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Photons propagating in strong magnetic fields are subject to a phenomenon called the "vacuum birefringence" where refractive indices of two physical modes both deviate from unity and are different from each other. We compute the vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-02 Koichi Hattori , Kazunori Itakura

We present analytical and numerical calculations for the photon polarization tensor at finite temperature and density in a constant magnetic field. We first discuss the tensor decomposition in the presence of the magnetic field, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Kenji Fukushima , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Tomoya Uji

The vacuum polarization tensor in strong external magnetic fields has been evaluated numerically for various strengths of magnetic fields and momenta of photons under the threshold of the $e^{\pm}$ pair creation. The fitting formula has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 K. Kohri , Shoichi Yamada

We explicitly construct the fermion propagator in a magnetic field background B to take the lowest Landau-level approximation. We analyze the energy and momentum dependence in the polarization tensor and discuss the collective excitations.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-08 Kenji Fukushima

We study the influence of a background magnetic field on the melting of the J/psi vector meson by introducing a Born-Infeld modification of the soft-wall model. Out of the three polarizations of the massive vector meson, we find that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-21 David Dudal , Thomas G. Mertens

In this paper we study the polarization tensor of photons in a QED plasma in the presence of a magnetic field. We do it both at vanishing and at finite temperature. We use two different methods to compute the polarization tensor components…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ulf H. Danielsson , Dario Grasso

We study the modifications to the real part of the thermal self-energy for chiral fermions in the presence of a constant external hypermagnetic field. We compute the dispersion relation for fermions occupying a given Landau level to first…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alejandro Ayala , Adnan Bashir , Sarira Sahu

We compute the gluon polarization tensor in a thermo-magnetic environment in the strong magnetic field limit at zero and high temperature. The magnetic field effects are introduced using Schwinger's proper time method. Thermal effects are…

We investigate the axial Ward identity (AWI) for massive fermions in strong magnetic fields. The divergence of the axial-vector current is computed at finite temperature and/or density with the help of a relation between the polarization…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Koichi Hattori , Kazunori Itakura

We calculate the absorptive part of the photon polarization tensor in a hot magnetized relativistic plasma. In the derivation, we utilize a Landau-level representation for the fermion Green's function in a mixed coordinate-momentum space…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Xinyang Wang , Igor Shovkovy

We compute the refractive indices of a photon propagating in strong magnetic fields on the basis of the analytic representation of the vacuum polarization tensor obtained in our previous paper. When the external magnetic field is strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Koichi Hattori , Kazunori Itakura

We consider a homogeneous mixture of bosons and polarized fermions. We find that long-range and attractive fermion-mediated interactions between bosons have dramatic effects on the properties of the bosons. We construct the phase diagram…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Dong-Chen Zheng , Lin Wen , Chun-Rong Ye , Renyuan Liao

We compute the $\mathcal{O}(k^2)$ terms (power corrections) of the photon polarization tensor in a hot and dense medium of particles with a small but finite mass, i.e., $0< m\ll T, \mu$. We perform our calculations within the hard thermal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Osvaldo Ferreira , Eduardo S. Fraga

We consider a planar system of fermions, at finite temperature and density, under a static magnetic field parallel to the two-dimensional plane. This magnetic field generates a Zeeman effect and, then, a spin polarization of the system. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Heron Caldas , Rudnei O. Ramos

We investigate magnetic properties and statistical effects in 1D strongly repulsive two-component fermions and in a 1D mixture of strongly repulsive polarized fermions and bosons. Universality in the characteristics of phase transitions,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-23 X. -W. Guan , M. T. Batchelor , J. -Y. Lee

A novel method invented to measure the minute thermodynamic spin magnetization of dilute two dimensional fermions is applied to electrons in a silicon inversion layer. Interplay between the ferromagnetic interaction and disorder enhances…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Prus , Y. Yaish , M. Reznikov , U. Sivan , V. Pudalov

Using the real time formalism of the finite temperature field theory we calculate the 1-loop polarization tensor in the presence of a background magnetic field in a medium. The expression is obtained to linear order in the background field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sushan Konar

We investigate the photon polarization tensor at finite temperature in the presence of a static and homogeneous external magnetic field. In our scheme, the Matsubara frequency summation is performed after Poisson summation, which will be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Jingyi Chao , Mei Huang

We examine the issue whether a magnetic field can be amplified in a background matter consisting of electrons and positrons self-interacting within the Fermi model. For this purpose we compute the antisymmetric contribution to the photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-11 Maxim Dvornikov

We investigate tensor condensates and chiral condensates in the (2+1)-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model at finite temperature and density in the presence of a strong magnetic field. The emergence of the tensor condensate is attributed to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Yuan-Hao Niu , Xin-Jian Wen
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