest order in coupling constant,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Ritesh Ghosh , Bithika Karmakar , Munshi G Mustafa

We solve the time evolution of the density matrix both for fermions and bosons in the presence of a homogeneous but time dependent external electric field. The number of particles produced by the external field, as well as their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Joakim Hallin , Per Liljenberg

We investigate the itinerant ferromagnetism using a diluted spin-fermion model, derived from a repulsive Hubbard model, where itinerant fermions are coupled antiferromagnetically to auxiliary fields in a three-dimensional simple cubic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Sourav Chakraborty , Sandip Halder , Kalpataru Pradhan

We derive finite temperature expansions for relativistic fermion systems in the presence of background magnetic fields, and with nonzero chemical potential. We use the imaginary-time formalism for the finite temperature effects, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Daniel Cangemi , Gerald Dunne

The question of how ferroelectric polarization is coupled to magnetism in magnetoelectric multiferroics, in which both types of order are simultaneously present, is of considerable scientific and practical interest. A recent Letter…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-07-13 Rogerio de Sousa , Joel E. Moore

Motivated by the rapidly growing possibilities for experiments with ultracold atoms in optical lattices we investigate the thermodynamic properties of correlated lattice fermions in the presence of an external spin-dependent random…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 K. Makuch , J. Skolimowski , P. B. Chakraborty , K. Byczuk , D. Vollhardt

Magnetic two-dimensional materials have potential application in next-generation electronic devices and have stimulated extensive interest in condensed matter physics and material fields. However, how to realize high-temperature…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Panjun Feng , Shuo Zhang , Dapeng Liu , Miao Gao , Fengjie Ma , Xun-Wang Yan , Z. Y. Xie

Radiative corrections of quantum electrodynamics cause a vacuum threaded by magnetic field to be birefringent. This means that radiation of different polarizations travels at different speeds. Even in the strong magnetic fields of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-19 Jeremy Heyl , Ilaria Caiazzo

The matrix element squared for Compton scattering of a heavy photon on a longitudinally polarized electron is calculated. The gauge-invariant tensor structure of the heavy photon polarization is considered, assuming that all kinematical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. Akushevich , A. B. Arbuzov , E. A. Kuraev

We show that calculation of a final fermion polarization (for a pure initial state) is equivalent to the problem of looking for complete polarization axis of bispinor. This gives the method for calculation of polarization applicable both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 A. E. Kaloshin , V. P. Lomov

In the systems ferromagnet/superconductor ([Fe, Ni]/In), the temperature dependent transport has been investigated within the temperature range including superconducting transition temperature for Indium. It has been found that when Indium…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. N. Chiang , O. G. Shevchenko , R. N. Kolenov

We discuss the importance of boundary effects on fermionic matter in a rotating frame. By explicit calculations at zero temperature we show that the scalar condensate of fermion and anti-fermion cannot be modified by the rotation once the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Shu Ebihara , Kenji Fukushima , Kazuya Mameda

Ferroelectric control of interfacial magnetism has attracted much attention. However, the coupling of these two functionalities has not been understood well at the atomic scale. The lack of scientific progress is mainly due to the limited…

A treatment of frictional Coulomb drag between two 2-dimensional electron layers in a strong perpendicular magnetic field, within the independent electron picture, is presented. Assuming fully resolved Landau levels, the linear response…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. C. Bonsager , K. Flensberg , B. Y-K. Hu , A. -P. Jauho

We have calculated the explicit form of the real and imaginary parts of the effective potential for uniform magnetic fields which interact with spin-1/2 fermions through the Pauli interaction. It is found that the non-vanishing imaginary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Hyun Kyu Lee , Yongsung Yoon

Magnetic properties of the two-dimensional spin-polarized Fermi gas with dipole-dipole interaction are studied in the presence of external magnetic field at zero temperature. Within perturbation theory and the second quantization formalism,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-10 G. H. Bordbar , F. Pouresmaeeli , A. Poostforush

Quantum simulations with ultracold fermions in triangular optical lattices have recently emerged as a new platform for studying magnetism in frustrated systems. Experimental realizations of the Fermi Hubbard model revealed striking contrast…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Ivan Morera , Christof Weitenberg , Klaus Sengstock , Eugene Demler
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